One orthodox classification of Hindu texts is to divide into Śruti (" revealed ") and Smriti (" remembered ") texts.

During this period, Gandhi claimed to be a " highly orthodox Hindu " and in January 1921 during a speech at a temple in Vadtal, he spoke of the relevance of non-cooperation to Hindu Dharma, " At this holy place, I declare, if you want to protect your ' Hindu Dharma ', non-cooperation is first as well as the last lesson you must learn up.

Specifically, yoga is one of the six āstika (" orthodox ") schools of Hindu philosophy.

Whether they are Hindu or Tibetan Buddhist, most of them abstain from beef, notably those belonging to the orthodox classes who are vegetarians.

( Sanskrit ny-āyá, literally " recursion ", used in the sense of " syllogism, inference ") is the name given to one of the six orthodox or astika schools of Hindu philosophy — specifically the school of logic.

The Nyaya Sutras of Aksapada Gautama ( c. 2nd century CE ) constitute the core texts of the Nyaya school, one of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy.

While this branch of Indian philosophy is today not considered to be part of the six orthodox schools of Hindu philosophy, some describe it as a atheistic or materialistic philosophical movement within Hinduism.

Cārvāka emerged as an alternative to the orthodox Hindu pro-Vedic Āstika schools, as well as a philosophical predecessor to subsequent or contemporaneous nāstika philosophies such as Ājīvika, Jainism and Buddhism ( the latter two later spinning off into what may be described today as separate religions ) in the classical period of Indian philosophy.

He believed in the Vedantic concept of atman, but unlike earlier orthodox Vedantins, he spurned the Hindu societal caste system and murti-pujan ( idol worship ), showing clear belief in both bhakti and Sufi ideas.

With the transition from ritualistic Vedic traditions to mystical and egalitarian Hindu schools of Yoga, Vedanta, Tantra and Bhakti, the orthodox attitude of the elite nature of mantra knowledge gave way to spiritual interpretations of mantras as a translation of the human will or desire into a form of action.

According to orthodox Hindu tradition, the Vedas are and anādi ( beginning-less ), and are revealed truths of eternal validity.

PAS also took action to vanish any sculpture that looked like human or animal, modified versions without the traditional references to Hindu dewa – dewi and traditional Malay hantu ( spirits or ghosts ) and otherwise in keeping with orthodox Islam are, however, tolerated in certain cases.

Sāmkhya is one of the six orthodox systems ( Āstika, those systems that recognize Vedic authority ) of Hindu philosophy.

There are six schools of orthodox Hindu philosophy and three heterodox schools.

Many Hindu intellectual traditions were classified during the medieval period of Brahmanic-Sanskritic scholasticism into a standard list of six orthodox ( astika ) schools ( darshanas ), the " Six Philosophies " (), all of which accept the testimony of the Vedas:

These systems, accept the authority of Vedas and are regarded as " orthodox " ( astika ) schools of Hindu philosophy ; besides these, schools that do not accept the authority of the Vedas are categorized by Brahmins as unorthodox ( nastika ) systems.

Buddhism is founded on the rejection of certain orthodox Hindu philosophical concepts.

Agnihotra ( अग ् न ि ह ो त ् र ) is a Vedic yajña ( ritual or sacrifice ) performed in orthodox Hindu communities.

:“ Every chapter, every paragraph in this book will offend or amuse some patriotic or esoteric soul: the orthodox Jew will need all his ancestral patience to forgive the pages on Yahveh ; the metaphysical Hindu will mourn this superficial scratching of Indian philosophy ; The Chinese or Japanese sage will smile indulgently at these brief and inadequate selections from the wealth of Far Eastern literature and thought.

According to him, the Santri followed an orthodox interpretation Islam, the abangan was the followed a syncretic form of Islam that mixed Hindu and animist elements ( often termed Kejawen ), and the priyayi was the nobility.

Also greatly discouraged was the caste system and orthodox discrimination, as Mauryans began to absorb the ideals and values of Jain and Buddhist teachings along with traditional Vedic Hindu teachings.

