[permalink] [id link]
The pallium, in its present Western form, is a narrow band, " three fingers broad ", woven of white lamb's wool from sheep raised by Trappist monks, with a loop in the centre resting on the shoulders over the chasuble and two dependent lappets, before and behind ; so that when seen from front or back the ornament resembles the letter Y.
from
Wikipedia
Some Related Sentences
pallium and its
* The olfactory bulb is a special structure that processes olfactory sensory signals and sends its output to the olfactory part of the pallium.
With the recent election of Benedict XVI in 2005, his personal coat of arms eliminated the papal tiara ; a mitre with three horizontal lines is used in its place, with the pallium, a papal symbol of authority more ancient than the tiara, the use of which is also granted to metropolitan archbishops as a sign of communion with the See of Rome, was added underneath of the shield.
The ceremonial connected with the preparation of the pallium and its bestowal upon the Pope at his coronation, however, suggests some such symbolism.
It may well be that the pallium was introduced as a liturgical badge of the pope, or that it was adopted in imitation of its counterpart, the pontifical omophor, already in vogue in the Eastern Church.
The pallium of the sixth century was a long, moderately wide, white band of wool, ornamented at its extremity with a black or red cross, and finished off with tassels ; it was draped around the neck, shoulders, and breast in such a manner that it formed a V in front, and the ends hung down from the left shoulder, one in front and one behind.
The rules regulating the original use of the pallium cannot be determined with certainty, but its use, even before the 6th century, seems to have had a definite liturgical character.
On the other hand, when used by metropolitans, the pallium originally signified simply union with the Apostolic See, and was an ornament symbolizing the virtue and rank of its wearer.
On stylistic grounds, it is dated to the 4th century ; its central roundel represents a beardless male head and bust draped in a pallium in front of the Chi-Rho symbol, flanked by pomegranates, symbols of eternal life.
pallium and present
Only mammals have a fully developed cortex, but the structure it evolved from, called the pallium, is present in all vertebrates, even the most primitive ones such as the lamprey or hagfish.
The following Sunday, Constans went in state to St. Peter's, offered a pallium wrought with gold, and was present during the Mass celebrated by the pope.
At present only the Pope, metropolitan archbishops, and the Latin Rite Patriarch of Jerusalem wear the pallium.
In 601 Mellitus, Justus and others brought the pope's replies, with the pallium for Augustine and a present of sacred vessels, vestments, relics, books, and the like.
pallium and Western
The use of the pallium among metropolitans did not become general until the ninth century, when the obligation was laid upon all Western metropolitans of forwarding a petition for the pallium accompanied by a solemn profession of faith, all consecrations being forbidden them before the reception of the pallium.
It corresponds to the Western pallium ( see above ).
The equivalent vestment in Western Christian usage is the archiepiscopal pallium, the use of which is subject to different rubrics and restrictions, while all Orthodox bishops wear the omophor.
In the Latin / Western rite of the church, metropolitans ( that is, archbishops who are the senior bishops of an ecclesiastical province ) also wear a form of the pallium within their own province, and which they must receive from the pope, either personally or in a ceremony at which another bishop delegated by the pope presides.
pallium and form
The basic form of the pallium is a cylindrical layer enclosing fluid-filled ventricles.
The word cailleach ( in modern Irish and Scottish Gaelic, ' old woman ') comes from the Old Irish caillech (' veiled one '), an adjectival form of Old Irish caille " veil ", an early loan from Latin pallium (' cloak ', an ecclesiastical garment worn by nuns ; displaying the expected p > c change of early loans ).
For his formal inauguration Pope Benedict XVI adopted an earlier form of the pallium, from a period when it and the omophor were virtually identical.
Only the Papal pallium was to take this distinctive form.
Depiction of Archbishop Peter of Aspelt | Peter Aspelt of Mainz wearing a Y-shaped pallium in the form used between 10th and 15th century.
There is a decided difference between the form of the modern pallium and that used in early Christian times, as portrayed in the Ravenna mosaics.
With his inauguration as pope, Benedict XVI broke with tradition and replaced the papal tiara even on his papal coat of arms with a papal mitre ( containing still the three levels of ' crowns ' representing the powers of the Papacy in a simplified form ) and pallium.
The mantle ( also known by the Latin word pallium meaning mantle, robe or cloak, adjective pallial ) is a significant part of the anatomy of molluscs: it is the dorsal body wall which covers the visceral mass and usually protrudes in the form of flaps well beyond the visceral mass itself.
The new papal pallium is based upon the earlier form of the pallium ( similar to the omophorion which is still worn by Eastern Christian bishops to this day ).
The modern papal inauguration, developed from the form used for John Paul I, takes place during Mass ( usually in the piazza outside Saint Peter's Basilica ) and involves the formal bestowal of the pallium, the symbol of the pope's universal jurisdiction, on the newly elected pope by the senior Cardinal Deacon.
The pallium that was imposed upon Benedict at his inauguration was different from that of his predecessors: he reverted to an earlier form practically identical to the ancient omophorion ( still used to this day by Eastern bishops ).
The form of the pallium included in the coat of arms recalls that used by metropolitan archbishops ( but with black crosses ) rather than the much larger pallium worn by Pope Benedict at his inauguration.
pallium and is
* The pallium is a layer of gray matter that lies on the surface of the forebrain.
In non-mammalian vertebrates, the surface of the cerebrum is lined with a comparatively simple three-layered structure called the pallium.
“ Acting in the place of the Roman Pontiff, he also confers the pallium upon metropolitan bishops or gives the pallium to their proxies .” The current Cardinal Proto-Deacon is Jean-Louis Tauran.
Whether Mellitus received a pallium, the symbol of an archbishop's authority, from the pope is unknown.
Previously, the pallium worn by the Pope was identical to those he granted to the primates, but in 2005 Pope Benedict XVI began to use a distinct papal pallium that is larger than the primatial, and was adorned with red crosses instead of black.
The Pope wears the pallium, a liturgical vestment that is used heraldry | heraldically at the foot of the coat of arms of Benedict XVI.
One is written to Justus after he had succeeded Mellitus as Archbishop of Canterbury in 624, conferring the pallium upon him and directing him to " ordain bishops as occasion should require.
On Holy Thursday they are shorn, and from the wool is woven the pallium which the pope gives to a newly consecrated metropolitan archbishop as a sign of his jurisdiction and his union with the pope.
While there is no difference between the official dress of archbishops, as such, and that of other bishops, Roman Catholic metropolitan archbishops are distinguished by the use in liturgical ceremonies of the pallium, but only within the province over which they have oversight.
He is most often depicted wearing the Papal vestments, including the pallium, and sometimes with the Papal tiara but more often with the mitre.
The pallium is usually divided into three zones: medial, lateral, and dorsal.
One of the consequences of this is that the medial pallium (" hippocampal " zone ) of a typical vertebrate is thought to correspond to the lateral pallium of a typical fish.
There is evidence that damage to the lateral pallium impairs spatial memory.
It is not yet known whether the medial pallium plays a similar role in even more primitive vertebrates, such as sharks and rays, or even lampreys and hagfish.
The cerebral cortex is derived from the pallium, a layered structure found in the forebrains of all vertebrates.
0.247 seconds.