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The Soviet code name, Operation Anadyr, was also the name of a river flowing into the Bering Sea, the name of the capital of Chukotsky District, and a bomber base in the far eastern region.
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Soviet and code
He was also working for both Soviet and British intelligence, posting letters in a crude code to a fictitious girlfriend — Mlle Dupont in Paris — for the Russians.
NATO reporting names are code names for military equipment of the Eastern Bloc ( Soviet Union and other nations of the Warsaw Pact ) and China.
Operation Barbarossa, or Case Barbarossa, was the code name for Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union during the Second World War.
The OSS purchased Soviet code and cipher material ( or Finnish information on them ) from émigré Finnish army officers in late 1944.
Country code top-level domain: RU ( Also SU – left from Soviet Union )
Although the command economy approach of the communist states meant that most types of property could not be owned, the Soviet Union always had a civil code, courts that interpreted this civil code, and a civil law approach to legal reasoning ( thus, both legal process and legal reasoning were largely analogous to the French or German civil code system ).
** The Soviet Union tests its first atomic bomb, code named " Joe 1 ".
** The Russian code clerk Igor Gouzenko comes forward with numerous documents implicating the Soviet Union in numerous spy rings in North America: both in the United States and in Canada.
TRIGON, for example, was the code name for Aleksandr Ogorodnik, a member of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in what was then the Soviet Union, whom the CIA developed as a spy ; HERO was the code name for Col. Oleg Penkovsky, who supplied data on the nuclear readiness of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962.
The Soviet Union and Western European leaders both complained that this kind of rhetoric ran against the " code of détente " that Nixon and Kissinger had established.
One of the follow-on machines, Demon, was built to crack a specific Soviet code.
The legal basis of the repression was formalized into Article 58 in the code of the RSFSR and similar articles for other Soviet republics.
The code word Dortmund was radioed to initiate the 1941 Operation Barbarossa campaign against the Soviet Union.
Initial investigations focused on possible breaches caused by Soviet bugs or by a broken code.
By 1922, even anarchist aid workers in Moscow and Petrograd such as Senya Fleshin and Mollie Steimer were themselves arrested by the GPU on the grounds of " aiding criminal elements " in violation of the Soviet state security code.
Operation Anadyr () was the code name used by the Soviet Union for their Cold War ( 1962 ) secret operation of deploying ballistic missiles, medium-range bombers, and a division of mechanized infantry in Cuba to create the army group that would be able to prevent an invasion of the island by U. S. forces.
* James Hall III-An Army warrant officer and intelligence analyst in Germany who sold eavesdropping and code secrets to East Germany and the Soviet Union from 1983 to 1988.
* In Charles Stross's novelette A Colder War, Koschei is the American code name for sleeping Cthulhu, captured along with shoggot ' im ( shoggoths ) from Nazi Germany by the Soviet Red Army.
Gouzenko walked out of the embassy door carrying with him a briefcase with Soviet code books and deciphering materials.
Soviet and name
Since the dissolution of the Soviet Union, beginning on 23 September 1991 the official name of the nation has been the Republic of Armenia ( Armenian: Hayastani Hanrapetut ' yun ).
From the start of the war, Massoud's mujahideen proved to be a thorn in the side for the occupying Soviet forces by ambushing Soviet and Afghan communist convoys travelling through the Salang Pass, resulting in fuel shortages in Kabul .< ref name =" Iyer ">
* AA-5 Ash, NATO reporting name for the Bisnovat ( later Molniya ) R-4, an early Soviet long-range air-to-air missile
The Soviet scientists had suggested this name be given to element 105 ( which was finally called dubnium ) and the German team wished to recognise both Bohr and the fact that the Dubna team had been the first to propose the cold fusion reaction.
Following the 1919 revolution, he was pressured by the new Soviet government to remove the name of the librettist Béla Balázs from the opera ( Chalmers 1995, 123 ), as he was blacklisted and had left the country for Vienna.
From 1925-52 the name was All-Union Communist Party ( bolsheviks ), and from 1952-91 Communist Party of the Soviet Union.
* NATO reporting name ( has lists of various Soviet missiles )
Also, the term " chekist " often referred to Soviet secret police throughout the Soviet period, despite official name changes over time.
The priority of the discovery and therefore the naming of the element was disputed between Soviet and American scientists, and it was not until 1997 that International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry ( IUPAC ) established Soviet team priority and a compromise name of dubnium as the official name for the element.
