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# The Yom Kippur sin offering is considered to have developed slightly later ; the biblical text seems to explain this offering as being for the purpose of protecting the high priest from death (... so that he does not die ) when he approached the mercy seat, an action which was taboo ( as the mercy seat was seen as sacred, but approach to it was prohibited ).
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# and Yom
# Unlike regular days, which have three prayer services, Yom Kippur has five-Maariv, Shacharis, Mussaf, Minchah and Neilah
# Song: There are some differing views on this, but a prominent one is that this refers to the Shir Shel Yom ( psalm of the day ) recited by the Levites in the Temple.
# He went up on the first day of Elul and came down on the tenth day of Tishrei, the first Yom Kippur, with God's atonement
# Yoma: ( יומא ) (" The Day "); called also " Kippurim " or " Yom ha-Kippurim " (" Day of Atonement "); deals with the prescriptions Yom Kippur, especially the ceremony by the Kohen Gadol.
# Betzah: ( ביצה ) (" Egg "); ( So called from the first word, but originally termed, according to its subject, Yom Tov-" Holidays ") deals chiefly with the rules to be observed on Yom Tov.
# and Kippur
# strictly, the holidays of Rosh Hashanah (" Jewish New Year ") and Yom Kippur (" Day of Atonement ");
# by a further extension, the entire 40-day penitential period in the Jewish year from Rosh Chodesh Elul to Yom Kippur, traditionally taken to represent the forty days Moses spent on Mount Sinai before coming down with the second (" replacement ") set of the Tablets of stone.
# Dayan refused to approve Elazar's recommendation that the IDF engage in a pre-emptive air strike, planned for 11: 00 a. m. on Yom Kippur ( the airforce was ready for the strike, but its jets never took off ).
# and sin
The Augsburg Confession divides repentance into two parts: " One is contrition, that is, terrors smiting the conscience through the Law and Gospel # Book of Concord | knowledge of sin ; the other is Credo | faith, which is born of the Gospel, or of Absolution # Lutheranism | absolution, and believes that for Christ's sake, sins are forgiven, comforts the conscience, and delivers it from terrors.
# To undergo sufferings because of a great soul's curse: A person's grave error or sin may incur the wrath or displeasure of God or a Rishi.
# Romans 5: 18-19 ( The " one trespass " and the " one man's disobedience " refer to Adam's sin, while the " act of righteousness " and the " one man's obedience " refer to Jesus ' voluntary death on the cross ).
# History: Restoration takes place through the paying of indemnity for ( making reparations for ) sin.
# Tzaraas was seen as a disease inflicted by God, as punishment for transgression of mitzvot, specifically slander and hence people becoming inflicted with Tzaraas themselves being seen as taboo ( thus being temporarily expelled from society as a result ); the sin offering for recovery from Tzaaras, for which the same sacrificial animal as the Nazarite's sin offering is proscribed, being due to the breaking of this taboo state by the act of recovering.
The Augsburg Confession divides repentance into two parts: " One is contrition, that is, terrors smiting the conscience through the Law and Gospel # Book of Concord | knowledge of sin ; the other is faith, which is born of the Gospel, or of Absolution # Lutheranism | absolution, and believes that for Christ's sake, sins are forgiven, comforts the conscience, and delivers it from terrors.
The Augsburg Confession divides repentance into two parts: " One is contrition, that is, terrors smiting the conscience through the Law and Gospel # Book of Concord | knowledge of sin ; the other is faith, which is born of the Gospel, or of Absolution # Lutheranism | absolution, and believes that for Christ's sake, sins are forgiven, comforts the conscience, and delivers it from terrors.
# putting a stumbling-block in the way of the blind, that is to say, tempting another to sin ( Lifnei iver );
# He went up on the eighteenth day of Tammuz to beg forgiveness for the people's sin and came down without God's atonement on the twenty-ninth day of Av
# It must be committed with full knowledge, both of the sin and of the gravity of the offense ( no one is considered ignorant of the principles of the moral law, which are inborn as part of human knowledge, but these principles can be misunderstood in a particular context ).
# It must be committed with deliberate and complete consent, enough for it to have been a personal decision to commit the sin.
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