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Page "Condensed matter physics" ¶ 16
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study and phase
A phase 1 pharmacokinetic study on ayahuasca ( as Hoasca ) with 15 volunteers was conducted in 1993, during the Hoasca Project.
A phase 2 part of this CATIE study roughly replicated these findings.
* Cone calorimeter, a modern device used to study the fire behavior of small samples of various materials in condensed phase
Theoretical models have also been developed to study the physics of phase transitions, such as the Landau-Ginzburg theory, Critical exponents and the use of mathematical techniques of quantum field theory and the renormalization group.
The study of critical phenomena and phase transitions is an important part of modern condensed matter physics.
The study of phase transitions in strongly-correlated systems is an active area of research.
and to study phase transitions for Néel and spin liquid ordering.
This study found that sleep improved memory retention of emotional text only during late sleep phase, which was primarily REM.
The study of ferromagnetic phase transitions, especially via the simplified Ising spin model, had an important impact on the development of statistical physics.
* 1943 – World War II: Franklin D. Roosevelt and Winston Churchill begin the Casablanca Conference to discuss strategy and study the next phase of the war.
* Morphology ( materials science ), the study of shape, size, texture and phase distribution of physical objects.
The metastability concept originates in the physics of first-order phase transitions later to acquire new meanings in the study of aggregated subatomic particles ( in atomic nuclei or in atoms ) or in molecules, macromolecules or clusters of atoms and molecules.
The advent of X-ray diffraction and thermal analysis made it possible to study the structure of crystalline solids, including metals and their alloys, and the construction of phase diagrams became accessible.
Parallel developments in the understanding of phase transitions in condensed matter physics led to the study of the renormalization group.
In one study, the dhcp phase could be produced without compression, using a nonequilibrium annealing regime with a rapid temperature change between about 400 and 700 ° C, confirming the transient character of this samarium phase.
In 2001, a team continued the study of the gas phase chemistry of seaborgium by reacting the element with O < sub > 2 </ sub > in a H < sub > 2 </ sub > O environment.
This term usually refers to the study of molecules made of a few atoms in the gas phase.
In November 2005, data from a phase 2 study of an investigational HIV integrase inhibitor, MK-0518, demonstrated that the compound has potent antiviral activity.
Mineral physicists study the elastic properties of minerals ; their high-pressure phase diagrams, melting points and equations of state at high pressure ; and the rheological properties of rocks, or their ability to flow.
Solid-state chemistry, also sometimes referred to as materials chemistry, is the study of the synthesis, structure, and properties of solid phase materials, particularly, but not necessarily exclusively of, non-molecular solids.
A 1995 study showed that 500 nm cyan light therapy at doses of 350 lux produces melatonin suppression and phase shifts equivalent to 10, 000 lux bright light therapy in winter depressives.
Critic F. O. Matthiessen called this " trilogy " James's major phase, and these novels have certainly received intense critical study.
The Golden Bowl ( 1904 ) is a complex, intense study of marriage and adultery that completes the " major phase " and, essentially, James's career in the novel.

study and transition
A wall-stabilized high-current arc source was constructed and used to study transition probabilities of atomic hydrogen and oxygen.
Whereas transition metals sometimes attract most of the attention in the study of catalysis, small organic molecules without metals can also exhibit catalytic properties, as is apparent from the fact that many enzymes lack transition metals.
Born to a middle-class family in Missoula, Montana, Lynch spent his childhood traveling around the United States, before going on to study painting at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts in Philadelphia, where he first made the transition to producing short films.
The SC. 1 was designed to study the problems with VTOL flight and the transition to and from forward flight.
Sociologists engaged in the study of the Internet have determined that someday, a distinction between online and real-life worlds may seem " quaint ", noting that certain types of online activity, such as sexual intrigues, have already made a full transition to complete legitimacy and " reality ".
He found French art in a stage of transition: the old apprenticeship system was disturbed, and the academic training destined to supplant it was not yet established by Simon Vouet ; but having met Courtois the mathematician, Poussin was fired by the study of his collection of engravings by Marcantonio Raimondi after Italian masters.
Here she continued developing the extensive garden and preparing the property for a transition to a public study center.
These coastal defences marked a shift away from castles, which were both military fortifications and domestic buildings, towards forts, which were garrisoned but not domestic ; often the 1540s are chosen as a transition date for the study of castles as a consequence.
Dr. Larry Nelson, one of the three Marriage, Family, and Human Development professors to perform the study, also noted that some Millennials are delaying the transition from childhood to adulthood as a response to mistakes made by their parents.
The wreck found provided the team with vast information about both the technological changes and trade that occurred in the Black Sea during a period of political, social and economic transition through their study of the ship ’ s construction techniques.
Radford was recognized in a national study as an " Institution of Excellence in the First College Year " for the breadth of quality of programs that assist student in their transition to college life.
The term taphonomy ( from the Greek taphos-τάφος meaning burial, and nomos-νόμος meaning law ) was introduced to paleontology in 1940 by Russian scientist Ivan Efremov to describe the study of the transition of remains, parts, or products of organisms, from the biosphere, to the lithosphere, i. e. the creation of fossil assemblages.
During the first years of World War II, Fischer worked with Verschuer to transition the main focus of the work from twin study to Phenogenetics.
Insects were the focus of the scientific papers he produced during this period, marking a transition from his past areas of study into the field of entomology.
For some of the estimated 10, 000 ex-pastors from Australian Protestant churches, their transition was a normal mid-career move, voluntarily entered into like many of the role exits described in the classic study by sociologist ( and ex-nun ) Helen Ebaugh.
Following this he attended the Open University in his mid-twenties to study a Foundation Course and then later attended the University of Stirling, gaining a BA in history and a Ph. D. in economic history, with a thesis on the slave trade written as a critique of the Marxist model of historical change, entitled Warrior Aristocrats In Crisis: the political effects of the transition from the slave trade to palm oil commerce in the nineteenth century Kingdom of Dahomey.
Some sociologists engaged in the study of the Internet have predicted that someday, a distinction between online and real-life worlds may seem " quaint ", noting that certain types of online activity, such as sexual intrigues, have already made a full transition to complete legitimacy and " reality ".
Prior to his retirement from the KWI-A in 1942, Fischer prepared the transition of leadership from himself to Otmar Freiherr von Verschuer, the second Director of the KWI-A, partly through a shift in emphasis from twin study to phenogenetics.
He was responsible for implementing the transition from twin study to phenogenetics: an approach that emphasized what modern scientists would call developmental biology.
This sort of study provides a rich characterization of the material, and can lend information about the nature of the molecular motion responsible for the transition.
The stated areas of study were the deep structure of the Baltic Shield ; seismic discontinuities and the thermal regime in the Earth's crust ; the physical and chemical composition of the deep crust and the transition from upper to lower crust ; lithospheric geophysics ; and to create and develop technologies for deep geophysical study.
While in prison he took the time to fully study socialism and its various tenets, and completed his transition to a socialist.

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