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concordat and has
The prospect of such a concordat has raised concerns among nongovernmental organizations ( NGOs ) that believe that it would discriminate against religious minorities.
In recent years, debate has occurred regarding whether the Spanish government should maintain a concordat with the Vatican.
From a Roman Catholic church perspective it has been argued that the concordat prevented even greater evils being unleashed against the Church.
On the other hand it has been argued that the Pope stood before the alternative of either signing a concordat or undergoing another Kulturkampf by not giving the Catholics a legal basis to defend themselves.

concordat and been
In late 2010 the company announced that the concordat cum originali had been granted for the Breviary and specimen pages appeared on their website.
While a final concordat draft had not been completed by mid-2001, earlier versions covered several controversial topics, including transfer to the Church of ownership of church treasures expropriated during the Soviet period and currently held in state museums and repositories ; government compensation to the Church for moral and material damage inflicted by the Soviets ; and government assistance in establishing after-school Orthodox religious courses in educational institutions and Orthodox chaplaincies in the military and in prisons.
During the concordat negotiations, Cardinal Pacelli had acquiesced into the party's dissolution but he was nonetheless dismayed that it occurred before the negotiations had been concluded.
This was an unexpected action on the part of John XXIII, who had been advised to withhold the red hat from König due the unclear legal situation of the Church in Austria: the Austrian coalition government, on the insistences of Social Democratic Party ministers, refused to accept the concordat negotiated between the Holy See and Chancellor Engelbert Dollfuss's Austrofascist government.

concordat and giving
In January 1933, Hitler became Chancellor and it was the passing of the Enabling Act on 23 March, giving Hitler dictatorial powers, that removed the Reichstag as an obstacle to concluding a concordat with the Vatican.

concordat and Nazi
On 2 July the Vatican daily newspaper L ' Osservatore Romano insisted that the concordat wasn't an endorsement of Nazi teachings.
When the Nazi government violated the concordat ( in particular Article 31 ), the bishops and the Papacy protested against these violations.
He referred to the constant Nazi attacks against the Church, and the Nazi responses to his protests: They always responded, " sorry, but we cannot act because the concordat is not legally binding yet ".

concordat and regime
In 1929, the Fascist regime gained the political support and blessing of the Roman Catholic Church after the regime signed a concordat with the Church, known as the Lateran Treaty, which gave the papacy state sovereignty and financial compensation for the seizure of Church lands by the liberal state in the nineteenth century.

concordat and after
The CPSU Central Committee continued to promote atheism and the elimination of religion during the remainder of Stalin's lifetime after the 1943 concordat.
Pacelli was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to Germany on 23 June 1920, andafter the completion of a Bavarian concordat — his nunciature was moved to Berlin in August 1925.
Prussia showed interest in negotiations only after the Bavarian concordat.
A concordat with the German state of Baden was completed by Pacelli in 1932, after he had moved to Rome.
He took the lead in the national church councils of 1797 and 1801 ; but he was strenuously opposed to Napoleon Bonaparte's policy of reconciliation with the Holy See, and after the signature of the concordat he resigned his bishopric on 8 October 1801.
Although for a time after the Second Vatican Council, which ended in 1965, the term ' concordat ' was dropped, it reappeared with the Polish Concordat of 1993 and the Portuguese Concordat of 2004.
According to Cornwell, after Hitler came to power in January 1933, he made the concluding of a concordat with the Vatican one of his top priorities.

concordat and Hitler
The concordat of 1933, with which the Vatican sought to protect the Church in Germany, and Hitler sought the destruction of ' political Catholicism ', and Pius ' leadership of the Catholic Church during World War II, including his " decision to stay silent in public about the fate of the Jews ", remain the subject of controversy.
On 8 April, Hitler sent Vice-Chancellor Papen to Rome to offer to the Pope negotiations for a nationwide concordat.
He returned to Rome accompanied by the Catholic Vice-chancellor von Papen on 7 April with a mandate from Hitler to sound out a concordat with the Vatican.
Cornwell describes this collaboration with fascist leaders as starting in 1929 with the concordat with Mussolini known as the Lateran Treaty, and followed by the concordat with Hitler known as the Reichskonkordat.
Cornwell asserts that Hitler was determined to conclude a concordat with the Vatican similar to the one that Mussolini had negotiated.
In the end, Hitler insisted that his signature on the concordat would depend on the Center Party's voting for the Enabling Act, the legislation that was to give him dictatorial powers.

concordat and had
A national concordat with Germany was one of Pacelli's main objectives as secretary of state, because he had hoped to strengthen the legal position of the Church.
Its most important achievements were the registration at its eleventh sitting ( 9 December 1516 ) of the abolition of the pragmatic sanction, which the popes since Pius II had unanimously condemned, and the confirmation of the concordat between Leo X and Francis I, which was destined to regulate the relations between the French Church and the Holy See until the French Revolution.
Discussions between the two parties took place between 1931 and 1932 and at one point representatives of the Reich pointed out that Italy had an army Archbishop with Cardinal Pacelli indicating that that was because Italy had signed a comprehensive concordat with the Vatican.
He also carried on the negotiations with the Pope concerning the repeal of the concordat, and in this matter also did much by a liberal policy to relieve Austria from the pressure of institutions which had checked the development of the country.
In the subsequent months Germany had cancelled the concordat between itself and the Holy See and prohibited Church institutions and Catholic newspapers.
Kaas, who had played a pivotal role in the concordat negotiations, hoped to head an information office, watching over the implementation in Germany.

concordat and on
The concordat was finally signed, by Pacelli for the Vatican and von Papen for Germany, on 20 July and ratified on 10 September 1933.
The signing on June 28, 1859 of a concordat with the Holy See, which placed education under the oversight of the clergy and facilitated the establishment of religious institutes, led to a constitutional struggle which ended in 1863 with the victory of secular principles, making the communes responsible for education, though admitting the priests to a share in the management.
The issue of the concordat pro-longed Kaas ' stay in Rome, leaving the party without a chairman, and on 5 May Kaas finally resigned from his post.
A concordat is an agreement between the Holy See of the Catholic Church and a sovereign state on religious matters.
It turned out that under Columbia's concordat with the Holy See, members of the clergy could only be investigated by ecclesiastical courts which are ruled by canon law, and that the Bishops were therefore immune from investigation by the civil authorities on what many in Columbia considered to be a serious felony.
Groener wanted the military to have their own bishop rather than rely on local ordinaries and it was this particular issue that was to mark an important step in the discussions that would ultimately be realised in the concordat with the Vatican.
In March 1930, the new Papal Secretary of State, Cardinal Pacelli, gave indications that the Vatican would be interested in a concordat with the Reich in the event of the any reforms of the Reich's constitution having an adverse effect on the validity of the concordats already agreed between the German states and the Vatican.
The German negotiators continued to discuss solely on the basis of particular points rather than a general concordat during 1931 but even these were felt to be unlikely to be passed by the Reichstag or the Reichsrat, no matter their political or theological leanings.
The issue of the concordat prolonged Kaas's stay in Rome, leaving the party without a chairman, and on 5 May Kaas finally resigned from his post.
In its ruling on 26 March 1957, the court decided that the circumstances surrounding the conclusion of the concordat did not invalidate it.
It was at par with the Italian lira under the terms on the concordat with Italy.
His actions might very well be influenced by reflections on how to further and protect the Church's interests and how to obtain the long-desired objective of a nationwide concordat, needed even more given the anti-Catholic stance of the NSDAP.
Later on, the concordat was the basis for formal complaints about the Third Reich's measures against the Church.

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