Put another way, Ford innovated its way to a lower price point and by doing so turned a huge potential market into a reality.

There are two basic types of ball point pens: disposable and refillable ; disposable pens are chiefly made of plastic throughout and discarded when the ink is consumed ; refillable pens are metal and some plastic and tend to be much higher in price.

Once the price of inkjet printers dropped to the point where they were competitive with dot matrix printers, dot matrix printers began to fall out of favor for general use.

For the consumer, that point comes where marginal utility of a good, net of price, reaches zero, leaving no net gain from further consumption increases.

This perception rests upon the assumption that if a surplus of goods or services exists, they would naturally fall in price to the point where they would be consumed.

They point out that alternative access technologies, such as wireless local loop, have proven uncompetitive and / or impractical, and that under current pricing models, the incumbent is in many cases, depending on the regulatory model, guaranteed a fair price for the use of its facilities, including an appropriate return on investment.

The graph depicts a right-shift in demand from D < sub > 1 </ sub > to D < sub > 2 </ sub > along with the consequent increase in price and quantity required to reach a new market-clearing equilibrium point on the supply curve ( S ).

For a specific demand curve the supply " curve " would be the price / quantity combination at the point where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.

To return to the quasi-monopoly model, in order for a firm to earn profit, firms would steal part of another firm ’ s market share by dropping their price slightly and producing to the point where higher quantity and lower price exceeded their average total cost.

At the critical mass point, the value obtained from the good or service is greater than or equal to the price paid for the good or service.

The next critical point is where the value obtained again equals the price paid.

However, also widely accepted as part of the notion of perfectly competitive market are perfect information about price distribution and very quick adjustments ( whose joint operation establish the law of one price ), to the point sometimes of identifying perfect competition with an essentially instantaneous reaching of equilibrium between supply and demand.

The higher point in the range is the retail sale price in the pawnshop.

This type of synergy is a nearly ubiquitous feature of a corporate acquisition and is a negotiating point between the buyer and seller that impacts the final price both parties agree to.

Tony Hines defines value as follows: “ Ultimately it is the customer who pays the price for service delivered that confirms value and not the producer who simply adds cost until that point ”

It concludes that in a competitive market, the unit price for a particular good will vary until it settles at a point where the quantity demanded by consumers ( at current price ) will equal the quantity supplied by producers ( at current price ), resulting in an economic equilibrium of price and quantity.

This is because each point on the supply curve is the answer to the question " If this firm is faced with this potential price, how much output will it be able to and willing to sell?

This is because each point on the demand curve is the answer to the question " If this buyer is faced with this potential price, how much of the product will it purchase?

At each price point, a greater quantity is demanded, as from the initial curve < tt > D1 </ tt > to the new curve < tt > D2 </ tt >.

Note in the diagram that the shift of the demand curve, by causing a new equilibrium price to emerge, resulted in movement along the supply curve from the point ( Q < sub > 1 </ sub >, P < sub > 1 </ sub >) to the point Q < sub > 2 </ sub >, P < sub > 2 </ sub >).

If he thus achieves a lyrical, dreamlike, drugged intensity, he pays the price for his indulgence by producing work -- Allen Ginsberg's `` Howl '' is a striking example of this tendency -- that is disoriented, Dionysian but without depth and without Apollonian control.

To document his charge, Pike set up two parallel columns in The Advocate showing the price charged by The Gazette and the considerably lower price for which the work could be done elsewhere.

But the price was the silence of the grave for all criticism or opposition.

In exchange for higher price supports, growers pledged reduction in planted acreage.

The funeral for my husband was just what I wanted and I paid a fair price, far less than I had expected to pay.

The possibility of recall into the Army is part of the price that a modern American has to pay for the enviable heritage of liberty which he enjoys.

They had been through trying times, but their faith in the Almighty had given them the courage and the strength to meet and overcome the many problems and difficulties that were the price they had to pay for freedom.

Such payments shall be made to small domestic producers of lead as long as the market price for common lead at New York, New York, as determined by the Secretary, is below 14-1/2 cents per pound, and such payments shall be 75 per centum of the difference between 14-1/2 cents per pound and the average market price for the month in which the sale occurred as determined by the Secretary.

Such payments shall be made to small domestic producers of zinc as long as the market price for prime western zinc at East Saint Louis, Illinois, as determined by the Secretary, is below 14-1/2 cents per pound, and such payments shall be 55 per centum of the difference between 14-1/2 cents per pound and the average market price for the month in which the sale occurred as determined by the Secretary.

Or you can make pool care the price of swimming for teen-agers.

You can get this added heating feature for as little as $200 more than the price of cooling alone.

Has the probable price situation in your field been forecast as a basis for future planning??

If a concessionaire runs the cafeteria, keep an eye out for quality and price.

There must be a restriction in the deed to provide that the customer may not be charged more than the current market price for the oil, an obvious precaution, since the account is permanently wedded, just like with gas or electricity.

In any given time period, the aggregate demand for the industry's product is determined by two things: the price charged by the industry, and the level of Aj.

The entry-limiting price will also be raised for potential domestic competition, but unless general inflation permits profit margins to increase proportionately throughout the economy, we might expect the public-limit price to approach the entry-limit price.

For that legend was growing explosively, Rumor was insisting he received a price of $600 a man.

Whether the only price of our redemption were not the death of Christ on the cross, with the rest of his sufferings and obediences, in the time of his life here, after he was born of the Virgin Mary??

The stock was sold in the underwriting at a price of $12.50 a share.

Both of those have had dynamic run-ups in price on the market in recent months, both were selling at higher price-earnings and yield bases than Morton was coming to market at, and everyone who knew anything about it expected the Morton stock to have a fast run-up.

It was as though he had made a pact with the devil himself, but it was not yet time to pay the price.

Only one year of deficit was recorded, but the price paid was retrenchments and lean public spending.

As of early 2008, the wholesale price for abalone meat was approximately US $ 40. 00 per kilogram.

In April 1977 the price was dropped to $ 475.

The high price was likely due to the rare documents and packaging offered in the sale in addition to the computer, including the original packaging ( with the return label showing Steve Jobs ' parents ' address, the original Apple Computer Inc ' headquarters ' being their garage ), a personally typed and signed letter from Jobs ( answering technical questions about the computer ), and the original invoice showing ' Steven ' as the salesman.

< li > On June 15, 2012, a working Apple I was sold at auction by Sotheby's for a record $ 374, 500, more than double the expected price .</ li >

A software-compatible clone of the Apple I ( Replica 1 ), produced using modern components, was released in 2003 at a price of around $ 200.

The health of economy was closely bound up with the price of wheat.

The steel price dropped as a direct result, and Bessemer steel was rapidly adopted for railway lines and girders for buildings and bridges.

It was announced early in 1983 with a fall introduction at the target price of $ 500 for plug-in AppleNet cards for the Lisa and the Apple II.

The comparatively low price for a complete computer system with dedicated monitor, its high resolution monochrome text and graphic capabilities and the possibility to run CP / M software also rendered the system attractive for business users, which was reflected by a wide selection of application software.

The acquiring price was US $ 1. 75 billion or £ 935 million, with US $ 170 million of debt.

It was considered affordable at a price of US $ 140.

In June 1836, French newspaper La Presse was the first to include paid advertising in its pages, allowing it to lower its price, extend its readership and increase its profitability and the formula was soon copied by all titles.

As an example, if one was trying to profit from a price discrepancy between IBM on the NYSE and IBM on the London Stock Exchange, they may purchase a large number of shares on the NYSE and find that they cannot simultaneously sell on the LSE.