In most of the northern half of India, traditionally dressed Hindu women cover the tops of their heads with or the end of the sari or dupatta ( Scarf ). In many orthodox families Hindu married women still do not show their face to their father-in-law and elder brothers of her husband by covering their face with extension of sari, which is known as Ghoonghat.

By conservative and orthodox philosophies, a person can be considered a Jew only if his or her mother was Jewish ( meaning, more specifically, either matrilineal descent from a female believed to be present at Mt.

Twitchell told biographer Brad Steiger that he expected The Tiger's Fang to be controversial, having announced that it " would shake the foundation of the teachings of orthodox religions, philosophies, and metaphysical concepts.

Akbar's abolition of poll-tax on non-Muslims, acceptance of ideas from other religious philosophies, toleration of public worship by all religions and his interest in other faiths showed an attitude of considerable religious tolerance, which, in the minds of his orthodox Muslim opponents, were tantamount to apostasy.

The orthodox are Nyaya, Vaisesika, Samkhya, Yoga, Purva mimamsa and Vedanta.

The Yoga Sutras are built on a foundation of Samkhya philosophy, an orthodox ( Astika ) and Atheistic Hindu system of dualism, and are generally seen as the practice while Samkhya is the theory.

Within the astika (" orthodox ") schools of Hindu philosophy, the Samkhya and the early Mimamsa school did not accept a creator-deity in their respective systems.

Contemporary Bharatanatyam is rarely practiced as Natya Yoga, a sacred meditational tradition, except by a few orthodox schools ( see Yoga and Dance ).

Just as nous plays a critical role in salvation in orthodox Christianity, so too does buddhi play an important role in liberation ( i. e., enlightenment ) within Hinduism, Buddhism and Yoga.

Yoga is one of the six orthodox āstika schools of Hindu philosophy, which, according to the Yogatattva Upanishad, is divided into four forms – Mantrayoga, Layayoga, Hathayoga and Rājayoga – the last of which is the highest ( or royal ) practice.

Yoga is one of the six orthodox ( āstika, existing ) schools of Hindu philosophy and forms an integral part of the spiritual practices of many Hindu traditions.

Other significant contrasts were seen in regards to " liberal " versus " conservative " social positions, as well as in one ’ s understanding of God, with 43 % of homosexual participants sharing the " orthodox, biblical " understanding of God which 71 % of heterosexual participants indicate they do.

However, Christos Evangeliou has contended that Plotinus ’ opponents might be better described as simply “ Christian Gnostics ”, arguing that several of Plotinus ’ criticisms are as applicable to orthodox Christian doctrine as well.

Methodism affirms the traditional Christian belief in the triune Godhead: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit, as well as the orthodox understanding of the consubstantial humanity and divinity of Jesus.

Dionysius was initially used by monophysites to back up parts of their arguments, but his writings were eventually adopted by other church theologians as well, primarily due to the work of John of Scythopolis and Maximus the Confessor in producing an orthodox interpretation.

The Liber Pontificalis records that the following year John obtained valuable gifts as well as a profession of orthodox faith from the Byzantine emperor Justinian I the Great, a significant accomplishment in light of the strength of Monophysitism in the Byzantine Empire at that time.

The orthodox tradition of separating meat and vegetables and as well between specific meals for Fasting and other holidays contributed to a rich variety of vegetarian dishes in Russia and Slavic countries, such as soups ( vegetable borscht, shchi, okroshka ), pirogi, blini, vareniki, kasha, buckwheat, fermented and pickled vegetables, etc.

Where belief in malicious magic practices exists, such practitioners are typically forbidden by law as well as hated and feared by the general populace, while beneficial magic is tolerated or even accepted wholesale by the people – even if the orthodox establishment opposes it.

Examples include a thwarted operation to overthrow the Bolshevik government in 1918 by SIS agents Sidney George Reilly and Sir Robert Bruce Lockhart, as well as more orthodox espionage efforts within early Soviet Russia headed by Captain George Hill.

