In 1856, Isabella attempted to form the Union Liberal Party, a pan-national coalition under the leadership of Leopoldo O ' Donnell, who had already marched on Madrid that year and deposed another Espartero ministry.

Understandably, the area of leadership motivation draws heavily from the abundant research literature in the domain of motivation in I – O psychology.

Similarly, the area of team leadership draws heavily from the research in teams and team effectiveness in I – O psychology.

The mission planning was begun in 1767 under the leadership of Fray Junípero Serra, O. F. M.

The Rabbis claimed leadership over all Jews, and added to the Amidah the birkat haMinim, a prayer which in part exclaims, " Praised are You O Lord, who breaks enemies and defeats the arrogant ," and which is understood as a rejection of sectarians and sectarianism.

After the Civil War, under the leadership of former Confederate General William " Billy " Mahone, the Southside Railroad was rebuilt, and in 1870, was combined with the Norfolk and Petersburg Railroad and the Virginia and Tennessee Railroad to form Mahone's Atlantic, Mississippi and Ohio Railroad ( AM & O ), which stretched 400 miles across the southern tier of Virginia from Norfolk on Hampton Roads to Bristol.

Costello was opposed to the 1972 ceasefire and he began to clash openly with the leadership and with Eoin O ' Murchu.

Initially, while the majority of Chartists, under the leadership of Feargus O ' Connor, concentrated on petitioning for Frost, Williams and Jones to be pardoned, significant minorities in Sheffield, East London and Bradford planned their own risings in response.

This one-of-a-kind prototype was a personal present by Busicom ’ s president Mr. Yoshio Kojima to Federico Faggin for his successful leadership of the design and development of the 4004 and three other memory and I / O chips ( the MCS-4 chipset ).

The first white settlers arrived from England on July 6, 1680 under the leadership of Captain Florentia O ’ Sullivan.

Desmond O ' Malley emerged as the likely alternative candidate and was ready to challenge Haughey for the leadership.

He had finally gained complete control of the party, having neutralized his rivals for leadership during the Arms Crisis, and initiated Fianna Fáil's electoral comeback by securing the election of its candidate, Erskine H. Childers, as President of Ireland in 1973, defeating the odds-on favourite, the National Coalition's Tom O ' Higgins.

He remained as Taoiseach until 11 February when Albert Reynolds succeeded him having easily defeated Mary O ' Rourke and Michael Woods in the Fianna Fáil leadership election.

Grattan supported the veto, but a more radical Catholic party was now arising in Ireland under the leadership of Daniel O ' Connell, and Grattan's influence gradually declined.

Originally it was intended to be modelled after and associated with Freemasonry, but under the leadership of Aleister Crowley, O. T. O.

However, at least after 1903 Healy was joined in his estrangement from the party leadership by William O ' Brien.

Parnell's leadership was first put to the test in February 1886 when he forced the candidature of Captain William O ' Shea, who had negotiated the Kilmainham Treaty, for a Galway seat by-election.

O ' Malley was a strong opponent of Haughey and was involved in a number of leadership heaves against Haughey, who was popular and controversial in equal measure.

After the collapse of Reynolds ' first administration later in 1992, O ' Malley retired from the leadership of the party.

A meeting of the party's General council on 16 February 2008 changed the rules to allow any senator, councillor or any party member with the support of 20 other members to stand for the party's leadership and on 17 April, Senator Ciarán Cannon was elected leader, defeating fellow Senator Fiona O ' Malley.

This farmers " co-op " was founded in 1919 under the leadership of local farmer Con O ' Brien of Killickane, who chaired the co-op for its first 40 years and then became Honorary Life President until his death in 1968.

Therefore, he never had as much control over the party as his predecessor, his authority and leadership a balancing act having to contend with such powerful colleagues as John Dillon, William O ' Brien, Timothy Healy and Joseph Devlin.

Bishop Louis Henry Ford of Chicago, IL, was elected and assumed leadership of the church after the death of Bishop J. O.

In 1976, under the leadership of Bishop J. O.

They were inadequately financed, without experienced leadership, and lacked the general support of organized labor as a whole.

