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SS-Totenkopfverbände and SS-TV
By mid-1934, the SS had taken control of all concentration camps from the SA, and a new organization, the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-TV ) had been established as the SS Concentration Camp Service.
After 1934, the running of Germany's concentration camps was placed under the total authority of the SS and an SS formation known as the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-TV ), under the command of Theodor Eicke.
On 29 March 1936, the concentration camp guards and administration units were officially designated as the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-TV ).
* SS-TVSS-Totenkopfverbände or Death's Head Units
* SS-TVSS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS Death's Head Units ).
By 1937 the SS was divided into three branches: the Allgemeine-SS ( General SS ), the SS-Verfügungstruppe, and the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-TV ) which administered the concentration camps.
SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-TV ), meaning " Death's-Head Units ", was the SS organization responsible for administering the Nazi concentration camps for the Third Reich.
When the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-TV ) was formally established in 1936, the group was organized into six Wachtruppen situated at each of Germany's major concentration camps.

SS-Totenkopfverbände and was
The first part was the administrative section, which included barracks for the SS-Totenkopfverbände and Ukrainian guards, the camp commanders ' quarters, a bakery, a storage and barracks for up to 800 prisoners, who were used to operate the camp.
While the SS-Totenkopfverbände managed the greater concentration camp system, Globocnik was given complete control over the Aktion Reinhard camps.
The 5th Standarte ( regiment ) of the SS-Totenkopfverbände was given the honour-title Dietrich Eckart.
SS-Division Totenkopf was formed from concentration camp guards of the 1st ( Oberbayern ), 2nd ( Brandenburg ) and 3rd ( Thüringen ) Standarten ( regiments ) of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, and soldiers from the SS-Heimwehr Danzig.
That same year, Höss moved to the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( Death's Head Units ) and in December he was assigned to the Dachau concentration camp, where he held the post of Blockführer.
Friedrich " Fritz " Hartjenstein ( July 3, 1905 – October 20, 1954 ) was an SS-Obersturmbannführer ( lieutenant colonel ) in the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
In 1939, he joined the SS-Totenkopfverbände, and was appointed adjutant of Neuengamme concentration camp in 1942 following spells in Oranienburg, Columbia-Haus and Sachsenhausen.
The Allgemeine SS was officially established in the autumn of 1934 to distinguish its members from the SS-Verfügungstruppe ( which later became the Waffen-SS ) and the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( concentration camp guards ).
As the unit strength grew, it was placed under the command of the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( the formation responsible for the administration of the concentration camps ) and it was redesignated SS-Sonderbatallion " Dirlewanger ".

SS-Totenkopfverbände and SS
The first concentration camps were under the direct command of SS – Polizei-führer Globocnik, and operated by SS Police battalions and Trawnikis — volunteers from Eastern Europe ; whereas the SS-Totenkopfverbände managed the Nazi Concentration Camps such as Dachau and Ravensbrück.
By the end of 1934, Himmler took control of the camps under the aegis of the SS, creating a separate division, the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
* 1942 – The Holocaust: Kazimierz Piechowski and three others, dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, steal an SS staff car and escape from the Auschwitz concentration camp.
Under him were his staff of Ukrainian SS personnel, followed by 600 Germans of the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( 1943 – 1944 ), and a few SS women, including Gertrud Heise, Luise Danz, Alice Orlowski and Anna Gerwing.
Had a tri-force structure: Allgemeine-SS or " General SS ", general main body of the Schutzstaffel ; SS-Totenkopfverbände responsible for the concentration camps ; SS-Verfügungstruppe made up of military " dispositional " troops which in 1940 officially became part of the Waffen-SS.
It also handled the procurement for the Waffen SS and, as of 1942, the administration of the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
In 1935, he entered the SS as medical officer with the rank of SS-Hauptsturmführer, and became commander of the medical unit in the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
The escapees were dressed as members of the SS-Totenkopfverbände, fully armed and in an SS staff car.

SS-Totenkopfverbände and responsible
** SS-Totenkopfverbände – " Death's Head Units ", responsible for the concentration camps

SS-Totenkopfverbände and Nazi
From 12 September 1938, forward, he helped organise hundreds of terrorist attacks and two coup attempts by the Sudetendeutsches Freikorps paramilitary organisation affiliated with the SS-Totenkopfverbände, immediately after Hitler's frenetic and threatening speech in Nuremberg at the Nazi Party's annual rally.

SS-Totenkopfverbände and concentration
After the Norwegian Campaign and the surrender of Norway, Adolf Hitler did not want units of the Wehrmacht ( regular army ) to guard the new border between occupied Norway and the Soviet Union, created when Joseph Stalin annexed northernmost Finland, so he decided to send units of the SS-Totenkopfverbände ( SS-Death's Head Units ) formed from concentration camp guards.
On 29 March 1936, concentration camp guards and administration units were officially designated as the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
* the death's head insignia of the SS-Totenkopfverbände and concentration camp units

SS-Totenkopfverbände and .
Red Cross representative Maurer persuaded SS-Untersturmführer Heinrich Wicker, an officer in the SS-Totenkopfverbände, to accompany him to the main gate of the complex to surrender the camp formally.
* The Concentration Camps Inspectorate ( Inspektion der Konzentrationslager ) under Gruppenführer Theodor Eicke, which fielded four militarized Death's-Head Standarten comprising camp guards of the SS-Totenkopfverbände.
* SS-Totenkopfverbände at www. axishistory. com

SS-TV and was
The SS-TV was an independent unit within the SS with its own ranks and command structure.
The original SS-TV was organized into six Wachtruppen at each of Germany's major concentration camps.
For the invasion of France and the Low Countries in 1940 ( Fall Gelb ) the three SS-VT and three of the SS-TV regiments were each organized into divisions ( the future 2nd " Das Reich " and 3rd " Totenkopf "), and another division was raised from the Ordnungspolizei ( later the 4th " Polizei ").
Known as the " Death's Head Units ", the SS-TV was first organized as several battalions, each based at one of Germany's major concentration camps, the oldest of which was at Dachau.
The unit was first assigned to anti-partisan duties first in occupied Poland ( General Government ), where Dirlewanger also served as an SS-TV commandant of a labor camp at Stary Dzików.
Further, the Reichsführer-SS was overseer of the concentration camps, extermination camps ( through the Concentration Camps Inspectorate and SS-TV ), and Einsatzgruppen ( through the RSHA ).
The SS-TV was an independent unit within the SS with its own ranks and command structure.
At the outbreak of WWII one of the first combat units of the Waffen-SS, the SS Division Totenkopf, was formed from SS-TV personnel.
While the Totenkopf () was the universal cap badge of the SS, the SS-TV also wore the insignia on the right collar to distinguish itself from other SS units.
Theodor Eicke, at this stage, was technically only the commander of the Dachau concentration camp, although it was without question that he was the effective head of the entire SS-TV.
Himmler's intention, however, was simply to expand his private army by using the SS-TV ( as well as the police, which he also controlled ) as a manpower pool.
The administration of the main camp was under the authority of the SS-Wirtschafts-Verwaltungshauptamt ( WVHA ), which oversaw the SS officers and soldiers were responsible for camp administration, themselves members of the SS Concentration Camp service, or the Totenkopfverbande ( SS-TV ).
Security within the camp was provided by guard battalions of the SS-TV and police battalion troops of the Ordnungspolizei.

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