These variations must eventually be measured horizontally as well as vertically.

These measured positions are then compared with those calculated by the laws of celestial mechanics: an assembly of calculated positions is often referred to as an ephemeris, in which distances are commonly calculated in astronomical units.

These audio signals are measured in bels or in decibels.

These methods can be categorized according to which aspects of the cell are controlled and which are measured.

These expeditions measured very similar depths of.

These gauges are accurate from 10 Torr to 10 < sup >− 3 </ sup > Torr, but they are sensitive to the chemical composition of the gases being measured.

These specifications were provided by calculating adequate intakes from measured intakes in populations of individuals with “ desirable osmolarity values of urine and desirable water volumes per energy unit consumed .” For healthful hydration, the current EFSA guidelines recommend total water intakes of 2. 0 L / day for adult females and 2. 5 L / day for adult males.

These angels are described as having solid black eyes, having a shoulder span measured in miles, and carrying hammers " so large, that if all of mankind tried at once to move them a single inch, they would fail ".

These algorithms compute an estimate of the likely distribution of annihilation events that led to the measured data, based on statistical principles.

These quantities can then be absorbed into an infinite collection of coupling constants, and at energies well below the fundamental cutoff of the theory, to any desired precision ; only a finite number of these coupling constants need to be measured in order to make legitimate quantum-mechanical predictions.

These include photon scanning microscopy ( PSTM ), which uses an optical tip to tunnel photons ; scanning tunneling potentiometry ( STP ), which measures electric potential across a surface ; spin polarized scanning tunneling microscopy ( SPSTM ), which uses a ferromagnetic tip to tunnel spin-polarized electrons into a magnetic sample, and atomic force microscopy ( AFM ), in which the force caused by interaction between the tip and sample is measured.

These are detectable with spectroscopy and have been measured for many evolved stars.

( See: airfoil ) These air pressure differences can be either measured directly using instrumentation or they can be calculated from the airspeed distribution using basic physical principles, including Bernoulli's Principle which relates changes in air speed to changes in air pressure.

These masses are obtained by applying the laws of gravity to the measured characteristics of the orbit.

These errors are measured in a unit called the least significant bit ( LSB ).

The path loss for the first ten kilometers may be 150 -- 190 dB ( Note: These values are very approximate and are given here only as an illustration of the range in which the numbers used to express the path loss values can eventually be, these are not definitive or binding figures -- the path loss may be very different for the same distance along two different paths and it can be different even along the same path if measured at different times.

These angles are measured with respect to the normal line, represented perpendicular to the boundary.

These are some of the Thiele / Small parameters which can either be measured or found with the driver specifications.

These concepts are important for understanding celestial reference systems, the methods in which the positions of objects in the sky are measured.

These shapes are carefully measured and cut, basic geometric shapes making them easy to piece together.

These constants can be determined experimentally by fitting a straight line to measured data.

These measured radio waves generated by plasma releases, or the plasma itself as it passed over the spacecraft.

These dogs are highly desirable pets because of their manners and obedience training ; waiting lists for such placements may sometimes be measured in years.

These new patterns have been systematically classified and their design characteristics measured

These are dB SPL ( sound pressure level ) measured in a standard ear for a 1 kHz sinusoidal headphone input of either 1 milliwatt or one millivolt.

These extrapolated fluxes are about an order of magnitude less than the values from the satellite data and the figures in Whipple's table.

These fluxes are vectors at each point in space, and have a definite magnitude and direction.

These measurements, combined with simulation modeling of annual fluxes of CO, showed that papyrus swamps have the potential to sequester large amounts of the carbon ( 1. 6 kg C m-2 y-1 ) when detritus accumulates under water in anaerobic conditions, but they are a net source of carbon release to the atmosphere ( 1. 0 kg C m-2 y-1 ) when water levels fall to expose detritus and rhizomes to aerobic conditions.

These biochemical fluxes are studied in the atmosphere ( e. g. greenhouse gasses ), aquatic ecosystems and soil vegetation.

These terms are then evaluated as fluxes at the surfaces of each finite volume.

These cycles are usually characterised as quantitative fluxes between constituent reservoirs defined within the ocean system and as residence times within the ocean.

These terms are then evaluated as fluxes at the surfaces of each finite volume.

These Ca2 + signals, integrating extracellular and intracellular fluxes have been implicated to play roles in synaptic plasticity and memory, neurotransmitter release, neuronal excitability and long term changes at the gene transcription level.

These seem about the only two ways in which the `` unhappy incident '' can now be closed.

These engines can be removed from a boat with relative ease, wherein lies their greatest advantage.

These can also move a short distance but at right angles to the tappets.

These are beginnings, but correctly learned they prepare for satisfying and exciting stunts that can be performed by a strong, flexible body ( we are not talking of eccentric extremes ).

These frequencies are amplified and detected by the FM receiver after each burst of transmitted energy and, after the `` pill '' has been calibrated, precise internal pressure indications can be obtained.

These factors can make the difference between waste and efficiency in any benefit program.

These experiments can be considered exploratory only.

These societies can expect to face difficult times.

These records, when systematically maintained, provide much information about the children, which the teacher can use in guidance, instruction, grouping, and reporting to parents.

These can be referred to as operational intelligence and environmental intelligence.

These theoretical relationships are more clearly illustrated in Fig. 7 and their sum can be seen to correlate in form with practical measurements made with the Hesiometer as illustrated in the first portion of Fig. 5 for the cutting mechanism.

These dynamic relationships, between what can be observed on the ground, as opposed to what can be observed by compiling many local observations remain fundamental in any kind of anthropology, whether cultural, biological, linguistic or archaeological.

These are not used in amoeboid movement, but are stiff skeletons on which organelles are supported or can move on.

These can range from simple spelling changes and word forms to switching the entire writing system itself, as when Turkey switched from the Arabic alphabet to a Turkish alphabet of Latin origin.

These finishes protect the adobe wall from water damage, but need to be reapplied periodically, or the walls can be finished with other nontraditional plasters providing longer protection.

These deficits can vary depending on which cerebellar structures have been damaged, and whether the lesion is bilateral or unilateral.

These include all quadratic surds, all rational numbers, and all numbers that can be formed from these using the basic arithmetic operations and the extraction of square roots.

These frequencies can be used to study geological phenomena such as earthquakes.

These are naturally in a ground state but can be excited

These constructions can convey shape, size, motion, location, movement, stative-descriptive, and / or handling information.

These particles continue to decay, emitting alpha particles which can damage cells in the lung tissue.

These conditions can be used to handle unusual situations.

These antigens can sometimes be presented by tumor cells and never by the normal ones.

These can be as simple as a searchlight for a police helicopter or as complicated as the tactical system for an airborne early warning platform.