Twenty-eight members signed Abba Mari's letter of approval ; the others, under Tibbon's leadership, addressed another letter to Ben Adret, rebuking him and his colleagues for condemning a whole community without knowledge of the local conditions.

This National Socialism was a form of state socialism that rejected the " idea of boundless freedom " and promoted an economy that would serve the whole of Germany under the leadership of the state.

But the real importance, to my mind, lay in the effect they had on our own people, and especially the village masses .... Non-cooperation dragged them out of the mire and gave them self-respect and self-reliance .... They acted courageously and did not submit so easily to unjust oppression ; their outlook widened and they began to think a little in terms of India as a whole .... It was a remarkable transformation and the Congress, under Gandhi's leadership, must have the credit for it.

The event was significant not only for Yugoslavia and Tito, but also for the global development of socialism, since it was the first major split between Communist states, casting doubt on Comintern's claims for socialism to be a unified force that would eventually control the whole world, as Tito became the first ( and the only successful ) socialist leader to defy Stalin's leadership in the COMINFORM.

The victory of the Sandinista National Liberation Front ( FSLN ) in 1979 brought about major changes and gains for women, mainly in legislation, broad educational opportunities, training programs for working women, childcare programs to help women enter the work force and greatly increased participation and even leadership positions in a whole range of political activities.

# Lead the more socially conscious homosexual to provide leadership to the whole mass of social variants ; and

Rousseau's striking phrase that man must " be forced to be free " should be understood this way: since the indivisible and inalienable popular sovereignty decides what is good for the whole, then if an individual lapses back into his ordinary egoism and disobeys the leadership, he will be forced to listen to what they decided as a member of the collectivity ( i. e. as citizens ).

The PSMG consider issues of strategic importance to the Civil Service as a whole, as well as providing corporate leadership where a single position is required across all government departments.

* The International Committee of the Fourth International member groups customarily describe themselves as sections of the Fourth International, and the organisation as a whole describes itself as the " leadership of the Fourth International ".

In the 19th century, the elaboration of anarchist thought called the whole concept of leadership into question.

The Center for Creative Change features a low-residency, interdisciplinary approach to learning and offers master's degrees in environment and community, management and leadership, organizational development, strategic communications and whole systems design.

Because little information remains with regard to Pelagius ' actual teachings, it is possible that some of his doctrines were subject to revision and suppression by his enemies ( followers of Augustine and the Church leadership as a whole at that time ).

While the College's geographic size has changed little since 1596, an additional range was added to the original E-shaped buildings in the early 17th century and the appearance of the whole college was changed significantly in the 1820s and 1830s, under the leadership of the Master at the time, William Chafy.

Requisite organization is a unified whole system model for effective managerial leadership.

The party had received little media attention during the election and 2000 as a whole, due to the media's focus on Canada's newest political party, the Canadian Alliance, the political comeback of former Prime Minister Joe Clark to the leadership of the Progressive Conservative Party, and the leadership feud within the Liberal Party between Jean Chrétien and Paul Martin.

* giving leadership to the church, " quickening in the hearts of the people a sense of God as revealed in Christ, and heartening and strengthening the whole United Church ".

Within two years, he had been elected to the position of training coach for the whole region, gaining early experience with leadership.

A denomination in this sense is created when part of a church no longer feel they can accept the leadership of that church as a spiritual leadership due to a different view of doctrine or what they see as immoral behaviour, but the schism does not in any way reflect either group leaving the Church as a theoretical whole.

The Yugoslav leadership interpreted the whole affair as a restoration of Croatian nationalism, dismissed the movement as chauvinistic and had the police brutally suppress the demonstrators.

Considered by many analysts as the best organized of all militia “ fiefs ” in the whole of Lebanon under the leadership of " chef " Boutros Khawand, it was administrated by a network of Phalangist-controlled business corporations headed by the GAMMA Group “ brain-trust ”, backed by the DELTA computer company, and the SONAPORT holding.

He supported Colley, and later Desmond O ' Malley, in various leadership heaves throughout the whole era.

The majority of the IV members, like the nation as a whole, were supporters of Redmond ( though this was not necessarily true of the organisation's leadership ), and, armed with this knowledge, Redmond sought IPP influence, if not outright control of the Volunteers.