These balls are moving in great circles and ellipses, and are of course, the electrons, the particles of negative electricity which by their action create the forces that tie this atom of calcium to the neighboring atoms of oxygen and make up the solid structure of my finger bone.

These results refined Ernest Rutherford's and Antonius Van den Broek's model, which proposed that the atom contains in its nucleus a number of positive nuclear charges that is equal to its ( atomic ) number in the periodic table.

These energy levels depend on the type of atom and the chemical environment in which the atom was located.

These ions, under the influence of the electric field, are accelerated into the cathode surface containing the sample, bombarding the sample and causing neutral sample atom ejection through the process known as sputtering.

These newly added electrons potentially occupy a lower energy-state ( effectively closer to more nuclear charge ) than they experience in a different atom.

These electrons are bound to the metal lattice but no longer to an individual atom.

These terms refer to the carbon atom in deoxyribose to which the next phosphate in the chain attaches.

These philosophers considered the atom to be indestructible and hence eternal.

These relationships are certainly not exact because the size of an atom is not constant but depends on its chemical environment.

These ozone molecules absorb UV light between 310 and 200 nm, following which ozone splits into a molecule of and an oxygen atom.

These chlorine radicals break off an oxygen atom from the ozone molecule, creating an oxygen molecule ( O < sub > 2 </ sub >) and a hypochlorite radical ( ClO ·).

These trends of the atomic radii ( and of various other chemical and physical properties of the elements ) can be explained by the electron shell theory of the atom ; they provided important evidence for the development and confirmation of quantum theory.

These partial charges are stationary with respect to the mass of the atom.

These powers include items such as clairvoyance, levitation, bilocation, becoming as small as an atom, materialization, having access to memories from past lives, etc.

These techniques involved catalytic chain transfer polymerization, iniferter mediated polymerization, stable free radical mediated polymerization ( SFRP ), atom transfer radical polymerization ( ATRP ), reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer ( RAFT ) polymerization, and iodine-transfer polymerization.

These electrons are associated with the whole molecule rather than any particular atom and occupy the so-called-molecular orbitals.

These residues coordinate a zinc atom that is not involved in any catalytic property, but has been shown to be essential for the association of regulatory and catalytic subunits.

These questions eventually pointed the way to quantum mechanical explanations of the structure of the atom, and it turns out that the Pauli exclusion principle and the existence of discrete electron orbitals is responsible for making bulk matter rigid.

These compounds typically can add to an electron-deficient carbon atom such as at a carbonyl group.

These specify the complete and unique quantum state of a single electron in an atom, and make up its wavefunction or orbital.

These may be thought to have become delocalized when the valence levels of the atom came in contact with the potential of the other atoms.

These short pulses open the new field of ultrafast optics, which is a field of nonlinear optics that gives access to a completely new class of phenomena like measurement of electron movements in an atom ( attosecond phenomena ), coherent broadband light generation ( ultrabroad lasers ) and thereby gives rise to many new applications in optical sensing ( e. g. coherent laser radar, ultrahigh resolution optical coherence tomography ), material processing and other fields like metrology ( extremely exact frequency and time measurements ).

These metal hydrides are made up of two hydrogen ( deuterium or tritium ) atoms per metal atom and allow the target to have extremely high densities of hydrogen.

These were the ones Keith sought out -- the loners, the ones who killed for the joy of it, like himself.

These were the last words he ever uttered.

These two were going to be easy pickins.

These performances were being staged at historical monuments throughout Europe.

These were Oneida Indians.

These conceptions and the manner in which they were transposed into poetry or engendered by poetic form are intrinsic to western life from the time of Aeschylus to that of Shakespeare.

These basic ideas concerning the nature of religion were, Adams believed, some of the major keys to the understanding of history and the movement of society.

These were his public academic activities, domi forisque, in the college and in the university.

These early experiments were evidently not altogether satisfying to Patchen.

These people were not talking much about it, but you, a foreigner, sensed their apprehension and disappointment.

These public efforts were rare because Mr. Rayburn normally did his counseling, persuading and educating long before an issue reached its test on the House floor.

These microfossils indicate the swamp was `` formed during the Lower Cretaceous period when dinosaurs were at their heyday and when the first flowering plants were just appearing.

These were heroes nine feet tall to him ''.

These little songs, however, were sweet nothings from the heart, tender memories of his childhood, little melodies that anyone could hum and that would make one want to weep.

These were the ships of His Majesty's Navy, herding the hulks of the East Indies merchants and the yachts and ketches of the loyalists.

These trumps were more touching than they were anything else, and seemed to imply that the nights were long, her children ungrateful, and her marriage bewilderingly threadbare.

These were selected carefully and included not only detailed clinical information but adequate pathology of value for research and educational purposes.

These amendments to the Vocational Rehabilitation Act were designed to help provide for more specialized rehabilitation facilities, for more sheltered and `` half-way '' workshops, for greater numbers of adequately trained personnel, for more comprehensive services to individuals ( particularly to the homebound and the blind ), and for other administrative improvements to increase the program's overall effectiveness.

These plans, like Du Pont's, contained provisions for passing the vote on Du Pont's General Motors shares on to the ultimate stockholders of Du Pont, Christiana, and Delaware, except that officers and directors of the three companies, their spouses, and other people living in their households, as well as other specified persons, were to be totally disenfranchised.

These curves were derived by an analysis of extensive skywave measurement data.

These were educated men, who, as Mr. Justice Holmes was fond of saying, formed their inductions out of experience under the burden of responsibility.

These boys acknowledged an introduction to anybody by gently pressing one of his hands in both of theirs, while they gazed, misty-eyed with care, into the eyes of the person they were meeting.