His best-known discoveries are the enzyme lysozyme in 1923 and the antibiotic substance penicillin from the mould Penicillium notatum in 1928, for which he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with Howard Florey and Ernst Boris Chain.

He identified the mould as being from the Penicillium genus, and, after some months of calling it " mould juice ", named the substance it released penicillin on 7 March 1929.

He grew a pure culture and discovered it was a Penicillium mould, now known to be Penicillium notatum.

Fleming coined the term " penicillin " to describe the filtrate of a broth culture of the Penicillium mould.

In 1938, working with Ernst Boris Chain and Norman Heatley, he read Alexander Fleming's paper discussing the antibacterial effects of Penicillium notatum mould.

" White Stilton " has not had the Penicillium roqueforti mould introduced into it which would otherwise lead to the blue veining normally associated with Stilton.

Whole cow's milk is used, to which starter bacteria is added, along with spores of the mould Penicillium glaucum.

In 1938, Howard Florey was working at Lincoln College, Oxford University with Ernst Boris Chain and Norman Heatley, when he read Alexander Fleming's paper discussing the antibacterial effects of Penicillium notatum mould.

The surface of each cheese is then sprayed with an aqueous suspension of the mould Penicillium camemberti and the cheeses are left to ripen for at least three weeks.

Intrigued, Duchesne prepared a solution of the mould and injected it into a so showed that an animal inoculated with a normally lethal dose of typhoid bacilli would be free of the disease if the animal was also inoculated with Penicillium glaucum.

If white mould spores have not been added to the cheese milk the cheesemaker applies them to the cheese either by spraying the cheese with a suspension of mould spores in water or by immersing the cheese in a bath containing spores of, e. g., Penicillium candida.

Some cheeses are surface-ripened by moulds, e. g. Camembert and Brie, some are ripened internally, e. g. Stilton, which is pierced by the cheesemaker with stainless steel wires, to admit air to promote mould spore germination and growth, in e. g. of Penicillium roqueforti.

Some recipes also use a weaker form of mould, Penicillium glaucum, to create the blue veins, rather than the Penicillium roqueforti used in Roquefort and other blue cheeses.

Before ageing, copper wires or rods are used to pierce the formed curds to distribute the mould ( Penicillium roqueforti ) evenly through the cheese.

Different coloured plastics were injected into the mould at various stages, creating a fully coloured figure without the need of paint.

Sealing wax is melted in a metal mould or matrix and impressed into a wax figure that is attached by cord or ribbon to documents that the monarch wishes to make official.

Wax is melted in a metal mould or matrix and impressed into a wax figure that is attached by cord or ribbon to documents that the monarch wishes to make official.

" By breaking the popular mould of voluptuous figures with her long legs and slim figure, she was nicknamed " The Shrimp ".

They suggest that the additional step of using the punch to create a mould that could be reused many times was not taken until twenty years later, in the 1470s.

For many moulding methods, it is convenient to refer to one mould piece as a " lower " mould and another mould piece as an " upper " mould.

With a wealth of clips and reminiscences from the many stars who appeared on the series, the team will recreate the chaos and mayhem of those heady days of the show that broke the mould.

In many cases, if materials have failed to dry out several days after the suspected water event, mould growth is suspected within wall cavities even if it is not immediately visible.

" In 1893 Strong suggested, " This race is destined to dispossess many weaker ones, assimilate others, and mould the remainder until ... it has Anglo-Saxonized mankind.

Whilst some rejected Gettier's examples, many sought to adjust the JTB account of knowledge to lessen the impact of both Gettier's own problems and other problems ( collectively titled Gettier problems ) created in their mould.

Like many other Australian trees, Wollemia is susceptible to the pathogenic water mould Phytophthora cinnamomi, so this may limit its potential as a timber tree.

Winstone's role in Scum seems to have set a mould for many of his other parts ; he is frequently cast as a tough or violent man.

During its tenure Sleazenation worked with a number of well-known art directors such as Stephen Male ( who helped mould the face of i-D magazine in the 1980s ), Nick Booth, Guerilla 6, Stephen Duffy and Richard Hart although it is Scott King's time at the magazine which helped solidify the magazine in many people's minds.

One of the largest producers of monster figures were the Aurora Plastics Corporation, who produced many thousands figures from each mould.

Most sour milk cheeses are white mould cheeses or red mould cheeses, and many are flavoured with caraway.

Thakker as a profound jurist, a scholarly Judge and an author the Denning mould, rare among the many the Bench wrapped in ' Lordly ' robes ".

Other plots to assassinate Castro that are ascribed to the CIA include, among others: poisoning his cigars ( a box of the lethal smokes was actually prepared and delivered to Havana ); exploding seashells to be planted at a scuba diving site ; a gift diving wetsuit impregnated with noxious bacteria and mould spores, or with lethal chemical agents ; infecting Castro's scuba regulator apparatus with tuberculous bacilli ; dousing his handkerchiefs, his tea, and his coffee with other lethal bacteria ; having a former lover slip him poison pills ; and exposing him to various other poisoned items such as a fountain pen and even ice cream.

Sickert's " Ennui " of 1914 is often considered the masterpiece of this group's work, with its portrayal of boredom and apathy in the mould of Flaubert and others.

Typical parts produced with this production operation include impellers made from stainless steel, bronze, complex cutting tools, plastic mould tooling, and others.

Whether hand laid or built in a mould, FRP boats usually have an outer coating of gelcoat which is a thin solid colored layer of polyester resin that adds no structural strength, but does create a smooth surface which can be buffed to a high shine and also acts as a protective layer against sunlight.

Another festive moulded couscous dish, containing chicken, vegetables, spices, steamed in a mould and decorated with orange slices is called " Cuscuz de Galinha ".

Gutenberg's method for making type is traditionally considered to have included a type metal alloy and a hand mould for casting type.

This is then placed into a hand-held mould and a piece of type, or " sort ", is cast by filling the mould with molten type-metal ; this cools almost at once, and the resulting piece of type can be removed from the mould.

A " smith " of any type is one who shapes metal pieces, often using a forge or mould, into useful objects or to be part of a more complex structure.

" Parkin observes that much of Cumberland's material " is derived from Roman Stoicism, particularly from the work of Cicero, as " Cumberland deliberately cast his engagement with Hobbes in the mould of Cicero's debate between the Stoics, who believed that nature could provide an objective morality, and Epicureans, who argued that morality was human, conventional and self-interested.

The original is held at the art museum Ateneum, but copies cast from the original mould exist in Turku, in Jyväskylä, in front of the Helsinki Olympic Stadium and at the Olympic Museum in Lausanne, Switzerland.

Slime mold or mould is a broad term describing protists that use spores to reproduce.

The reason why the almond shape was favoured is not clear: it is possible that there is some aerodynamic advantage, but it seems equally likely that there is some more prosaic reason such as the shape being easy to extract from a mould or that it will rest in a sling cradle with little danger of rolling out.

The SNP's policy base is mostly in the mainstream European social-democratic mould.

Another type of watermark is called the cylinder mould watermark.

It is usually set in a mould and served cold.

The sealing process is essentially that of a mould, with the final image represented on the device for making the impression by a mirror-image design, incised in sunken-( or counter -) relief or intaglio.

Another threat to Banksia is the water mould Phytophthora cinnamomi, commonly known as " dieback ".

Sudden Oak Death ( Phytophthora ramorum ) is a water mould that can kill oaks within just a few weeks.