In its preparation, centuries of material was examined, scrutinized for authenticity by leading experts, and harmonized as much as possible with opposing canons and even other codes, from the Codex of Justinian to the Napoleonic Code.

Roman law as preserved in the codes of Justinian and in the Basilica remained the basis of legal practice in Greece and in the courts of the Eastern Orthodox Church even after the fall of the Byzantine Empire and the conquest by the Turks, and also formed the basis for much of the Fetha Negest, which remained in force in Ethiopia until 1931.

The Code and the Institutes of Justinian were known in Western Europe, and along with the earlier code of Theodosius II, served as models for a few of the Germanic law codes ; however, the Digest portion was largely ignored for several centuries until around 1070, when a manuscript of the Digest was rediscovered in Italy.

The Emperor Justinian I's formation of a new code of law, the Corpus Juris Civilis, served as a basis of subsequent development of legal codes.

Under the Christian emperors the name mensores was changed into agrimensores to distinguish them from another class of mensores, who are mentioned in the codes of Theodosius I and Justinian I.

Rather, the word blue was used in the 17th century as a disparaging reference to rigid moral codes and those who observed them, particularly in blue-stocking, a reference to Oliver Cromwell's supporters in the parliament of 1653.

Some of the codes maintain the previous numerical system, particularly for states.

Meanwhile some of the more recent sources listed ( Lemesurier, Gruber, Wilson ) have been particularly scathing about later attempts by some lesser-known authors and Internet enthusiasts to extract alleged hidden meanings from the texts, whether with the aid of anagrams, numerical codes, graphs or otherwise.

Instead of precedents and codes, sharia relies on jurists ' manuals and collections of non-binding legal opinions, or hadith, ( ulama, particularly a mufti ); these can be made binding for a particular case at the discretion of a judge.

Cyclic codes are not only simple to implement but have the benefit of being particularly well suited for the detection of burst errors, contiguous sequences of erroneous data symbols in messages.

These codes are often implemented in concatenation with a hard-decision code, particularly Reed Solomon.

In capillary routing it has been suggested to use at the packet level Fountain codes or particularly raptor codes for transmitting extra redundant packets making the communication more reliable.

Some Canadian codes are much harder to identify simply through the letters alone, particularly at two of Canada's largest airports, YUL for Montreal-Trudeau and YYZ for Toronto-Pearson.

The responsa literature covers a period of 1, 700 years — the mode, style and subject matter have changed as a function of the travels of the Jewish people and of the development of other halakhic literature, particularly the codes.

Australia's historical links to Britain have contributed to the establishment of strong traditions in sports of British origin, such as cricket, the rugby codes and soccer, but in recent decades there has been a marked increase in interest and participation in American sports, particularly basketball.

In Biblical criticism, not accepted throughout the Jewish world, these codes are studied separately, particularly concerning the features unique, or first appearing, in each.

The World Business Council for Sustainable Development ( WBCSD ) has done work on corporate governance, particularly on accountability and reporting, and in 2004 released Issue Management Tool: Strategic challenges for business in the use of corporate responsibility codes, standards, and frameworks.

The drain pipe, however, is exempt from firestopping in many building codes, particularly when noncombustible piping is used, because the penetration terminates on the unexposed side in a ceramic bowl filled with water, which can withstand significant fires.

These codes are used when transferring money between banks, particularly for international wire transfers, and also for the exchange of other messages between banks.

Laws concerning business ethics are delineated in the major codes of Jewish law ( e. g. Mishneh Torah, 12th c .; Shulhan Arukh, particularly Choshen Mishpat, 16th c .).

Like the BTU, it is still in fairly common use in the United States, particularly in construction-related engineering and in building codes.

The Cambridge rules, first drawn up at Cambridge University in 1848, were particularly influential in the development of subsequent codes, including association football.

The Biuro Szyfrów (, Polish for " Cipher Bureau ") was the interwar Polish General Staff's agency charged with both cryptography ( the use of ciphers and codes ) and cryptology ( the study of ciphers and codes, particularly for the purpose of " breaking " them ).

The Bureau was charged with both cryptography — the generation, and supervision of the use, of ciphers and codes — and cryptology, the study of ciphers and codes, particularly for the purpose of " breaking " them.

The sport has raised interest and exposure in developing markets for Gaelic and Australian football and has been considered a development tool by governing bodies of both codes, particularly by the AFL Commission.

Wulfstan must have early on garnered the favour of powerful men, particularly Æthelred king of England, for we find him personally drafting all royal law codes promulgated under Æthelred's reign from 1005 to 1016.

