When appropriate, the second line may begin with a ' form ' number — e. g., 1 stands for history and criticism of a subject, 2 for a bibliography, 5 for a dictionary, 6 for an atlas or maps, 7 for a periodical, 8 for a society or university publication, 9 for a collection of works by different authors.

In spite of a relatively long history of this type of dictionary, it is often said to be less developed in a number of respects than its unilingual counterpart, especially in cases where one of the languages involved is not a major language.

The part lexicon-type layout ( with a marginal " dictionary " composed by Jennifer Sigler, who also edited the book ) spawned a number of concepts that have become common in later architectural theory, in particular " Bigness ": ' old ' architectural principles ( composition, scale, proportion, detail ) no longer apply when a building acquires Bigness.

Reading the Amount line of a cheque ( which is always a written-out number ) is an example where using a smaller dictionary can increase recognition rates greatly.

Pre-computed dictionary attacks are particularly effective when a large number of passwords are to be cracked.

Pre-computed dictionary attacks can be thwarted by the use of salt, a technique that forces the hash dictionary to be recomputed for each password sought, making precomputation infeasible provided the number of possible salt values is large enough.

In the hands of any but the most skilled constructors, the constraints of the American-style grid ( in which every letter is checked ) usually require a fair number of answers not to be dictionary words.

Retrieved 31 August 2009 < http :// dictionary. oed. com / cgi / entry / 00333025 >.</ ref > refers to a number generally assigned by composers to an individual composition or set of compositions on publication, to help identify their works.

The number of combinations which would have to be tested under sufficient conditions make a dictionary attack so difficult as to be infeasible.

While such a collection of words might appear to violate the " not from any dictionary " rule, the security is based entirely on the large number of possible ways to choose from the list of words and not from any secrecy about the words themselves.

" The editors claimed over 600, 000 entries, more than any other dictionary at that time, but that number included many proper names and newly added lists of undefined " combination words ".

Note that because all matches are found, there can be a quadratic number of matches if every substring matches ( e. g. dictionary =,,, and input string is ).

The third edition, published in 1997, made use of an inhouse corpus of Australian writing, Ozcorp, to add a large number of examples of Australian usage, to give some of the flavour of an historical dictionary.

Lin Yutang's Chinese-English dictionary ( 1972 ) incorporated a number of innovative features, one of which was a simplified version of GR.

In Scovell's method, a codeword would consist of a number ( indicating the page of the dictionary ), a letter ( indicating the column on the page ), and finally a number indicating which entry of the column was meant.

A customer's data, such as name and address, are ' joined ' from the customer file into the invoice file via a synonym definition of customer number in the invoice dictionary.

More common methods of password cracking, such as dictionary attacks, pattern checking, word list substitution, etc., attempt to reduce the number of trials required and will usually be attempted before brute force.

Higher password bit strength increases exponentially the number of candidate passwords that must be checked, on average, to recover the password and reduces the likelihood that the password will be found in any cracking dictionary.

However, it is not uncommon for students and reporters to add a significant number of entries to a stock dictionary ( usually when creating briefs of their own ).

In addition to their printing houses, the Oxford English Dictionary is a prominent English-language dictionary worldwide, while Cambridge Assessment provides a number of widely recognised qualifications for students ( including GCSEs, A-levels and English-language proficiency certificates such as the Certificate in Advanced English ).

For human usability purposes, each number is mapped to 6 short words of 1 to 4 characters each from a publicly accessible 2048-word dictionary.

Wherever a trait defined in this dictionary has a MIM number, the number from the 12th edition of MIM, is given in square brackets with or without an asterisk ( asterisks indicate that the mode of inheritance is known ; a number symbol (#) before an entry number means that the phenotype can be caused by mutation in any of two or more genes ) as appropriate e. g., Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease # 312080 is an X-linked recessive disorder.

Text reading is terminated when a pre-determined number of forms have been stored in the text-form list.

The arrangement which Andronicus made of Aristotle's writings seems to be the one which forms the basis of our present editions and we are probably indebted to him for the preservation of a large number of Aristotle's works.

Some folk etymologies argue that the original forms of these symbols indicated their value through the number of angles they contained, however there is no proof of any such origin.

Typically, elements capable of variable coordination number and / or oxidation states tend to exhibit greater numbers of allotropic forms.

Atle Selberg ( 14 June 1917 – 6 August 2007 ) was a Norwegian mathematician known for his work in analytic number theory, and in the theory of automorphic forms, in particular bringing them into relation with spectral theory.

Around the world today are a number of banks, companies, charities, and schools for developing co-operative forms of business using Steiner's ideas about economic associations, aiming at harmonious and socially responsible roles in the world economy.

A related concept is that of a perfect number, which is a number which equals the sum of its own proper divisors, in other words a number which forms an aliquot sequence of period 1.

Woven bone is weaker, with a smaller number of randomly oriented collagen fibers, but forms quickly ; it is for this appearance of the fibrous matrix that the bone is termed woven.

Modern forms of CBT include a number of diverse but related techniques such as exposure therapy, stress inoculation training, cognitive processing therapy, cognitive therapy, relaxation training, dialectical behavior therapy, and acceptance and commitment therapy.

A number of forms of CVD are in wide use and are frequently referenced in the literature.

The vector calculus operations of grad, curl, and div are most easily generalized and understood in the context of differential forms, which involves a number of steps.

Gauss also made important contributions to number theory with his 1801 book Disquisitiones Arithmeticae ( Latin, Arithmetical Investigations ), which, among things, introduced the symbol ≡ for congruence and used it in a clean presentation of modular arithmetic, contained the first two proofs of the law of quadratic reciprocity, developed the theories of binary and ternary quadratic forms, stated the class number problem for them, and showed that a regular heptadecagon ( 17-sided polygon ) can be constructed with straightedge and compass.

Convective cloud sometimes forms inland, reducing the number of hours of sunshine ; annual sunshine rates are slightly less than the regional average of 1, 600 hours.

This has resulted in a number of forms of fusion cuisine, often very popular in the country in question, and some of these, such as ramen ( Japanese Chinese ) have become popular internationally.

In Wicca and other forms of Neopaganism a Horned God is revered ; this divinity syncretises a number of horned or antlered gods from various cultures, including Cernunnos.

A democratic government contrasts to forms of government where power is either held by one, as in a monarchy, or where power is held by a small number of individuals, as in an oligarchy or aristocracy.

Democracy has taken a number of forms, both in theory and practice.

* That an associated locant number represents the location of a covalent bond in an organic compound, the position of which is variant between isomeric forms

However, although the number of identified diagnoses has increased by more than 200 % ( from 106 in DSM-I to 365 in DSM-IV-TR ), psychiatrists such as Zimmerman and Spitzer argue it almost entirely represents greater specification of the forms of pathology, thereby allowing better grouping of more similar patients.

There were a number of different forms in the 17th and 18th century.

Such accidents take place in various forms, and in a number of locations ; ranging from car doors to garage doors.