The terms architect and architecture are also used in the disciplines of landscape architecture, naval architecture and often information technology ( for example a software architect ).

In most of the world's jurisdictions, the professional and commercial uses of the terms " architect " and " landscape architect " are legally protected.

Frederick Law Olmstead, a famous landscape architect, was the highly efficient executive director of the Sanitary Commission.

These designs were partly an homage to the fastidious geometry of the famous French landscape architect André Le Nôtre ( 1613 – 1700 ).

It was a rival plan by gardener and landscape architect Peter Joseph Lenné ( 1789 – 1866 ), drawn up in 1826, that went ahead in 1828 but with modifications.

Lancelot " Capability " Brown, who became England's most renowned landscape architect, applied for the position of master gardener at Kew, and was rejected.

In the summer of 1886, when the campus was first being planned, Stanford brought the president of Massachusetts Institute of Technology ( MIT ), Francis Amasa Walker, and prominent Boston landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted westward for consultations.

Its main designer was Frederick Todd, a protégé of the junior Olmsted and Canada's most prominent landscape architect of the early 20th century.

Thiessen was born in Long Beach, California, the daughter of Robyn Ernest, a homemaker, and Frank Thiessen, a park designer and landscape architect.

The current grounds were designed by noted American landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted, who planned the expansion and landscaping performed from 1874 to 1892.

Louis XIV commissioned his architect Le Vau and his landscape architect Le Nôtre to transform the castle of his father, as well as the park, in order to accommodate the court.

* April 26 – Frederick Law Olmsted, American landscape architect ( d. 1903 )

Aldrich Park was designed under the direction of landscape architect Gene Uematsu, and was modeled after Frederick Law Olmsted's designs for New York City's Central Park.

Influential figures such as Galen Clark, clergyman Thomas Starr King and leading landscape architect Frederick Law Olmsted were among those who urged Senator John Conness of California to try to preserve Yosemite.

Other industrial encroachments and lack of public access led to a conservation movement in the U. S. known as Free Niagara, led by such notables as Hudson River school artist Frederic Edwin Church, landscape designer Frederick Law Olmsted, and architect Henry Hobson Richardson.

Andrew Jackson Downing, the charismatic landscape architect from Newburgh, New York, was one of the first who proposed the development of New York's Central Park in his role as publisher of The Horticulturist magazine.

Walter Burley Griffin ( born November 24, 1876 and died February 11, 1937 ) was an American architect and landscape architect, who is best known for his role in designing Canberra, Australia's capital city.

* Jasper Francis Cropsey ( 1823 – 1900 ), landscape painter and architect ; designed the now-demolished New York City Sixth Avenue elevated railroad stations

* Guy Lowell ( 1870 – 1927 ), architect and landscape designer

* Édouard André ( 1840 – 1911 ), landscape architect

The 4th Duke commissioned the Landscape architect, Lancelot " Capability " Brown to transform the garden in the fashionable naturalistic landscape style of the day.

Long observation has taught Mason that most landscape can be reduced to three essential planes: a foreground in sharp focus -- either a light area with dark accents or a dark one with lights ; ;

Material evidence and its connection to the sky can reveal how a wider landscape can be integrated into beliefs about the cycles of nature, such as Mayan astronomy and its relationship with agriculture.

Less landscape damage occurs, since the bacteria involved grow naturally, and the mine and surrounding area can be left relatively untouched.

The settings range from a postapocalyptic landscape with walled cities, defended by agents of the Instrumentality, to a state of sterile utopia, in which freedom can be found only deep below the surface, in long-forgotten and buried anthropogenic strata.

When examining a landscape, scale can be intuited from trees, houses and cars.

On the day of painting, a thinner, smooth layer of fine plaster, the intonaco, is added to the amount of wall that can be expected to be completed in a day, sometimes matching the contours of the figures or the landscape, but more often just starting from the top of the composition.

By combining microfluidics with landscape ecology and nanofluidics, a nano / micro fabricated fluidic landscape can be constructed by building local patches of bacterial habitat and connecting them by dispersal corridors.

The resulting landscapes can be used as physical implementations of an adaptive landscape, by generating a spatial mosaic of patches of opportunity distributed in space and time.

Natural patterns on the polished surface of Breccia or " landscape marble " can resemble a city skyline or even trees, and were used as inlay s for furniture etc.

Only after we have been integrated within the environment so as to perceive objects as such can we turn our attention toward particular objects within the landscape so as to define them more clearly.

You can gain an understanding of the type of landscape, the location of urban places, and the location of major transportation routes all at once.

As with shipwrecks, archaeological research can follow multiple themes, including evidence of the final catastrophe, the structures and landscape before the catastrophe and the culture and economy of which it formed a part.

This is based on features of landscape of knowledge that scientists can identify around them.

" 100 Miles from Memphis ( released July 20 on A & M Records ), the distance from her hometown to the music mecca, is an ode to her formative memories of music-and one that the label hopes can inspire young music fans to investigate the landscape beyond processed pop and Auto-Tune.

The shortest growing season is found at the northern taiga – tundra ecotone, where the northern taiga forest no longer can grow and the tundra dominates the landscape when the growing season is down to 50 – 70 days, and the 24-hr average of the warmest month of the year usually is 10 ° C or less.

The fully deformable landscape can be radically altered by the use of weapons, often requiring players to scrap their plans and adopt new strategies to cope with the changes.

Terrain park crews have been taking concepts even further recently though adding miscellaneous features like cars, empty propane tanks, barrels, and even small cabins that can be ridden or used as a place to warm up to the landscape of the park.

Lower water pressures are usually needed than for most other types of systems, with the exception of low energy center pivot systems and surface irrigation systems, and the system can be designed for uniformity throughout a field or for precise water delivery to individual plants in a landscape containing a mix of plant species.

Once one has reached the top, there is a lookout area from which one can see over great distances, and take in not just a panoramic view of the nearby Fairfield County fairgrounds and much of the city of Lancaster, but the changing landscape of Central Ohio as well — from the relatively flat farmlands north of Lancaster to the wooded hills lying south of the city.

As a result a study of an archaeological landscape can involve a multidisciplinary approach requiring the inclusion of many specialists from a variety of disciplines including prehistory, historical archaeology, maritime archaeology, anthropology.

For example, for submerged terrestrial sites or inland water, identification of pollen samples from sedimentary or silt layers can provide information on the plants growing on surrounding land and hence on the nature of the landscape.

Natural patterns on the polished surface of selected pieces of breccia or " landscape marble " can resemble a city skyline or even trees, and were used as inlay s for furniture etc., especially in Italy.

* Characteristics of soils and soil landscapes, e. g., the number, sizes, shapes and arrangements of soil bodies, each of which is characterized on the basis of soil horizons, degree of internal homogeneity, slope, aspect, landscape position, age and other properties and relationships, can be observed and measured.