The Soviet ( later, Russian ) team proposed the name nielsbohrium ( Ns ) in honor of the Danish nuclear physicist Niels Bohr.
Consequently hahnium was the name that most American and Western European scientists used and appears in many papers published at the time, and nielsbohrium was used in the Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc countries.
Attempting to resolve the issue, in 1994, the IUPAC proposed the name joliotium ( Jl ), after the French physicist Frédéric Joliot-Curie, which was originally proposed by Soviet team for element 102, later named nobelium.
* Freestyle, NATO reporting name for the Yakovlev Yak-141, a Soviet VTOL aircraft
He originally wanted to name it the Secret Police Office (), but discovered the German initials " GPA " would be too similar to the Soviet GPU.
The name Sowjetische Besatzungszone ( Soviet Occupation Zone, often abbreviated to SBZ ) was used by those who wanted to indicate that East Germany lacked sovereignty, whereas others used Ostzone or der Osten ( Eastern Zone or the East ) to avoid the actual name of the state.
Thus, the capital of Kazakhstan lent its name to the Alma-Ata Declaration, in which eleven of the fifteen Soviet republics announced the expansion of the thirteen-day-old CIS.
Soviet and Operation
* 1945 – World War II: The Soviet Union declares war on Japan and begins the Manchurian Strategic Offensive Operation.
During the Soviet Union's blockade of West Berlin in 1948, the commanders of the Berlin airlift had cabled Capp, requesting inflatable shmoos as part of " Operation: Little Vittles.
Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of the Soviet Union in 1941, involved a number of breakthroughs and encirclements by motorized forces.
By the summer of 1944 the reversal of fortune was complete and Operation Bagration saw Soviet forces inflict crushing defeats on Germany through the aggressive use of armour, infantry and air power in combined strategic assault, known as deep operations.
In August 1962, after some unsuccessful operations by the US to overthrow the Cuban regime ( Bay of Pigs, Operation Mongoose ), the Cuban and Soviet governments secretly began to build bases in Cuba for a number of medium-range and intermediate-range ballistic nuclear missiles ( MRBMs and IRBMs ) with the ability to strike most of the continental United States.
On the Eastern Front, Soviet fighter forces were overwhelmed during the opening phases of Operation Barbarossa.
In 1941 the Axis campaign spread to the Soviet Union after Hitler launched Operation Barbarossa.
* 1941: Germany invades the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa.
During the early morning of 22 June 1941, Adolf Hitler broke the pact by implementing Operation Barbarossa, the German invasion of Soviet held territories and the Soviet Union that began the war on the Eastern Front.
In 1944, the Soviet Union made significant advances across Eastern Europe toward Germany, including Operation Bagration, a massive offensive in Belorussia against the German Army Group Centre.
* 1944 – World War II: Minsk is liberated from Nazi control by Soviet troops during Operation Bagration.
* 1941 – Germany invades the Soviet Union in Operation Barbarossa.
* 1944 – Opening day of the Soviet Union's Operation Bagration against the Army Group Centre.
On 29 March 1941, during a conversation with Matsuoka, Ribbentrop as instructed by Hitler told the Japanese nothing about the upcoming Operation Barbarossa, as Hitler believed that he could defeat the Soviet Union on his own and preferred that the Japanese attack Britain instead.
Despite his opposition to Operation Barbarossa and a preference for focusing the war effort against Britain, on 28 June 1941, Ribbentrop began a sustained effort to have Japan attack the Soviet Union without bothering to inform Hitler first.
The invasion was cancelled in December 1940, when Hitler ordered preparations to be made for Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union.
This was a fortunate position since the Luftwaffe's strategy of focusing its striking power on one front started to unravel with the failure of Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union.
* Operation Mars, codename of the Second Rzhev-Sychevka Offensive, a Soviet offensive during World War II
Poles from Central Poland and the Polish areas annexed by the Soviet Union as well as Ukrainians expelled from Southern Poland throughout the Operation Vistula, were resettled in Masuria.
* 1942 – World War II: Battle of Stalingrad – Soviet Union forces under General Georgy Zhukov launch the Operation Uranus counterattacks at Stalingrad, turning the tide of the battle in the USSR's favor.
Corto was a member of " Operation Screaming Fist ," which planned on infiltrating and disrupting Soviet computer systems from ultralight aircraft dropped over Russia.
As the Operation team attacked a Soviet computer center, EMP weapons shut down their computers and flight systems, and Corto and his men were targeted by Soviet laser defenses.
2.000 seconds.