On the supply side, Brazil's arms exports were designed for developing world markets and were noted for their high quality, easy maintenance, good performance in adverse conditions, and low cost.

Developing countries feel that some countries in the developed world, such as the United States of America, cut down their forests centuries ago and benefited greatly from this deforestation, and that it is hypocritical to deny developing countries the same opportunities: that the poor shouldn't have to bear the cost of preservation when the rich created the problem.

The cost of developing all the packages included in Debian 5. 0 lenny ( 323 million lines of code ), using the COCOMO model, has been estimated to be about US $ 8 billion.

He was notable for developing the important economic concept of opportunity cost, and for penning the influential Parable of the Broken Window.

These are typically industrial processes in manufacturing where the cost of developing and maintaining the automation system is high relative to the total cost of the automation, and where changes to the system would be expected during its operational life.

The initial impact of outsourcing, and the relatively lower cost of international human resources in developing third world countries led to a massive migration of software development activities from corporations in North America and Europe to India and later: China, Russia, and other developing countries.

Sulfur ointments or benzyl benzoate are often used in the developing world due to their low cost ; 10 % sulfur solutions have been shown to be effective, and sulfur ointments are typically used for at least a week.

The removal of trade and investment barriers, the growth of domestic markets, artificially low currencies, the proliferation of education, the rapid development of high tech and information systems industries and the growth of the world economy lead to a significant growth of offshore outsourcing during the decade as many multinational corporations significantly increased subcontracting of manufacturing ( and increasingly, services ) across national boundaries in developing countries and particularly in China and India, due to many benefits and mainly because the two countries which are the two most populous countries in the world provide huge pools from which to find talent and as because both countries are low cost sourcing countries.

In the 1960s the National Fertilizer Development Center began developing Sulfur-coated urea ; sulfur was used as the principle coating material because of its low cost and its value as a secondary nutrient.

The cost of school uniforms can present a significant barrier to school attendance in developing nations.

Papua New Guinea is richly endowed with natural resources, but exploitation has been hampered by the rugged terrain and the high cost of developing infrastructure.

Kalam played a major part in developing many missiles under the mission including Agni, an intermediate range ballistic missile and Prithvi, the tactical surface-to-surface missile, although the projects have been criticised for mismanagement and cost and time overruns.

Other issues include the cost of insulated glazing and developing effective systems to redistribute heat throughout the living area.

Medical tourism is gaining popularity ( especially with higher-cost surgeries ) as the overall cost of care in developing countries can provide a combination of high-tech medical care at a cost that allows for more enjoyable recovery in a vacation-type setting.

Technology was developing so quickly that a computer costing $ 3, 000. 00 in 1997 would cost $ 2, 000. 00 two years later and only $ 1000. 00 the following year.

" When Bakshi returned to the United States, he learned that the cost of developing blown-up prints of each frame had risen.

In March 1996, largely due to the cost of developing the new Ace, Angliss ' company went into receivership and was eventually sold to Pride Automotive in December 1996, who continued car production in Weybridge, Surrey under the name of AC Car Group Ltd.

; Total Cost of Ownership ( TCO ): In combination, the benefits above may result in cost savings to an organization developing enterprise applications.

When developing a business plan for a new or existing company, product, or project, planners typically make cost estimates in order to assess whether revenues / benefits will cover costs ( see cost-benefit analysis ).

# Identifying and developing appropriate solutions regarding the quality and use of the built environment in urban, suburban and rural areas and making designs, plans and working drawings, specifications of work, cost estimates and time schedules.

The high investment cost of conventional wastewater collection systems are difficult to afford for many developing countries.

This resulted in an improved appearance, but was followed by an increase in printing cost that necessitated the institution of major economies to keep within the total of allocated funds.

The major gets the assured gallonage for the life of the lease and the distributor apparently can do well because delivery cost is low.

Two major types of fully distributed cost analysis

As already noted in an earlier paragraph, the more familiar cost analyses of utility enterprises or utility systems divide the total costs among a number of major classes of service, such as residential, commercial, industrial power, street lighting, etc..

If this analysis is correct, the suburban branches will turn out to be what management's cost accountants refuse to acknowledge, marginal operations rather than major factors.

The two major drawbacks to using ceramics are a significantly higher cost and susceptibility to damage under shock loads.

It will take at least three years to launch the satellite, with the total cost ranging between 200 to 300 million, major international countries have shown interest in sharing the costs with the Afghan government.

It strongly impacts the convenience and cost of maintaining an application and its database, and has been the major motivation for the emergence and success of the Relational model, as well as the convergence to a common database architecture.

Some researchers claim that current cost efficient comparisons are not easy to make as public schools leave out major costs when calculating per pupil spending.

: Due to the rising cost of computer-generated special effects, shooting on location, and A-list talent, major motion picture budgets continue to set new records each decade.

A major devaluation of the lempira added to the already high cost of construction imports.

Catherine the Great extended Russian political control over the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth with actions including the support of the Targowica Confederation, although the cost of her campaigns, on top of the oppressive social system that required lords ' serfs to spend almost all of their time laboring on the lords ' land, provoked a major peasant uprising in 1773, after Catherine legalized the selling of serfs separate from land.

The major determining factors include feed cost, availability, nutrient balance and energy density required.

The cost of illiteracy as well as the huge cost of formal literacy instruction is one of the major financial burdens on societies.

The high cost of imports, especially of petroleum imports, is a major problem.

The waste removal and placement is a major cost to the mining operator and to facilitate detailed planning the detailed geological and mineralisation characterization of the waste material forms an essential part of the geological exploration programme.

The first major attempt to improve the situation was made by a Jeddah merchant, Muhammad ʿAlī Zaynal Riḍā, who founded the Madrasat al-Falāḥ in Mecca in 1911 – 12 that cost £ 400, 000.

Market liquidity is a major determinant of transaction cost in the sale or purchase of a security, as a bid-ask spread exists between the price at which a purchase can be done versus the price at which the sale of the same security can be done.

The subsequent major repairs undertaken across the whole British rail network are estimated to have cost in the order of £ 580 million.

However, this support for heterogeneity has a major cost: it requires correct reference count management by all parties involved.

The Cardassian cost due to the Dominion War was the highest of all the major powers.

However, due to a limited number of such sulfur deposits and the high cost of working them, this process for mining sulfur has not been employed in a major way anywhere in the world since 2002.

Whether HTSC or LTSC systems are more economical depends because there are other major components determining the cost of SMES: Conductor consisting of superconductor and copper stabilizer and cold support are major costs in themselves.