However, the various preconditions for the development at Ford stretched far back into the 19th century, from the gradual realization of the dream of interchangeability, to the concept of reinventing workflow and job descriptions using analytical methods ( the most famous example being scientific management ).

From these studies arose the concept of using aerial applications of herbicides to destroy enemy crops to disrupt their food supply.

" News " today is virtually always dramatized, at least by pitting " one side " against another in the fictional journalistic concept that all stories must contain " both sides " ( as though reality could be reduced to two sides ) or by using more intensive dramatic developments similar to feature movies.

Beyond the calorimetric fact noted above that the latent heats and are always of opposite sign, it may be shown, using the thermodynamic concept of work, that also

In 1966, several rock releases were arguably concept albums in the sense that they presented a set of thematically-linked songs-and they also instigated other rock artists to consider using the album format in a similar fashion: The Beach Boys ' Pet Sounds was a musical portrayal of Brian Wilson's state of mind at the time ( and a major inspiration to Paul McCartney ).

The concept of using a pair of axes was introduced in later work by commentators who were trying to clarify the ideas contained in Descartes ' La Géométrie.

The Institute promotes Engelbart's philosophy for boosting Collective IQ — the concept of dramatically improving how we can solve important problems together — using a strategic bootstrapping approach for accelerating our progress toward that goal.

In China and East Asia, rulers justified their rule using a similar concept called the Mandate of Heaven.

Ecclesia and evangelist portrait s. A number of biblical passages, including those describing Christ as a " bridegroom " led early in the history of the church to the concept of the church as the Bride of Christ, which was shown in art using a queenly personification.

Diaspora studies scholars extend this non-geographically bound concept of " nation " among diasporic communities, at times using the term ethnonation or ethnonationalism to describe a conceptual collective of dispersed ethnics.

Drawing on his long-term research, and using the criteria of course, outcome and prognosis, he developed the concept of dementia praecox, which he defined as the " sub-acute development of a peculiar simple condition of mental weakness occurring at a youthful age.

The concept applies an electric field through a tumour region using electrodes external to the body.

The gravitational weakening of light from high-gravity stars was predicted by John Michell in 1783 and Pierre-Simon Laplace in 1796, using Isaac Newton's concept of light corpuscles ( see: emission theory ) and who predicted that some stars would have a gravity so strong that light would not be able to escape.

" Verena Frank, project manager at Beluga Shipping GmbH, SkySails GmbH's partner further stated that " the project's core concept was using wind energy as auxiliary propulsion power and using wind as a free of charge energy ".

Soviet engineer Mikhail Kalashnikov quickly adapted the German concept, using a less-powerful 7. 62 × 39mm cartridge derived from the standard 7. 62 × 54mmR Russian battle rifle round, to produce the AK-47, which has become the world's most widely used assault rifle.

Also gaining popularity is the concept of " Green Gardening " which involves growing plants using organic fertilizers and pesticides so that the gardening process-or the flowers and fruits produced thereby-doesn't adversely affect the environment or people's health in any manner.

Philo had adopted the term Logos from Greek philosophy, using it in place of the Hebrew concept of Wisdom ( sophia ) as the intermediary ( angel ) between the transcendent Creator and the material world.

Because geodetic point coordinates ( and heights ) are always obtained in a system that has been constructed itself using real observations, geodesists introduce the concept of a geodetic datum: a physical realization of a coordinate system used for describing point locations.

* HarmoPoint Diatonic harmonica initiation using a multi-media concept that allows you to visualize the playing

In 1974, Young Earth Creationist Henry M. Morris introduced a similar concept in his book Scientific Creationism in which he wrote ; " This issue can actually be attacked quantitatively, using simple principles of mathematical probability.

:" Santa Claus " the name / concept / fairy tale does exist because adults tell children this every Christmas season ( the distinction is highlighted by using quotation-marks when referring only to the name and not the object )

There is no concept of subroutines, but there are routines at well-known labels and a convention of using a particular register to hold a return address ( returning by an assigned jump ).

She became famous as the first of a new concept in battleship design, using all big gun, single calibre armament.

The Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure, who defined the modern discipline of linguistics, first explicitly formulated the distinction, using the French word langage for language as a concept, and langue as a specific instance of a language system, and parôle for the concrete usage of speech in a particular language.

The name has been extended to many other entities, and the concept of a protective shield is found in other mythologies, while its form varies across sources.

The concept of the ablative heat shield was described as early as 1920 by Robert Goddard: " In the case of meteors, which enter the atmosphere with speeds as high as 30 miles per second, the interior of the meteors remains cold, and the erosion is due, to a large extent, to chipping or cracking of the suddenly heated surface.

Simek says that this original concept was " superseded by the shield girls — Irish female warriors who lived on like the einherjar in Valhall.

