The state governments installed by Johnson all passed Black Codes that gave the freedmen subordinate legal status.

After annexation of Red Ruthenia, Lesser Poland lost its status of the borderland, and both regions created an economic bridge between Poland and the ports of the Black Sea.

Sevastopol ( or ; previously Sebastopol ; ; ) is one of two cities with special status in Ukraine ( the other being the capital, Kiev ), located on the Black Sea coast of the Crimean peninsula.

According to historian Eric Foner, Andrew Johnson's conservative view of Reconstruction did not include blacks or former slaves involvement in government and he refused to heed Northern concerns when southern state legislatures implemented Black Codes that lowered the status of the freedmen similar to slavery.

Free Blacks, who were the majority of Black Bermudians in the 17th century, were threatened with enslavement as an attempt to encourage their emigration, and slave owners were encouraged to export enslaved Blacks ( with all slaves seen, like horses on an archipelago with dense forests and few roads, as a status symbol ) whenever a war loomed, as they were portrayed as unnecessary bellies to feed during times of shortage ( even before abandoning agriculture for maritime activities in 1684, Bermuda had become reliant on food imports ).

Osbourne has achieved multi-platinum status as a solo artist and with Black Sabbath and has sold over 100 million albums worldwide.

* Crowns are also often used as symbols of religious status or veneration, by divinities ( or their representation such as a statue ) or by their representatives, e. g. the Black Crown of the Karmapa Lama, sometimes used a model for wider use by devotees.

All settlements in the Black Hills have the same disputed legal status as Rapid City, having been squatted on land illegally misappropriated from the Sioux.

The Black October UK tour ( October – November 1984 ) confirmed the underground cult status of the band.

Black herself recognised that to achieve popular status in the USA she would need to devote much time to touring there.

* Black History Cairn – located in historic Harrison Park, celebrating Owen Sound's status as a northern terminus of the Underground Railroad.

More research seems warranted, but at any rate the Cape Verde population is effectively extinct since 2000, all surviving birds being hybrids with Black Kites ( which merely raises further questions about their taxonomic status ).

Presently, their status as a group is in question, as Mike G and Sammy B are touring ( Sammy B also toured as fellow Native Tongues member Black Sheep Dres ' DJ ), and Afrika Baby Bam now goes by B. A. M.

The status of Leadbeater's possum is in even more doubt following the disastrous bushfires that swept its only known habitat on Black Saturday in February 2009-large areas of bushland around Marysville, Narbethong and Healesville have been destroyed ,.

A more mainstream hard rock album produced by Bob Rock, ( who had just produced Metallica's The Black Album ,) A Little Ain't Enough achieved RIAA gold status.

The Treaty of Paris also stipulated: the retrocession to Moldavia of Southern Bessarabia, which had been annexed in 1812 by Russia ( the Cahul, Bolgrad and Ismail counties ); freedom of sailing on the Danube ; the establishment of the European Commission of the Danube ; the neutral status of the Black Sea.

* Information about the Kaaba and viewpoints regarding the status of the Black Stone

In 1997, he was imprisoned the same year he received four Brit Awards nominations, Mercury Prize nomination, an MTV Europe Music Awards nomination, and five Music of Black Origin Awards ( MOBO ) nominations as the single Return of the Mack began to climb its way to # 2 on the American Billboard charts receiving platinum status en-route.

When considering these statistics, which state that Black and Latino teens are more likely to commit juvenile offenses it is important to keep the following in mind: poverty, or low socio-economic status are large predictors of low parental monitoring, harsh parenting, and association with deviant peer groups, all of which are in turn associated with juvenile offending.

The Tigers and Bears disband during the season and three teams play under " associate " status for the remainder of the season: Cleveland Tate Stars, Birmingham Black Barons, and Memphis Red Sox.

Afterward, their Christian conversion effort gained momentum along social rights, but while leaving the same status recognition unanswered for Africans of Black Race, and legal social racism prevailed towards the Indians or Asians.

Ladysmith Black Mambazo released their first album the following year, Amabutho, which received gold status and was the first album by a black musician or group in South Africa to do so.

Provided that he continued to act in accordance with his technical status as a Vietnamese military governor, the Vietnamese authorities promised not to trouble the Black Flag leader.

