Then, p < sup > 2 </ sup > is the fraction of the population homozygous for the first allele, 2pq is the fraction of heterozygotes, and q < sup > 2 </ sup > is the fraction homozygous for the alternative allele.

Then the Greek army counter-attacked and defeated the Bulgarians at Kilkis-Lahanas ( Kukush ), after which the mostly Bulgarian town was destroyed and its population expelled.

Then the trend changed and the population began to decline, dropping to 4. 5 million in 2005 according to the estimates by the Georgian Department of Statistics.

Then, by allying with the rulers of Austria and Prussia, she incorporated the territories of the Polish – Lithuanian Commonwealth, where after a century of Russian rule non-Catholic mainly Orthodox population prevailed during the Partitions of Poland, pushing the Russian frontier westward into Central Europe.

Then, ~ 150, 000 years later ( i. e. around 50, 000 years ago ), sub-groups of this population began to expand our species ' range to regions outside of, and ( later ) within, this continent ( Tishkoff, 1996 ).

Then the probability density function f *( x ) of the size biased population is

Then on 4 June 1990, ethnic tensions between Uzbeks and Kyrgyz surfaced in an area of the Osh Oblast where Uzbeks form a majority of the population.

Then on 1 January 1893, another part of Strinda ( population: 4, 097 ) was transferred to Trondheim.

Then known as the Springfield Standard Metropolitan Area ( Springfield SMA ), it consisted of a single county – Clark – and had a population of 111, 661.

Then on February 18, 1871, with a population of 342, it was officially incorporated as a town.

Then following the 1930s and the Great Depression the population grew again, due in part to the construction of the Taconic Parkway which ended in Milan at the time, and then the post World War II boom.

Then, there were only 5 stores remaining in town, and the population decreased by the hundreds.

Then only if that sex cell participates in the genesis of an embryo does the mutation contribute a new allele to the population.

Then on 1 January 1964, the Holtegården area ( population: 5 ) was transferred from Moland to Tvedestrand.

Then on 1 January 1991, the Dalen area of Birkenes ( population: 60 ) was transferred to the neighboring municipality of Froland.

Then, on 1 January 1866, Bremanger ( population: 1, 852 ) became a separate municipality.

Then, on 1 January 1910, the municipality of Selje was split into three separate municipalities: Nord-Vågsøy ( population: 1, 111 ); Sør-Vågsøy ( population: 1, 517 ); and Selje ( population: 3, 367 ).

Then on 1 January 1964, Vinje ( population: 576 ) and the parts of Heim west of the Hemnfjorden ( population: 711 ), were merged back into Hemne.

Then on 1 January 1970, the Garlia area ( population: 5 ) was transferred from Tynset ( and Hedmark county ) to Rennebu ( and Sør-Trøndelag ).

Then on 1880, the eastern district of Flå ( population: 614 ) was separated to form its own municipality.

Then on 1 January 1913, the western part of Fosnes ( population: 1, 631 ) was separated to form the new municipality of Otterøy.

Then on 1 January 1901, the southwestern district ( population: 2, 731 ) was separated to become the new municipality of Vik ( which later changed its name to Sømna ).

This tree, because it was planted under the direction of Ananda, came to be known as the Ananda Bodhi. Then he ate six grains of rice.

Then he emerged at a farm, where he ate the livestock-with feathers flying out of his mouth.

Then the required information is collected from a simple random sample of the elements within each selected group.

However, this simple model ends with the bandwidth of the network: Then congestion comes on the network and not with the peers.

The algorithm for deciding this is conceptually simple: it constructs ( the description of ) a new program t taking an argument n which ( 1 ) first executes program a on input i ( both a and i being hard-coded into the definition of t ), and ( 2 ) then returns the square of n. If a ( i ) runs forever, then t will never get to step ( 2 ), regardless of n. Then clearly, t is a function for computing squares if and only if step ( 1 ) terminates.

Then simple random sampling or systematic sampling is applied within each stratum.

Then the nerve layers identify simple shapes, such as bright points surrounded by dark points, edges, and movement.

Then he defined it for more complicated functions as the least upper bound of all the integrals of simple functions smaller than the function in question.

Then, using a simple greedy algorithm, the easy knapsack can be solved using O ( n ) arithmetic operations, which decrypts the message.

Then, the presiding officer makes a formal, but simple statement to the House, acquainting each House that the Royal Assent has been granted to the acts mentioned.

Then, combined with the wage Phillips curve 1 and the assumption made above about the trend behavior of money wages 2, this price-inflation equation gives us a simple expectations-augmented price Phillips curve:

Then P diagonalizes A, as a simple computation confirms:

Then it was compressed using a simple run-length encoding scheme and sent down to the ground at 200 bit / s.

Then the integral in Mercer's theorem reduces to a simple summation

Then, in 1978, the company joined the generics movement with the introduction of 16 " No Name " items, marketed in simple black and yellow packaging but otherwise devoid of any branding.

Then the first railroad connecting Puerto Cortes with San Pedro Sula was developed in the 1880s, reducing Omoa to a simple backwater fishing village.

Then they were asked immediately to perform a simple task and a difficult task and their performance in both tasks were assessed.

Then the intersection number of two closed curves on X has a simple definition in terms of an integral.

Then g has a transcendental branch point if z < sub > 0 </ sub > is an essential singularity of g such that analytic continuation of a function element once around some simple closed curve surrounding the point z < sub > 0 </ sub > produces a different function element.

Suppose that R is an algebra over the field C of complex numbers and M = N is a finite-dimensional simple module over R. Then Schur's lemma says that the endomorphism ring of the module M is a division ring ; this division ring contains C in its center, is finite-dimensional over C and is therefore equal to C. Thus the endomorphism ring of the module M is " as small as possible ".

Then is totally unimodular if and only if every simple arbitrarily-oriented cycle in consists of alternating forwards and backwards arcs.

Then, all the animating forces of the state are vigorous and simple, and its principles are clear and luminous ; it has no incompatible or conflicting interests ; the common good makes itself so manifestly evident that only common sense is needed to discern it.

Then, the Schrödinger equation takes the simple form:

Suppose that c is a simple closed curve in a closed, orientable surface S. Let A be a tubular neighborhood of c. Then A is an annulus and so is homeomorphic to the Cartesian product of

Then, it moves on to a simple chromatic theme, and then back to the opening theme.

Then followed a period of decline: the spa lost its drive and popularity, and degraded to a simple political meeting point, by 1800 already.