Such particles are normally invisible in an optical microscope, though their presence can be confirmed with the use of an ultramicroscope or an electron microscope.

If the defendant meets the procedural requirement, the motion will normally be considered by the judge outside the presence of the jury.

( Note that the propagation of the prion depends on the presence of normally folded protein in which the prion can induce misfolding ; animals which do not express the normal form of the prion protein cannot develop nor transmit the disease.

The presence of Carolingian deniers of ca 847, found in 1871 among a hoard at Mullaghboden, County Limerick, where coins were neither minted nor normally used in trade, probably represent booty from the raids of 843-6.

As Auger spectra are normally weak and spread over many eV of energy, they are difficult to extract from the background and in the presence of plasmon losses, deconvolution of the two peaks becomes extremely difficult.

It includes the protection resulting from features, inherent in some cryptoequipment, that conceal the presence of valid messages on a communications circuit, normally achieved by causing the circuit to appear busy at all times.

* Proteinuria – presence of protein in urine, and evidence of serious malfunction of the kidneys as protein is normally very carefully conserved.

It is thus possible to perform abductive analysis in the presence of missing or incomplete input evidence, which normally results in degrees of uncertainty in the output conclusions.

When grown normally, AI-2 presence is transient.

The cause of BPPV is the presence of normal but misplaced calcium crystals called otoconia, which are normally found in the utricle and saccule ( the otolith organs ) and are used to sense movement.

Although normally punctual, the failure of the birds to turn up was attributed to the presence of " sinners " among the onlookers.

During his research on the physiology of digestion in dogs, Pavlov noticed that, rather than simply salivating in the presence of food, the dogs began to salivate in the presence of the lab technician who normally fed them.

The refining process releases a number of different chemicals into the atmosphere ( see AP 42 Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors ) and a notable odor normally accompanies the presence of a refinery.

Observation of Circinus X-1 in July 2007 revealed the presence of X-ray jets normally found in black hole systems.

Though the collecting duct is normally impermeable to water, it becomes permeable in the presence of antidiuretic hormone ( ADH ).

Laboratory reports carried out on some mutilated animals have shown unusually high or low levels of vitamins or minerals in tissue samples, and the presence of chemicals not normally found in animals.

The most distinctive feature of a jungle cat is the presence of equal-sized claws on both fore and hind legs ( unlike those of common domestic cats, for example, where hind claws are normally longer and stronger than fore ).

This security measure is easily noticed by the presence of X-Ray machines and metal detectors at every gate which is not normally seen at other airports.

Although female gametocytes normally outnumber males this may be reversed in the presence of anaemia.

Similar to the Anglican teaching, Lutherans are also taught to genuflect or bow in the presence of the Blessed Sacrament, which is normally located on an altar.

Behavioural measures normally involve raters assessing the presence or absence of certain either predetermined or ad-hoc behaviours in the subjects they are monitoring.

Such retainers were not necessarily in the domestic service or otherwise normally close to the presence of their lord, but also include others who wore his livery ( a kind of uniform, in distinctive colours ) and claimed his protection, such as musicians and private teachers.

Male California sea lions can learn to inhibit their barking in the presence of any male dominant to them, but vocalize normally when dominant males are absent ( Schusterman and Dawson, 1968 ).

Before the FMR1 gene was discovered, analysis of pedigrees showed the presence of male carriers who were asymptomatic, with their grandchildren affected by the condition at a higher rate than their siblings suggesting that genetic anticipation was occurring.

The Ascension of Jesus ( anglicized from the Vulgate Latin Acts 1: 9-11 section title: Ascensio Iesu ) is the Christian teaching found in the New Testament that the resurrected Jesus was taken up to heaven in his resurrected body, in the presence of eleven of his apostles, occurring 40 days after the resurrection.

Since many insects exhibit a degree of endemism ( occurring only in certain places ), or have a well-defined phenology ( active only at a certain season, or time of day ), their presence in association with other evidence can demonstrate potential links to times and locations where other events may have occurred.

