These post-acute withdrawal symptoms have also been demonstrated in animal models of alcohol dependence and withdrawal.

These models were known as dwarf safeties, or safety bicycles, for their lower seat height and better weight distribution ( although without pneumatic tires the ride of the smaller-wheeled bicycle would be much rougher than that of the larger-wheeled variety ).

These models solve the horizon problem through an expanding epoch well before the Big Bang, and then generate the required spectrum of primordial density perturbations during a contracting phase leading to a Big Crunch.

These include models to study the electronic properties of solids, such as the Drude model, the Band structure and the density functional theory.

These models could not easily be reconciled with the way objects are observed to behave on the macro scale of everyday life.

These bonds exist between two particular identifiable atoms, and have a direction in space, allowing them to be shown as single connecting lines between atoms in drawings, or modeled as sticks between spheres in models.

These models predict an upward trend in the global mean surface temperature, with the most rapid increase in temperature being projected for the higher latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere.

These vehicles typically sacrifice some depth of capability from civilian models in order to gain greater speed and independence from prime movers.

These models appear to have been sold only for a year or two.

These have more to do with the simplified models of bulk matter used, and in any case have nothing to do with general relativity, and need to be excluded.

These models were popular in the 1960s, 1970s, but nowadays can be found primarily in old legacy systems.

These models also featured an innovation with a generator that doubled up as a self-starter, which was mounted directly on the crankshaft.

These models where produced with a 1, 000 cc two-stroke engine, with a choice between or S versions until 1963.

These are represented in theoretical and empirical forms ( as in the neoclassical and endogenous growth models ) and in growth accounting.

These models afford advantages over classical test theory, including the capacity to produce standard errors of measurement for each score or pattern of scores on assessments and the capacity to handle missing responses.

These models of socialism are not to be confused with other forms of market socialism ( e. g. the Lange model ) where publicly owned enterprises are coordinated by a degree of economic planning in setting prices for capital goods.

These “ rate-distortion ” models suggest that the genetic code originated as a result of the interplay of the three conflicting evolutionary forces: the needs for diverse amino-acids, for error-tolerance and for minimal cost of resources.

Note: These models refer to Lie algebras not to Lie groups.

These are written in rhyming couplets, and again draw on French models such as Chrétien de Troyes, many of them relating Arthurian material, for example, Parzival by Wolfram von Eschenbach.

These models are black box systems, using mathematical and statistical concepts to link a certain input ( for instance rainfall ) to the model output ( for instance runoff ).

These models try to represent the physical processes observed in the real world.

These models are known as deterministic hydrology models.

These models focus on the unrestrained seigniorage of the monetary authority, and the gains from the inflation tax.

These models include the Radio Shack TandyVision, the GTE-Sylvania Intellivision, and the Sears Super Video Arcade.

These little problems help me to do so ''.

These involve more the mechanics employed in adjusting to fiscal uniformity than they do actual disadvantages to the principle.

`` These recent steps do not offer the possibility of extension to the great number of senior engineers who have displayed technical competence.

These have to do with property rights, municipal official attitudes and a host of others.

These observations indicate that the lunar maria heat up more rapidly and also cool off more rapidly than do the mountainous regions.

These tractors are not entirely satisfactory for plowing, particularly on heavier soils, so you may still want to hire someone to do the plowing.

These larvae do not have gills but instead have specialised areas of skin through which respiration takes place.

These trees differ from the birches ( Betula, the other genus in the family ) in that the female catkins are woody and do not disintegrate at maturity, opening to release the seeds in a similar manner to many conifer cones.

These are composed of strontium sulfate crystals, which do not fossilize, and take the form of either ten diametric or twenty radial spines.

These political divisions subdivide the population of Ajaccio into units that can be more democratically served but they do not give a true picture of the size of Ajaccio.

These drugs stop production of stomach acid and provide longer lasting relief but they do not neutralize any stomach acid already present in the stomach.

These artifacts do not always reveal the specific process used for solving problems, but the characteristics of the particular numeral system strongly influence the complexity of the methods.

These contradictions are inherent in reason when it is applied to the world as it is in itself, independently of our perceptions of it ( this has to do with the distinction between phenomena and noumena ).

These do not, technically, belong to the Hilbert space itself.

These do not need to be defeated to complete the level, and disappear once a player's life is lost.

These definitions are archaic, their relevance having dissipated with the development of the English legal system over the centuries, but they do explain the origin of the term as used today.

These courts essentially overrule all previous cases in each new case, and older cases survive only to the extent they do not conflict with newer cases.

These brigades currently do not have a general staff.

These individuals are often capable of relatively simple forms of visual awareness ( like being able to spatially locate an x in a picture ) but do not report anything concerning what it is like to experience these visual stimuli.

These layers do not show the tilting and distortion associated with mountain building, therefore, the likeliest explanation is a " regression ", that is, a drop in sea level.

These names do not use the name " Confucius " at all, but instead center on the figure or ideal of the Confucian scholar ; however, the suffixes of jiā, jiào, and xué carry different implications as to the nature of Confucianism itself.

These categories surely have some objects that are " special " in a certain way, such as the empty set or the product of two topologies, yet in the definition of a category, objects are considered to be atomic, i. e., we do not know whether an object A is a set, a topology, or any other abstract concept – hence, the challenge is to define special objects without referring to the internal structure of those objects.

These are intended to ensure basic political, social and economic standards that a nation state, or intergovernmental body is obliged to provide to its citizens but many do include its governments.

These large litters act as compensatory measures against the high juvenile mortality rate – about 50 – 70 % of pups do not survive to adulthood.

These performance levels do not map to the clock speed of the chip itself ( for example, a PR 133 + ran at 110 MHz, a PR 166 + ran at 133 MHz, etc.