This work produced a great impression throughout Germany, and although large numbers of the orthodox Lutheran theologians and pastors were deeply offended by Spener's book, its complaints and its demands were both too well justified to admit of their being point-blank denied.

After three months spent working for the dying Owen as a teacher at Wroxeter, Baxter read theology with Francis Garbet, the local clergyman, adding to his reading ( initially in devotional writings, of Richard Sibbes, William Perkins and Ezekiel Culverwell, as well as the Calvinist Edmund Bunny at age 14, and then in the scholastic philosophers ) orthodox Church of England theology in Richard Hooker and George Downham, and arguments from conforming puritans in John Sprint and John Burges.

As David McMahan stated, “ allied Buddhism with scientific rationalism in implicit criticism of orthodox Christianity, but went well beyond the tenets of conventional science in extrapolating from the Romantic-and Transcendentalist-influenced ‘ occult sciences ’ of the nineteenth century .”

Nonetheless, his books often sold well and gained an enthusiastic support in lay circles, often fuelled by claims of unfair treatment for Velikovsky by orthodox academia.

Whereas the Legitimist monarchists declined to engage in political action, retreating into an intransigently conservative Catholicism and an indifference to a modern world they saw as irredeemably wicked and apostate, Maurras was prepared to engage in political action, both orthodox and unorthodox ( the Action Française's Camelots du Roi league frequently engaged in street violence with left-wing opponents, as well as Marc Sangnier's Le Sillon ).

On the other hand, older Peronists formed the base of the orthodox bureaucracy, represented by the Unión Obrera Metalúrgica ( Augusto Vandor, famous for his 1965 slogan " For a Peronism without Perón ," and declaring as well: " to save Perón, one has to be against Perón ", or José Ignacio Rucci ).

He consistently performed well against Australian cricket teams, and formed a successful partnership with Tony Lock, a left-arm orthodox spinner.

The latter deny this charge, arguing that they reject both the Monophysitism of Eutyches, whom they consider a heretic, as well as Dyophysitism espoused by the Council of Chalcedon, which they equate with Nestorianism, for a doctrine they term miaphysitism, or that in Jesus Christ, divinity and humanity exist as " one divinized nature " ( physis ), as opposed to the orthodox Chalcedonian teaching of a divine nature ( physis ) and a human nature ( physis ) united in in the one person ( hypostasis ) of Jesus Christ, fully God and fully man, with neither confusion nor division, a doctrine called the " hypostatic union ".

This decision was supported by the Sunni religious elite as well as the leaders of other, more orthodox, Sufi orders.

In Serbia it is called Miholjsko leto () by the name of the orthodox saint from the 6th century Kiriak Otshelnik () known as well as Saint Miholj who is celebrated each year on the same day named by him as Miholjdan – the 12th October.

This was immediately opposed by the Revolutionary Tendency of the SWP, and by the SLL in Britain and the PCI in France, as well as many orthodox Trotskyists throughout the world.

The essay, however, which contains the most brilliant polemic against the orthodox school, as well as the most luminous account and the most powerful vindication of the new direction, was that of which we have above spoken as having first appeared in Hermathena.

In British and other northern European styles of football, the wide-midfielder is expected to track back all the way to his own corner flag should his full-back require help, and also to track back his marker, as well as tucking into the midfield when the more central players are trying to pressure the opposition for the ball, a huge responsibility for attack-oriented players, and particularly those like Joaquín ( winger / wide midfielder ) or Lionel Messi ( winger / second-striker / trequartista ) or Ryan Giggs and John Barnes ( winger / central midfielder ) who lack the physical attributes of a wing-back or of a more orthodox midfield player.

A slow left-arm orthodox spin bowler, played 42 Tests and 20 One Day International matches for England, as well as playing for Middlesex from 1986 to 2002.

CTC and rotovane orthodox have a finished product that is well suited for tea bags, as the product quickly gives a dark brew.