A force field, sometimes known as an energy shield, force shield, or deflector shield is a concept of a field tightly bounded of significant magnitude so that objects affected by the particular force relating to the field are unable to pass through the central axis of the field and reach the other side.

While one can translate the phrase to mean " splendour without diminishment ", in combination with the geographical position of British Columbia ( in the far west of the former British Empire ), the setting sun shown on the shield, and the old concept of the sun never setting over the Empire, the motto should be understood to express the idea " a shining without a sunset ".

The concept was that the bigger but slower warships would shield the Daiquiri beachhead and supply ships to supporting the land invasion to the East and the faster ships to the West would be able to converge on the Spanish fleet as it came out.

However, this was only the invention of the shield concept and did not involve the construction of a complete tunnel boring machine, the digging still having to be accomplished by the then standard excavation methods.

Canadian diplomat Lester B. Pearson re-introduced then Prime Minister Louis St. Laurent's UN military force concept in the form of an ' Emergency Force ' that would intercede and divide the combatants, and form a buffer zone or ' human shield ' between the opposing forces.

One weapon considered for Jazz was a plasma cannon that combined with his shield, shown in concept art by Hasbro at BotCon 2007.

Holtzman later calculates that the field can be modified to prevent penetration from physical projectiles ; Cenva agrees, correcting the flaws in his concept but noting that objects can still pass through the shield at a slow enough speed.

In 2006, Dr. Alibek published this concept in one of major peer-reviewed journals in the US: Alibek K and G Liu ( 2006 ), " Biodefense shield and avian influenza ", Emerging Infectious Diseases.

Generally speaking, unlike dictionary entries, which focus on linguistic information about words, encyclopedia articles focus on factual information to cover the thing or concept for which the article name stands.

Melanie Klein extended Freud's concept of fantasy to cover the developing child's relationship to a world of internal objects.

Another Waits cover was released in 1996, as Meat Loaf covered Martha for his concept album Welcome to the Neighborhood.

The concept of a polarizing angle can be extended to the concept of a Brewster wavenumber to cover planar interfaces between two linear bianisotropic materials.

As with his previous four novels, Fleming himself came up with the concept of the front cover design ; as he had considered Honeychile Rider to have a Venus-like quality when introduced in the book, he wanted this echoed in the cover, which he commissioned to show her on a Venus elegans shell ; the final artwork was undertaken by Pat Marriott.

The concept of a universal cover was first developed to define a natural domain for the analytic continuation of an analytic function.

Todd McFarlane is also the cartoonist responsible for the cover art of the albums Ten Thousand Fists, released in September 2005 and Indestructible, released June 2008 by metal band Disturbed, and the art in their single " Land of Confusion ", as well as that of metal band Iced Earth's 1996 Spawn-based concept album The Dark Saga and Korn's third studio album Follow the Leader, which was released in 1998.

The term " conservation " itself may cover the concepts such as cultural diversity, genetic diversity and the concept of movements environmental conservation, seedbank ( preservation of seeds ).

Controversy reared again, with claims that the album cover and title concept had been stolen from the San Francisco noise / punk band, Flipper, contemporaries of PiL, whose album, Album, featured a similarly unadorned sleeve.

The whole concept is an industry joke about the supposed tendency for comics to get increased sales from a picture of a gorilla, a weeping character, or the color purple on the cover.

Summer based the whole concept on prostitution ( revisiting the theme for 1974's Lady of the Night ), even dressing as a hooker herself on the cover art.

Obviously this album will have different artwork than the " new-cover-photo-idea ", which has just been sent out to the guy who's gonna finalize the cover concept.

I fell into commercials for financial reasons and acting became an attractive concept ..." Prior to securing an acting agent, Phoenix and his siblings had attempted to forge a career in music by playing cover songs on the streets of the Westwood district of LA, often being moved along by police because of the gathering crowds who obstructed the pavement.

* James Hetfield ; Lars Ulrich – cover concept

Thus the paperback publication was originally given three different covers which when placed side by side had one background image and a different primary image including a handsome man holding a woman in a passionate embrace, although this cover concept was never used.

The videos cover both espionage tactics and historical applications of the concept that it highlighted in the episode.

Using a concept similar to print on demand, Amazon made the discs, cover art, and disc art itself.

In some cases, we will have to describe aspects that are related to both fields like some conferences or journals which cover the concept of “ e-Service ” in both domains of e-government and e-business.

* Plymouth Roadrunner is an early 2010s concept shown in an issue of Mopar Enthusiast magazine as the cover article.

The album cover to The KLF's concept album, Chill Out was also inspired by Atom Heart Mother.

* C ++ teaching must cover the important concept of function overloading which involves first introducing function signatures.

Clive Davis is credited with the cover concept.

Finally, in 1981, a rearrangement was achieved and the park was given a new concept and enlarged to 838 km² – the area it continues to cover to this day.