New legal codes, based on Corpus Juris Civilis, were enacted.

Therefore, the most important Serbian legal codes: Zakonopravilo ( 1219 ) and Dušan's Code ( 1349 and 1354 ), transplanted Roman-Byzantine Law included in Corpus Juris Civilis, Prohiron and Basilika.

The oldest surviving manuscript, and only complete copy, is Corpus Christi College, Cambridge MS 173, which contains both Alfred ’ s and Ine ’ s law codes and the oldest extant text of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle.

In many early Germanic states, ethnic Roman citizens continued to be governed by Roman laws for quite some time, even while members of the various Germanic tribes were governed by their own respective codes.

Reagan enacted lower marginal tax rates in conjunction with simplified income tax codes and continued deregulation.

Many of these sagas were written in Iceland, and most of them, even if they had no Icelandic provenance, were preserved there after the Middle Ages due to the Icelanders ' continued interest in Norse literature and law codes.

The term " Napoleonic code " is also used to refer to legal codes of other jurisdictions that are influenced by the French Code Napoléon, especially the civil code of Quebec, which was derived from the Coutume de Paris, which the British continued to use in Canada following the Treaty of Paris in 1763.

Although Q codes were created when radio used Morse code exclusively, they continued to be employed after the introduction of voice transmissions.

As the work continued, the team decided that locking the system to the particular hardware they were using was not appropriate, and started modifying the PDI system to be based on alpha-numeric codes instead of binary numbers.

After the war, the team continued to build codebreaking machines, targeted at specific codes.

He continued to emphasize his philosophical concerns ; generally, his intention was to show an alternative to repressive moral codes and to avert " nihilism " in all of its varied forms.

This was the case up until the codification movement in the late 18th and 19th centuries, which explicitly removed the direct applicability of Roman and canon law in most countries, although there continued to be argument about whether the was banished completely or survived where the national codes were silent.

Efforts to decipher Soviet codes continued under the classified and caveated Venona project.

James's St continued in this role when the postal codes were introduced so Dublin 8 it had to be.

Danzig continued its self government for two decades to come, then in 1793 was annexed by the Kingdom of Prussia and its Prussian Danzig Law codes were supplanted by standardized Prussian laws.

After the dissolution of the Soviet Union and the resultant breakup of Aeroflot, Khabarovsk Aviation Enterprise continued to operate under Aeroflot codes and in Aeroflot livery, in return for a licencing fee.

Marshall continued to provide tech support as the various members of APO raced around the world to thwart the endgames of Arvin Sloane and Irina Derevko, including remotely inputting the codes to stand down missiles Irina had targeted on Washington, D. C. and London.

Manningham RFC continued playing until 1903, when financial difficulties, caused by relegation at the turn of the century, prompted club officials to change codes from rugby football to association football.

The two successor states continued to use the country code + 42 until 28 February 1997, when this was replaced by two separate codes: + 420 for the Czech Republic and + 421 for Slovakia.

Then, in June 2000, Dangerous Waters was transformed in to a full fledge magazine called GameShark Magazine and continued to be published bimonthly, reaching up to 20 pages long and containing much more codes.

Thus the codes continued legal discrimination between whites and blacks.

Controversy continued during his tenure including: a case of suspected missing classified disks ( which turned out never existed, but were thought to be missing due to a flawed LANL procedure for tracking the bar codes affixed to classified media ), improper charges on lab credit cards, and a student injuring her eye with a laser ( PDF ).

A code of laws, known as the " Duke's Laws ", drafted by the governor with the help of his secretary, Matthias Nicolls ( c. 1630 – 1687 ), and dated 12 March, was proclaimed at Hempstead, Long Island, on 1 March 1665 and continued in force until 1683 ; the code was compiled from the codes of the New England colonies, and it provided for trial by jury, for proportional taxation on property, for the issuance of new patents for land and for land tenure only by licence from the duke.

A further series of codes were raised late in 1954, presumably to extend lightweight features to the rest of the range, they were all synchromesh, but Leyland had as standard, removed synchromesh engagement from second gear, this only available as an option, due to excessive wear, which Leyland credited to driver-abuse, Halifax continued to specify synchromesh on second gear, presumably at higher cost:

In 1987 a " free gangway " between the two codes of rugby at amateur level was introduced but individual cases of discrimination continued, resulting in the Sports ( Discrimination ) Bill, which was introduced by David Hinchcliffe in 1994.