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Page "One Tree Hill, New Zealand" ¶ 4
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Māori and name
The Māori name for the Southern Cross is Te Punga (" the anchor ").
The Māori name is Rangitoto Ki Te Tonga.
The Māori name is Aotea.
The two species of Paranephrops are endemic to New Zealand, where they are known by the Māori name.
The modern Maori name for Saturday, rahoroi, literally means " washing-day "-a vestige of early colonized life when Māori converts would set aside time on the Saturday to wash their whites for Church on Sunday.
A common alternative Māori name for Saturday is the transliteration Hatarei.
Aotearoa (, commonly mispronounced by English speakers ) is the most widely known and accepted Māori name for New Zealand.
Aotea is the name of one of the Māori migration canoes.
When Māori began using the name Aotearoa is unknown.
After the adoption of the name New Zealand by Europeans, the name used by Māori to denote the country as a whole was Niu Tireni, a transliteration of New Zealand.
At sea, a taniwha often appears as a whale or as a large shark ; compare the Māori name for the Great white shark: mangō-taniwha.
The board intends to make North Island the island's official name, along with an alternative Māori name.
This great fish became the North Island and thus a Māori name for the North Island is Te Ika-a-Māui ( The Fish of Māui ).
Until the early 20th Century, an alternative Māori name for the North Island was Aotearoa.
In present Māori usage, Aotearoa is a collective name for New Zealand as a whole.
The board intends to make South Island the island's official name, along with an alternative Māori name.
In Māori it has the name Raukawa or Raukawa Moana.
The area now covered by the city was originally the site of a handful of Māori villages ( kāinga ), including Pukete, Miropiko and Kirikiriroa (" long stretch of gravel '), from which the city takes its Māori name.
In some Māori legends, Pouakai kill humans, which scientists believe could have been possible if the name relates to the eagle, given the massive size and strength of the bird.
The common name is from Māori, probably representing the screech of the bird.
The name " Kakapo " is the English transliteration of " kākāpō " which is derived from the Māori terms kākā (" parrot ") + pō (" night ").

Māori and Maungakiekie
Maungakiekie was the largest and most important Māori Pā in pre-European times.
The name Onehunga is Māori and probably means " burial place ", referring to the Māori burial caves in the area, probably among the lava flows issuing from One Tree Hill ( Maungakiekie ).

Māori and translates
The Māori name Kahukura ( which translates into English as red cloak ) can refer to one of several people or things:
The name Waikato comes from the Māori language and translates as flowing water.
Māori named it Tititea, which translates as Glistening Peak.
Te Whanganui a Tara translates as the great harbour of Tara, which refers to chief Tara who Māori tradition says visited the area in the 12th century and decided to stay.
The name of the river is Māori, and translates roughly as ' place where canoe must be poled ' ( a possible reference to the method needed to travel through the extensive wetlands, instead of the usual paddling ).
The name translates from Māori as " footprint of the rainbow ", though is usually regarded as being named after Chief Tapuaenuku.
Tairua is a Māori name which translates literally as tai: tides, rua: two.
This name translates as " Area of the Hat ", and is said to have originated when the second Māori King Tāwhiao put his white top hat on a large map of the North Island and declared that all land covered by the hat would be under his mana ( or authority ).
A Māori name for Spirits Bay, Kapowairua ( meaning to " catch the spirit "), comes from a Maori language saying that translates into English as: " I can shelter from the wind.
The squadron's Māori motto was " Taniwha kei runga " which translates as " Taniwha in the air ".

Māori and mountain
Taranaki has been the Māori name for the mountain for many centuries, and the mountain itself now has two alternative official names, " Mount Taranaki " and " Mount Egmont ".
In Māori legend, Taranaki is a mountain being that lived peacefully for many centuries in the centre of New Zealand's North Island with three other mountains, Tongariro, Ngauruhoe and Ruapehu.
For many centuries the mountain was called Taranaki by Māori.
The Māori word tara means mountain peak, so to bilingual speakers the name Mount Taranaki is linguistically redundant ( as are many other placenames such as Lake Rotoiti and Motutapu Island ).
In 1865 the mountain was confiscated from Māori by the New Zealand Government under the powers of the New Zealand Settlements Act 1863, ostensibly as a means of establishing and maintaining peace amid the Second Taranaki War.
Since the 1980s, the mountain has two official names, either Mount Taranaki or Mount Egmont, to give equal recognition to its Māori and English names.
Other Māori tribes in the Auckland area can also trace their ancestry to the mountain.
Mount Tasman ( Horo-Koau in Māori ) is New Zealand's second highest mountain, rising to a height of 3497 metres.
The title comes from the Māori words ' hau māngere ' meaning lazy winds, after the shelter the mountain provides from the prevailing westerly wind.
The mountain of Hikurangi did not have a legend involving movement, and Te Kani-a-Takirau referenced this to justify his unwillingness to leave the area when he turned down the Māori Kingship, also saying he was " a king already through ancestors ".
In Māori times, kākā would fatten themselves on the berries of the tāwari trees growing on the mountain.
" Takahe ," the Māori name for a flightless, almost extinct New Zealand bird, is the nickname of the U. S. Navy LC-47 aircraft whose crew resupplied the traverse party near this mountain and assisted by providing aerial reconnaissance to locate passable routes.
This was leased to the New Zealand Sports and Social Club and became known as Aorangi Park ( Aorangi means " Cloud Piercer ", and is the Māori part of Aoraki / Mount Cook ; " Aorangi " is the standard Māori spelling and " Aoraki " is used in the Māori dialect in the vicinity of the mountain ).
Māori legend tells of the mountain showing the profile of a prominent warrior, and indeed from Dunedin Buttar's Peak and Mount Cargill between them do form the outline of a reclining figure, with Buttar's Peak being the head and Mount Cargill the body.
The earliest inhabitants were Māori on hunting expeditions or travelling through the valley to reach the inland areas and mountain passes.
To the west of Pūtauaki mountain is a place known to Māori as Te Takanga-a-Apa ( the place where Apa fell ), so named because, according to one account, it was where Apa was kicked to the ground by the pet moa of a man called Te Awatope.

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