The early Brythonic cu has become Welsh ci, genitive or nominative plural cwn, the word for hound or dog, with a positive military connotation in the sense of the dangerous hound or hounds of war.

As the title of margrave lost its military connotation, it became more and more used as a mere ' peerage ' rank, higher than Graf ( count ) and its associated compound titles such as Landgraf, Gefürsteter Graf and Reichsgraf, but lower than Herzog ( duke ).

The topic has been the object of a study by Dominique Briquel: she opines the reason should lie in the repressive and henceforth military connotation of the notion of divine sanction of the law.

The term is pejorative, with the connotation that such units were havens for those with connections who wished to avoid conscription into more dangerous duty while still gaining the prestige afforded in the United States to military service.

Militsiya or militia (,,,,,,, ) is used as an official name of the civilian police in several former communist states, despite its original military connotation ( see militia ).

In the late 20th century, it stipulated that the dish be referred to as Uijeongbu jjigae to remove the military or war-time connotation in the name, though not many restaurants follow this guideline.

The change caused some controversy as the new ranks like " general " and " colonel " have a military connotation.

The Arabic verb ghalaba, " conquer ", with its connotation of overwhelming by means of superior force, is sometimes used in early accounts of the Muslim conquests, but only in the context of actual military operations ...

It entered Middle English via Old French with a military connotation of a watchtower or something akin to a garrison, in other words a place for guards or soldiers to be quartered in a house.

In military connotation frequently associated with terms " Net-centric Operations ( NCO )" and " Net-centric Warfare ( NCW )".

The vessels were painted in military gray livery until 1986, when the attraction was updated and the exterior color of the submarines was changed to bright yellow, because the military connotation of gray battle submarines was politically incorrect.

Therefore, as Alexander would campaign across Asia, he was able to use his reputation as a brilliant military strategist, along with the personal connotation given to his infantry, to recruit more native peoples to his cause than conventional recruitment methods of the day.

While the British military historian Sir John Keegan suggested an ideal definition of battle as " something which happens between two armies leading to the moral then physical disintegration of one or the other of them ", the origins and outcomes of battles can rarely be summarized so neatly.

" Some modern readers find this narrow definition disappointing, but his focus was on the conduct of military operations in war, not on the full range of the conduct of politics in war.

In its classic definition, by François-Louis Ganshof ( 1944 ), feudalism describes a set of reciprocal legal and military obligations among the warrior nobility, revolving around the three key concepts of lords, vassals, and fiefs.

His classic definition of feudalism is the most widely known today and also the easiest to understand, simply put, when a lord granted a fief to a vassal, the vassal provided military service in return.

Words of the Fighting Forces by Clinton A. Sanders, a dictionary of military slang, published in 1942, in the library at The Pentagon gives this definition:

Controversy has arisen over whether the usage of the term jihad without further explanation refers to military combat, and whether some have used confusion over the definition of the term to their advantage.

The liberal arts education ( Latin: artes liberales ) is a type of education with those subjects or skills that in classical antiquity were considered essential for a free person, in other words, a citizen, to know in order to take an active part in civic life and public debate and most importantly, military service ( slaves and resident aliens were by definition excluded from the duties and responsibilities of citizenship ).

A military academy or service academy ( in American English ) is an educational institution which prepares candidates for service in the officer corps of the army, the navy, air force or coast guard, which normally provides education in a service environment, the exact definition depending on the country concerned.

The discussion about a definition of " indirect aggression " became one of the sticking points between the parties, and by mid-July the tripartite political negotiations effectively stalled, while the parties agreed to start negotiations on a military agreement, which the Soviets insisted must be entered into simultaneously with any political agreement.

Yachting therefore became a purely recreational form of sailing with no commercial or military function ( see, for example, the Cox & King yachts at the beginning of the 20th Century ), which still serves a broad definition of both the sport and of the vessel.

: For the military definition of sloop see: Sloop-of-war.

Because the definition of a state of " war " may be debated, the term " war crime " itself has seen different usage under different systems of international and military law.

It was clear that “ the September 11 attacks led to increased U. S. demands for Japanese security cooperation .” On October 29, 2001 the Anti-Terrorism Special Measures Law was passed, which “ further broadened the definition of Japan ’ s self-defense .” The law allowed Japan to support the U. S. military on foreign territory.

The international definition of conscientious objection officially broadened on March 8, 1995 when the United Nations Commission on Human Rights resolution 1995 / 83 stated that " persons performing military service should not be excluded from the right to have conscientious objections to military service.

" That definition was re-affirmed in 1998, when the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights document called " Conscientious objection to military service, United Nations Commission on Human Rights resolution 1998 / 77 " officially recognized that " persons performing military service may develop conscientious objections.

Though almost all video cameras fit this definition, the term is most often applied to those used for surveillance in areas that may need monitoring such as banks, casinos, airports, military installations, and convenience stores.

" B. H. Liddell Hart's definition put less emphasis on battles, defining strategy as " the art of distributing and applying military means to fulfill the ends of policy ".

NATO's definition of strategy is " presenting the manner in which military power should be developed and applied to achieve national objectives or those of a group of nations.

It includes the " creation of military structure, technical equipping of the armed forces, their training, definition of forms and means of conducting operations and war as a whole.

NATO's definition of strategy is " presenting the manner in which military power should be developed and applied to achieve national objectives or those of a group of nations.

Intent is the key element in understanding the military definition as it relates to target selection and prosecution.

In this sense, any of the chemical warfare agents may incapacitate a victim ; however, again by the military definition of this type of agent, incapacitation refers to impairments that are temporary and nonlethal.

Drum and bugle corps stems from a rich American and Canadian military history, separate from other marching musical activities.

The king's participation in Spanish military life stems from his constitutional duty to " arbitrate and moderate " the regular working of state institutions.

The word Kazakh stems largely from a Russian convention seeking to distinguish the Qazaqs of the steppes from the Cossacks of the Russian Imperial military.

The game's popularity in the armed forces stems from its simplicity compared to Bridge and Euchre and the fact that it can be more easily interrupted than Poker, all of which were also popular military card games.

The use of the military drum stems from a funeral procession that Mahler once observed: one day in the winter of 1907 when the Mahlers were staying in New York, the cortége of a deceased fire chief passed way below their hotel window, and from high up the only sound that could be heard was the muffled stroke of a large bass drum.

This practice stems from the fact that many slaves worked in British military bases.

A major difficulty in activating the IRR stems from the fact that many of its members, typically those from the junior enlisted ranks, are unaware that they are even in the military.

Singapore's military role stems from its strategic geographical location, an asset exploited by local settlers and foreign colonists alike.

In the same area, the abundance of the Karner blue butterfly spring brood was positively related to trails, and the percent of lupine stems with larval feeding damage was significantly ( p < 0. 05 ) greater in areas disturbed by military vehicle traffic.