* The 5200's analog joysticks appeared as pairs of paddles to the hardware, which required different input handling to the traditional digital joystick input on the 400 / 800.

As interfaces improved and allowed longer statement lengths and grammar-driven input handling, greater power ensued.

A few new instructions were introduced with the 80186 ( referred to as the 8086-2 instruction set in some datasheets ): enter / leave ( replacing several instructions when handling stack frames ), pusha / popa ( push / pop all general registers ), bound ( check array index against bounds ), and ins / outs ( input / output of string ).

However, with lazy evaluation, it is difficult to combine with imperative features such as exception handling and input / output, because the order of operations becomes indeterminate.

A common way of handling this situation is quoting input, or uncompressible parts of the input in the output, minimising the compression overhead.

For example, in the context of GUI software development, a class may inherit from both classes ( for appearance ) and ( for functionality / input handling ), and classes and both inherit from the class.

Generally, handling such input gracefully with hand-written rules — or more generally, creating systems of hand-written rules that make soft decisions — is extremely difficult, error-prone and time-consuming.

It had a key design goal of achieving low-latency input / output ( interrupt ) handling like the 6502.

An electronic control unit ( ECU ) uses inputs from multiple sensors, including yaw rate, steering input angle, and lateral acceleration — and adjusts the distribution of torque to compensate for undesirable handling behaviours like understeer.

* Input kludge: Failing to specify and implement the handling of possibly invalid input

Commands were sent from the client process handling the user input and overlay graphics to a server that accessed the database and controlled the laserdisc players.

This includes processes for authentication, authorization, asset handling, input, and logging and auditing.

A forward compatible system is expected to " gracefully " handle input which is intended for a newer version, by ignoring the unknowns and selecting the known subset of the data that the system is capable of handling.

The C standard library provides macros, type definitions, and functions for tasks like string handling, mathematical computations, input / output processing, memory allocation and several other operating system services.

In multiprogramming, concurrent running ( sharing of the processor ) is achieved when the operating system identifies opportunities to interrupt the handling of one program between tasks ( e. g., when it is waiting for input / output ) and to transfer process control to another program ( application, job or user ).

It is a software library for GNU / Linux / Unix-based operating systems with a small memory footprint that provides graphics acceleration, input device handling and abstraction layer, and integrated windowing system with support for translucent windows and multiple display layers on top of the Linux framebuffer without requiring any kernel modifications.

Much of the work in optimizing a PPM model is handling inputs that have not already occurred in the input stream.

; Logical cohesion: Logical cohesion is when parts of a module are grouped because they logically are categorized to do the same thing, even if they are different by nature ( e. g. grouping all mouse and keyboard input handling routines ).

For instance, based on program input, a value could be looked up in a jump table of pointers to code for handling the various cases implied by the data value.

Many common programming concepts can be described in terms of a monad structure, including side effects such as input / output, variable assignment, exception handling, parsing, nondeterminism, concurrency, and continuations.

A software system is called " monolithic " if it has a monolithic architecture, in which functionally distinguishable aspects ( for example data input and output, data processing, error handling, and the user interface ), are not architecturally separate components but are all interwoven.

The car's strong chassis rigidity and cornering / handling capabilities were the results of Ayrton Senna's direct input with NSX's chief engineers while testing the NSX prototype car at Honda's Suzuka Circuit during its final development stages.

While Zhuyin is not used as a mainstream writing system, it is still often used in ways similar to a romanization system — that is, for aiding in pronunciation and as an input method for Chinese characters on computers and cellphones.

An adiabatic process is any process occurring without input or output of heat within a system ( i. e. during the process the system is thermodynamically isolated-there is no heat transfer with the surroundings ).

The Apple II disk operating system, known simply as DOS, thus intercepted all input typed at the BASIC command prompt to determine whether it was a DOS command.

To carry out its part of this response, the adrenal medulla receives input from the sympathetic nervous system through preganglionic fibers originating in the thoracic spinal cord from T5 – T11.

To say that a system has a certain bandwidth means that the system can process signals of that bandwidth, or that the system reduces the bandwidth of a white noise input to that bandwidth.

Modifications to each aircraft include removal of the aircraft gun and replacement with the tank that contains smoke-oil used in demonstrations, and outfitting with the control stick spring system for more precise aircraft control input.

A central processing unit ( CPU ), also referred to as a central processor unit, is the hardware within a computer system which carries out the instructions of a computer program by performing the basic arithmetical, logical, and input / output operations of the system.

A similar system exists in the ocean, where seawater < sup > 44 </ sup > Ca /< sup > 40 </ sup > Ca tends to rise when the rate of removal of Ca < sup > 2 +</ sup > from seawater by mineral precipitation exceeds the input of new calcium into the ocean, and fall when calcium input exceeds mineral precipitation.

A pinyin based input system from Luna Ergonomics ( CleverTexting ).

A Bourne shell-compatible command interpreter, such as bash, was needed and in turn a fork system call emulation and standard input / output.

The scope of classical control theory is limited to single-input and single-output ( SISO ) system design, except when analyzing for disturbance rejection using a second input.

The external input of a system is called the reference.

The transfer function is a mathematical representation, in terms of spatial or temporal frequency, of the relation between the input and output of a linear time-invariant solution of the nonlinear differential equations describing the system.

The final control element changes an input or output in the control system which affect the manipulated or controlled variable.

Its name comes from the information path in the system: process inputs ( e. g., voltage applied to an electric motor ) have an effect on the process outputs ( e. g., speed or torque of the motor ), which is measured with sensors and processed by the controller ; the result ( the control signal ) is " fed back " as input to the process, closing the loop.

This is called a single-input-single-output ( SISO ) control system ; MIMO ( i. e., Multi-Input-Multi-Output ) systems, with more than one input / output, are common.

In contrast to the frequency domain analysis of the classical control theory, modern control theory utilizes the time-domain state space representation, a mathematical model of a physical system as a set of input, output and state variables related by first-order differential equations.

The stability of a general dynamical system with no input can be described with Lyapunov stability criteria.

A linear system that takes an input is called bounded-input bounded-output ( BIBO ) stable if its output will stay bounded for any bounded input.