In his documentary The World According to Bush ( May 2004 ), William Karel interviewed Frank Carlucci to discuss the presence of Shafiq bin Laden, Osama bin Laden's estranged brother, at Carlyle's annual investor conference while the September 11 attacks were occurring.

Naturally occurring T < sub > reg </ sub > cells can be distinguished from other T cells by the presence of an intracellular molecule called FoxP3.

In psychiatry, psychology and mental health counseling comorbidity refers to the presence of more than one diagnosis occurring in an individual at the same time.

: Only reaction product A results from antiperiplanar elimination, the presence of product B is an indication that an E1 mechanism is occurring.

Los Alamos detected the presence of naturally occurring Clostridium bacteria in the heart, but was unable to reach any conclusions because of the possibility that the bacteria represented postmortem contamination.

The ozone smell Schönbein detected is the same as that occurring in the vicinity of a thunderstorm, an odor that indicates the presence of ozone in the atmosphere.

Generally speaking, the fundamental condition needed for NBBs to self-assemble into an ordered structure is the simultaneous presence of long-range repulsive and short-range attractive forces .< ref > Figure exemplifies SA occurring from building blocks made up of two different units ( A and B ) which are covalently linked ( short-range attraction ) and repel each other by long-range interactions ( e. g. because A is hydrophobic and B is hydrophilic ).

( Australia does not have a single naturally occurring Cyprinid species ; unfortunately the illegal introduction of carp has now established the family's presence in Australia.

This overlap region is characterized by the presence of mixed-species troops, with pure troops of both species sometimes occurring even in close proximity to one another.

The problems with this theory are that there are observations of mammatus lobes that do not support the presence of strong subsidence in the lobes, and that it is difficult to separate the processes of hydrometeor fallout and cloud-base subsidence, thus rendering it unclear as to whether either process is occurring.

For several months I enjoyed almost unlimited opportunity of testing the various phenomena occurring in the presence of this lady, and I especially examined the phenomena of these sounds.

Photoevaporation occurring to a protoplanetary disk due to the presence of a nearby O-type star

They require in general the presence of lasting distrust and suspicion of others, interpreting their motives as malevolent, from an early adult age, occurring in a range of situations.

Such a test detects the presence of an erection occurring during sleep using either ( 1 ) a small portable computer connected to two bands placed around the shaft of the penis which records penile tumescence, or ( 2 ) a band of paper tape with perforations ( like postage stamps ) that is fit snugly around the shaft of the penis and will break at the perforations during penile tumescence.

Changes and differences include the absence of Lex Luthor II and Supergirl in the film ; the presence of a similar Lex Luthor to that of the post-Crisis version-the corrupt tycoon of LexCorp ; the fight between Superman and Doomsday occurring at night ( instead of during the day, as it did in the comics ); and fewer Supermen.

The presence of the recently described molecule Ap4A, naturally occurring in tears, is abnormally high in different states of ocular dryness.

Observations during these encounters revealed the geologic processes occurring at Io's volcanoes and mountains, excluded the presence of a magnetic field, and demonstrated the extent of volcanic activity.

The founding of a new shrine requires the presence of either a pre-existing, naturally occurring shintai ( for example a rock or waterfall housing a local kami ), or of an artificial one, which must therefore be procured or made to the purpose.

This occurs as the result of the production of 4-hydroxycoumarin, then further ( in the presence of naturally occurring formaldehyde ) into the actual anticoagulant dicoumarol, a fermentation product and mycotoxin.

As such, the presence of a Cushing reflex due to ICP can indicate that ischemia may be occurring due to foreign organ rejection.

The Ascension of Jesus ( anglicized from the Vulgate Latin Acts 1: 9-11 section title: Ascensio Iesu ) is the Christian teaching found in the New Testament that the resurrected Jesus was taken up to heaven in his resurrected body, in the presence of eleven of his apostles, occurring 40 days after the resurrection.