Using this premise, the series follows the fictitious reign of Richard IV ( 1485 – 98 ) through the experiences of Prince Edmund, who styles himself as " The Black Adder ", and his two sidekicks: the imbecilic Lord Percy Percy, the Duke of Northumberland ( Tim McInnerny ); and Baldrick ( Tony Robinson ), a more intelligent servant of no status.

In 1189, by imperial charter, Frederick I " Barbarossa " granted Hamburg the status of an Imperial Free City and tax-free access up the Lower Elbe into the North Sea.

The Paris Peace Conference and the Versailles treaty that followed resolved the issue of Poland's western border with Germany, including the Polish Corridor, which gave Poland access to the Baltic Sea, and the separate status of the Free City of Danzig.

* Tetun-Belu, or the Belunese dialect, is spoken in a central strip of the island of Timor from the Ombai Strait to the Timor Sea, and is split between East Timor and West Timor, where it is considered a bahasa daerah or " regional language ", with no official status in Indonesia, although it is used by the Diocese of Atambua in Roman Catholic rites.

Ceylon, previously a Dutch territory, was to remain with the British, Newfoundland fishery rights were to be restored to the status quo ante bellum, and the UK was to recognize the Seven Islands Republic, established by France on islands in the Adriatic Sea that are now part of Greece.

He has since appeared in starring and supporting roles in many films, including Francis of Assisi, The Fiercest Heart, The Longest Day, The Comancheros ( sharing leading man status with John Wayne ), Convicts 4, The Day and the Hour, Signpost to Murder, Shock Treatment, Rio Conchos, Those Magnificent Men in Their Flying Machines, Sands of the Kalahari, The City Beneath the Sea, An American Dream, The Last Escape, The Invincible Six, Night of the Lepus, Shatter, Captain Apache, Strange Shadows in an Empty Room, Guyana: Crime of the Century, Treasure Seekers and The White Buffalo.

Privileges that the Americans had received from Britain automatically when they had colonial status ( including protection from pirates in the Mediterranean Sea in respect of which see: Barbary Wars ) were withdrawn.

Mitch formed in the western Caribbean Sea on October 22, and after drifting through extremely favorable conditions, it rapidly strengthened to peak at Category 5 status, the highest possible rating on the Saffir – Simpson Hurricane Scale.

The Risso's dolphin populations of the North Sea, Baltic Sea and Mediterranean Sea are listed on Appendix II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals ( CMS ), since they have an unfavourable conservation status or would benefit significantly from international co-operation organised by tailored agreements.

The North and Baltic Sea populations of the White-beaked dolphin are listed on Appendix II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals ( CMS ), since they have an unfavourable conservation status or would benefit significantly from international co-operation organised by tailored agreements.

The North and Baltic Sea populations of the Long-finned pilot whale are listed on Appendix II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals ( CMS ), since they have an unfavourable conservation status or would benefit significantly from international co-operation organised by tailored agreements.

The civil parish, which has town status, is called Amble by the Sea, and has a population of 6, 044.

The North Sea, Baltic, Mediterranean and Black Sea populations of the common bottlenose dolphin are listed on Appendix II of the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals ( CMS ) of the Bonn Convention ), since they have an unfavorable conservation status or would benefit significantly from international cooperation organized by tailored agreements.

In 1323 Warnemünde lost its autonomous status as it was purchased by the city of Rostock in order to safeguard the city ’ s access to the Baltic Sea.

In Bulgaria it is more common to refer to the Ilinden-Preobrazhenie uprising, giving equal status to the activities commenced at Preobrazhenie near to the Bulgarian coast of the Black Sea and limiting an undue focus on the Macedonian region.

Perhaps for their tenacity and perseverance, the Australian South Sea Islanders achieved an untouchable status, which unfortunately was not afforded to the native Aboriginals of the time.

* Sea Battle Hub, a tutorial introduction to the discussion of the truth status of future events from De Interpretatione 9.

He consolidated this status with The Cruel Sea, which was the most successful film of the year and saw Hawkins voted the most popular star in Britain regardless of nationality.

* 357 003-Southend City on Sea ( renamed in support of the town's bid for City status in 2012 at a ceremony at Southend Central station on 5 August 2011, previously named Jason Leonard )