On 13 November, the resistance blew up the artillery at the Polygon, which was a psychological shock for an enemy who then intensified the repression.

Ante-bellum slave-holding whites clearly experienced a major psychological shock and lived in greater fear of future rebellions, with Turner's name working as " a symbol of terrorism and violent retribution ".

Awakening hairless and naked on the alien world without explanation, the psychological shock to the collective human species is staggering.

At the time, Adela mistakenly interpreted her shock as an assault by Aziz, who personifies the India that has stripped her of her psychological innocence, but he was never there.

In the book, Toffler defines the term " future shock " as a certain psychological state of individuals and entire societies.

The building was ransacked, its ground floor museum stripped, personnel shot and beaten — some severely, some who never recovered from the psychological shock.

The CIA adopted some Gestapo and KGB methods such as waterboarding, sleep deprivation, and the use of electric shock, and researched new ideas: so-called ' no-touch ' torture involving sensory deprivation, self-inflicted pain, and psychological stress.

Frankl identifies three psychological reactions experienced by all inmates to one degree or another: ( 1 ) shock during the initial admission phase to the camp, ( 2 ) apathy after becoming accustomed to camp existence, in which the inmate values only that which helps himself and his friends survive, and ( 3 ) reactions of depersonalization, moral deformity, bitterness, and disillusionment if he survives and is liberated.

The psychological shock of the trench-warfare carnage of World War I may have inspired a wave of nostalgia for a simpler time, with Baum's books representing a lost " age of innocence.

As soldiers began to return from combat, psychologists started to notice symptoms of psychological trauma labeled " shell shock " ( eventually to be termed posttraumatic stress disorder ) that were best treated as soon as possible.

The combatless loss of the Dannevirke, which in the 19th century played a big role in Danish national mythology due to its long history, caused in Denmark a substantial psychological shock, and de Meza as a result had to resign from supreme command.

The psychological effect exceeded the material – the Allies had up to now been more or less unchallenged in the air, and the vulnerability of their older reconnaissance aircraft, especially the British B. E. 2 and French Farman pushers, came as a very nasty shock.

More than 6000 mortar bombs and Qassam rockets were launched into Gush Katif, causing mostly property and psychological damage with few fatalities, but heavy shock and fear.

In times of war, psychological trauma has been known as shell shock or combat stress reaction.

Diary loosely falls into the modern horror genre, putting aside violence and shock tactics in favour of psychological scares and dark humor.

The shock ’ s psychological conflict content determines the location of the appearance of a focus of activity in the brain that can be seen in a CT scan as a set of concentric rings, called " Hamer foci ," which correspond to the location of the disease in the body.

Acute stress reaction ( also called acute stress disorder, psychological shock, mental shock, or simply shock ) is a psychological condition arising in response to a terrifying or traumatic event.

Norwegian mobilisation was hampered by the loss of much of the best equipment to the Germans in the first 24 hours of the invasion, the unclear mobilisation order by the government, and the general confusion caused by the tremendous psychological shock of the German surprise attack.

In Volume 2 of Staatskunst und Kriegshandwerk, Ritter commented that Accordingly, a review of the first years of the 20th century was " not without a sense of psychological shock ", commented Ritter in.

At 19 years of age, Paul enlists in the German Army and is deployed to the Western Front where he experiences the severe psychological and physical effects of the war.

( Part 1 examines the four truths from a Western psychological perspective )

The primary paradigm of contemporary mainstream Western psychiatry is said to be the biopsychosocial model which incorporates biological, psychological and social factors, although this may not always be applied in practice.

* Know your purpose-Implicit in Morita's method, and the traditional Buddhist psychological principles which he adapted, is an independence of thought and action, something a little alien to the Western ideal to " follow our whims and moods ".

Some philosophic and psychological teachings within Buddhism share commonalities with modern Western scientific and philosophic thought.

Contrapposto was an extremely important sculptural development for it is the first time in Western art that the human body is used to express a psychological disposition.

The primary model of contemporary mainstream Western psychiatry is the biopsychosocial model ( BPS ), which merges biological, psychological and social factors.

In Western countries, retail prices are often called psychological prices or odd prices: a little less than a round number, e. g. $ 6. 95.

Sheets-Johnstone compares Rank's thought to that of three major Western philosophers — René Descartes, Martin Heidegger and Jacques Derrida: " Because immortality ideologies were originally recognized and in fact so named by Rank, a close examination of his writings on the subject is not only apposite but is itself philosophically rewarding ... Rank was a Freudian dissident who, in introducing the concept of immortality ideologies, traced out historical and psychological roots of ' soul-belief ' ( Seelenglaube )... chapter points up the extraordinary cogency of Rank's distinction between the rational and the irrational to the question of the human need for immortality ideologies " ( Sheets-Johnstone, 2008, p. 64 ).

The extensive use of percussion, such as cymbals, was also used for psychological effect as their use, especially in Western Europe, was unknown and had the capacity to frighten opponents.

To this end, it uses politico-military tools such as " maskirovka " ( Russian: " маскировка " camouflage ), or strategic politico-military deception, to pre-emptively and deniably prepare the battlespace for the initiation of hostilities, as well as the liberal use of special operations forces ( Spetznaz ), the inclusion of intelligence gathering personnel as combatants ( for example, the former KGB had military ranks, where Western intelligence agencies did not ), and use of politics as warfare by other means, such as through disinformation, psychological operations, and propaganda.

At its publication during the Cold War ( 1945 – 91 ), the psychological realism of The Spy Who Came in From the Cold ( 1963 ) rendered it a revolutionary espionage novel by showing that the intelligence services of both the Eastern and Western nations practiced the same expedient amorality in the name of national security.

Preece introduces the notion of transference to explain the manner in which the guru / disciple relationship develops from a more Western psychological perspective.

The movement as a whole become known as moral treatment or moral management, and influenced asylum development and psychological approaches throughout the Western world.

In 2012, D ' Souza released 2016: Obama's America, a documentary based on his 2010 book The Roots of Obama's Rage, both of which posit that Barack Obama's attitude toward America derives from his father's anti-colonialism and from a psychological desire to fulfill his father's dream of diminishing the power of Western imperial states.

Emphasizing that Sufism was not static but always adapted itself to the current time, place and people, he framed his teaching in Western psychological terms.

On dualism, Grant asserted, " the ' darkness ' of the Mysterons is most easily seen as the psychological rift — the struggle of ' good ' and ' evil ' — of the Western world as personified by Colonel White and his team.

In Western academia, the supernatural tradition has been largely replaced by the biological and psychological traditions.

The survival horror genre largely draws from both Western ( mainly American ) and Asian ( mainly Japanese ) traditions, with the Western approach to horror generally favouring action-oriented visceral horror while the Japanese approach tends to favour psychological horror.

Leigh Alexander argues that this represents a shift towards more Western horror aesthetics, which emphasize action and gore rather than the psychological experience of Japanese horror.

Named in honor of Western writer Wallace Stegner, the annual lecture features discussions about the writer ’ s relationship with the physical and psychological territories in which he or she resides.

Linehan and others combined a commitment to the core conditions of acceptance and change through the Hegelian principle of dialectical progress ( in which thesis + antithesis → synthesis ) and assembled an array of skills for emotional self-regulation drawn from Western psychological traditions, such as cognitive behavioral therapy and an interpersonal variant, " assertiveness training ", and Eastern meditative traditions, such as Buddhist mindfulness meditation.

Grigory Yavlinsky argues that damage to central European national psyches left by the Western " betrayal " at Yalta and Munich remained a " psychological event " or " psychiatric issue " during debates over NATO expansion.