These emperors followed a policy of large-scale resettlement within the empire of defeated barbarian tribes, granting them land in return for an obligation of military service much heavier than the usual conscription quota.

These policy failures, and the stalemate that ensued after the Soviet intervention, led the Soviet leadership to become highly critical of Karmal's leadership.

These changes within the military wing of the Republican Movement were accompanied by changes in the political wing and at the 1986 Sinn Féin Ard Fheis ( party conference ), which followed the IRA Convention, the party's policy of abstentionism, which forbade Sinn Féin elected representatives from taking seats in the Oireachtas, the parliament of Ireland, was dropped.

These initiatives are a part of the " active foreign policy " of Denmark.

These efforts are largely focused around policy and planning ; communication and learning ; and project development and management.

These factors highlighted the Government of Ecuador's unsustainable economic policy mix of large fiscal deficits and expansionary money policy and resulted in an 7. 3 % contraction of GDP, annual year-on-year inflation of 52. 2 %, and a 65 % devaluation of the national currency in 1999.

These included resentment of royal absolutism ; resentment by peasants, laborers and the bourgeoisie toward the traditional seigneurial privileges possessed by the nobility ; resentment of the Church's influence over public policy and institutions ; aspirations for freedom of religion ; resentment of aristocratic bishops by the poorer rural clergy ; aspirations for social, political and economic equality, and ( especially as the Revolution progressed ) republicanism ; hatred of Queen Marie-Antoinette, who was falsely accused of being a spendthrift and an Austrian spy ; and anger toward the King for firing finance minister Jacques Necker, among others, who were popularly seen as representatives of the people.

These representatives discussed economic policy and manipulated prices and wages so as to satisfy both the wishes of the government and the wishes of business.

These belonged to prominent Loyalists who were aiding the Crown forces, and were burnt to discourage the British policy of destroying the homes of Republicans, suspected and actual.

These laws are those for areas not covered by the Protocol 3 opt-out that the UK included for the Isle of Man in its accession treaty – the areas excluded being free movement of persons, services and capital, and taxation and social policy harmonisation.

These implementations included tax reform ; a policy to limit government growth ; the establishment, in 1984, of the Management and Coordination Agency to replace the Administrative Management Agency in the Office of the Prime Minister ; and privatization of the state-owned railroad and telephone systems.

These developments supported Francia's policy of economic self-sufficiency, no longer being reliant on another nation.

These agreements frequently regard administrative policy choices germane to executive power ; for example, the extent to which either country presents an armed presence in a given area, how each country will enforce copyright treaties, or how each country will process foreign mail.

These usually meet over two days and include visits to local sites where the policy can be seen in operation.

These measures were applied with successful results along with the government's policy of the Magical Hexagon which consists of full employment, social equality, economic growth, environmental quality, positive trade balance and price stability.

These constraints and restrictions are often asserted as a security policy.

These matches were originally scheduled to be contested by England and South Africa, but were amended after South Africa was suspended from international cricket due to their government's policy of apartheid.

These authorities decided about the policy and composition of the main organs ; although, according to the statute, it was a responsibility of the members of the congress, which was held every five or six years.

These appointments continued his policy of appointing of individuals who had no political links to Otto the Great, including those who had even rebelled against him.

These disagreements, along with the role of monetary policies in trade liberalization, international investment, and central bank policy, remain lively topics of investigation and arguments.

These were created by the apartheid government in order to enforce its policy of racial segregation.

These farm labourers had faced unemployment for a number of years due to the widespread introduction of the threshing machine and the policy of enclosing fields.

These groups of displaced Germans and their descendants loudly voiced their opposition to Brandt's policy, calling it " illegal " and " high treason ".

These bodies consist of boards which advise ministers on particular policy areas.

These initiatives did not produce economic recovery during his term, but served as the groundwork for various policies laid out in Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal.

These associations succeeded in sending settlers to New Guinea and lobbied successfully for the establishment of a government agency to subsidise these initiatives ( in 1938 ).

These initiatives have included heavy investment, on behalf of the City and its partners, and the creation of a Downtown Kitchener Action Plan.

These early initiatives led to the establishment of the World Commission on Environment and Development ( WCED ) and the adoption of the Montreal Protocol and Basel Convention.

These research initiatives led to more than 5, 000 research publications and review articles in peer-review journals.

These new entities are pressing forward with the help of changing social norms and management initiatives.

These may not be as yet supported by state let initiatives.

These initiatives were partially aimed at combating the " brain drain ", and Manley himself stated that " Canada needs to pursue policies that will make it a magnet for brains, attracting them from elsewhere and retaining the ones we have.

These initiatives changed the marketplace where an increasing number of low-emitting products has become available during the last decades.

These differing results suggest that it is important for executive leaders to consider the match between strategic initiatives and organizational culture when determining how to embed a culture that produces competitive advantage.

These include initiatives aimed at giving people and organizations the knowledge to conduct business productively in every corner of the world.

These initiatives develop young people ’ s capacity to engage in positive behaviors that nurture their own well-being, set personal goals and live successfully as self-sufficient adults.

These initiatives focus on meeting the significant and specific needs identified within Boys & Girls Clubs.

These initiatives may be seen as a first step towards the creation of a region-wide economic community.

These reform-related initiatives eventually gave rise to the Institute of Public Affairs, a major think-tank in Warsaw, which the Foundation helped to establish in 1995.

These meetings, consisting of round tables on different issues and of a common time of prayer has done much to further understanding and friendship between religious leaders and to further concrete peace initiatives.

These leaders are responsible for the development of strategic initiatives and oversee the work of the Ministry and Mission Resource teams, as well as providing administrative support to local churches.

These policy initiatives increased pressure on the federal government to get involved, both to assist those provinces which had introduced programs, and to deal with the perceived inequity in those provinces whose citizens did not yet have coverage for hospital care.

These campaigns are initiatives of the International Trade Union Confederation and the Education International with which LabourStart has an ongoing partnership in promoting workers ' rights through online campaigns.

These were highly sensitive portfolios which were intended be very much at the centre of policy initiatives in the 1987 government.

These initiatives are all based on scientific criteria and quantitative thresholds.

These initiatives and the surveys are further supplemented by an open flow of information on all contract carriers between AMC and the FAA through established liaison officers .”

These initiatives were opposed by much of the Army, the opposition UCR, and among others Perón's point man on national oil policy, YPF head Julio Canessa, who was dismissed.