In 1928, MGM's art director Cedric Gibbons, one of the original Academy members, supervised the design of the award trophy by printing the design on a scroll.

* 1914 – George W. Davis, American art director ( d. 1984 )

Perhaps every person involved should be judged separately on his or her own merits, and each costume or line is its own work of art ( with perhaps the director having the job of unifying them all ).

* Art director, the administrator in charge of art and design for a magazine or newspaper

The Haworth Art Gallery in Accrington contains an outstanding collection of Tiffany glassware presented to the town by Joseph Briggs, an Accrington man who had joined Tiffany ’ s in the late 19th century and eventually became art director and assistant manager.

While majoring in illustration and visual design at Auburn University, Holbrook served as art director of the student newspaper, doing editorial cartoons and a weekly comic strip.

Barney Bubbles joined Stiff Records as designer and art director early in 1977.

Other regular collaborators include actor Robert Silverman, art director Carol Spier, sound editor Bryan Day, film editor Ronald Sanders, his sister, costume designer Denise Cronenberg, and, from 1979 until 1988, cinematographer Mark Irwin.

By elevating the director, and not the screenwriter, to the same importance as novelists, composers, or painters, it sought to free the cinema from its popular conception as a bastard art, somewhere between theater and literature.

An unfortunate episode in fanzine history occurred in 1981 when Star Wars director George Lucas threatened to sue fanzine publishers who distributed zines featuring the Star Wars characters in sexually explicit stories or art.

* 1943 – Dante Ferretti, Italian art director and costume designer

* 1970 – Matthias Lechner, German art director

* 1908 – Alexander Golitzen, American art director ( d. 2005 )

* 1952 – Honorary Academy Award " in appreciation of his versatility as an actor, singer, director and dancer, and specifically for his brilliant achievements in the art of choreography on film.

During the initial episodes, Gumby's voice was provided by Ruth Eggleston, wife of the show's art director Al Eggleston.

In a magazine article or advertisement, often the graphic designer or art director will commission photographers or illustrators to create original pieces just to be incorporated into the design layout.

If the executor is merely following a solution ( e. g. sketch, script or instructions ) provided by another designer ( such as an art director ), then the executor is not usually considered the designer.

However, traditional tools such as pencils or markers are useful even when computers are used for finalization ; a designer or art director may hand sketch numerous concepts as part of the creative process.

They can include graphic designer, art director, creative director, and the entry level production artist.

A graphic designer reports to the art director, creative director or senior media creative.

His mother, Maud Humphrey, was a commercial illustrator, who received her art training in New York and France, including study with James McNeill Whistler, and who later became artistic director of the fashion magazine The Delineator.

* John Henry Young ( 1880 – 1946 ), Australian art collector, art dealer and art gallery director

* Ceramic art: Peter Voulkos

Beginning in June 1907, Peter Behrens ' pioneering industrial design work for the German electrical company AEG successfully integrated art and mass production on a large scale.

In 1983, Peter Greyson, an art student, entered Ottawa's National Archives ( known today as Library and Archives Canada ) and poured red paint mixed with glue over a copy of the proclamation of the 1982 constitutional amendment.

Although it had been funding British experimental films as early as 1952, the British Film Institute's foundation of a production board in 1964 — and a substantial increase in public funding from 1971 onwards — enabled it to become a dominant force in developing British art cinema in the 1970s and 80s: from the first of Bill Douglas's Trilogy My Childhood ( 1972 ), and of Terence Davies ' Trilogy Childhood ( 1978 ), via Peter Greenaway's earliest films ( including the surprising commercial success of The Draughtsman's Contract ( 1982 )) and Derek Jarman's championing of the New Queer Cinema.

* Roadsworth: Crossing the Line ( 2009 ) is a Canadian documentary about Montréal artist Peter Gibson and his controversial stencil art on public roads.

In 1982, British courts recognised prior art by Peter Chilvers, who as a young boy on Hayling Island assembled his first board combined with a sail, in 1958.

It was only in the late 19th century, with the work of such masters as Peter Carl Fabergé and René Lalique, that art began to take primacy over function and wealth.

In a sense the innovations of Jackson Pollock, Willem de Kooning, Franz Kline, Mark Rothko, Philip Guston, Hans Hofmann, Clyfford Still, Barnett Newman, Ad Reinhardt, Robert Motherwell, Peter Voulkos and others opened the floodgates to the diversity and scope of all the art that followed them.

Nancy Graves, Ronald Davis, Howard Hodgkin, Larry Poons, Jannis Kounellis, Brice Marden, Bruce Nauman, Richard Tuttle, Alan Saret, Walter Darby Bannard, Lynda Benglis, Dan Christensen, Larry Zox, Ronnie Landfield, Eva Hesse, Keith Sonnier, Richard Serra, Sam Gilliam, Mario Merz and Peter Reginato were some of the younger artists who emerged during the era of late modernism that spawned the heyday of the art of the late 1960s.

The original art directors were cartoonist Peter Bramley and Bill Skurski, founders of New York's " Cloud Studio ", an alternative-culture outfit known at the time for its eclectic style.

Peter Burke describes sprezzatura in The Book of the Courtier as “ nonchalance ”, “ careful negligence ”, and “ effortless and ease .” The ideal courtier is someone who “ conceals art, and presents what is done and said as if it was done without effort and virtually without thought .” ( 31 ).

In 1861, the decorative arts firm of Morris, Marshall, Faulkner & Co .( later described by Nicholas Pevsner as the ' beginning of a new era in Western art ') was founded with Morris, Rossetti, Burne-Jones, Ford Madox Brown and Philip Webb as partners, together with Charles Faulkner and Peter Paul Marshall, the former of whom was a member of the Oxford Brotherhood, and the latter a friend of Brown and Rossetti.

* May 3 – Peter Watson, English art collector and benefactor ( b. 1908 )

In 1999, The New Yorker art critic Peter Schjeldahl said of Rockwell in ArtNews: “ Rockwell is terrific.

Film author Peter Biskind described Kazan's career as " fully committed to art and politics, with the politics feeding the work.

His plays were produced in New York by Herbert Machiz, who was involved from 1953 until 1969 with the art work dealer John Bernard Myers to engage, at that time, little-known young artists to design the stage sets, e. g. Paul Georges, Neil Peter Jampolis and others.

As an art collector, she purchased works by Claude Monet, Augustus John and Peter Carl Fabergé, among others.

In Politics and Poetics of Transgression ( 1985 ) Peter Stallybrass and Allon White charge that Pope drew upon the low culture which he despised in order to produce his own " high art ".

Later in the decade, lead singer Peter Gabriel was finally recognised as a major talent-but only after he'd left the band, who were at this point being derided as middlebrow throwbacks still in thrall to the pomposities of art rock.

Peter Greenaway's The Draughtsman's Contract, set in 1694, shows pop art on the walls of the manor ; in the uncut version, it showed a cordless telephone.

Fairies became a popular theme in art and literature in the early 20th century following the releases of The Coming of the Fairies by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, Peter Pan by J. M.

* Staff and students have access to the specialist humanities, art and design library at St Peter ’ s House, computer pool rooms, a media centre, a restaurant and cafe.

Hamilton's design was in stark contrast to Peter Blake's vivid cover art for Sgt.

The German literary critic Peter Bürger's Theory of the Avant-Garde ( 1974 ) looks at the Establishment's embrace of socially critical works of art and suggests that in complicity with capitalism, " art as an institution neutralizes the political content of the individual work.