Caltech requires students to take a core curriculum of 30 classes: five terms of mathematics, five terms of physics, two terms of chemistry, one term of biology, a freshman elective " menu " course, two terms of introductory lab courses, 2 terms of science writing, and 12 terms of humanities.

In compliance with them National Legislatures were established in due course on an elective basis.

These exams last up to three hours, and may cover any required or elective course offered by the major department.

It is taught as an elective and as a required course all throughout North America.

Courses were not elective: the course offerings were set, and everyone had to take the same courses.

Beyond first year and other courses required for graduation, course selection is elective with various concentrations such as business law, international law, natural resources law, environmental law, marine law, criminal law, and Aboriginal law.

It is also used to humorously refer to any non-academic elective course, specifically one that does not count towards any graduation requirements.

Some universities also require that students complete an experience based course (" Practical Legal Studies " / " Law clinic "); a credit comprising independent research exclusively is often offered as an elective, and at some universities is a degree requirement.

Similarly, in many cases, Roman Law was previously a preliminary course, whereas, it is now offered as an elective.

It is not a requirement to be Catholic in order to attend Saint Mary's, and students do not have to take courses in Catholicism ( two general Religious Studies classes are required, an introductory course of the Bible and Its Interpretation and an elective of the student's choosing ).

Dr Morse lectured a very popular course, Beekeeping, an introductory course, so any Cornellian could take this as an elective.

He currently teaches an elective course he designed called " Building and Sustaining a Successful Enterprise ", which teaches managers how to build and manage an enduring, successful company or transform an existing organization.

During the first year, students take required courses as well as one elective course.

Army ROTC is a college elective course.

In addition to the core course requirements, graduates of the two year ( 2Y ) program are required to complete one international elective and declare at least one major.

To further increase their understanding of global business issues, the Kellogg EMBA program offers students a one-of-a-kind opportunity to complete an elective course during Live-In Week at one of the Kellogg School ’ s Global Partner Institutions in Tel Aviv, Israel ; Vallendar, Germany ; Toronto, Canada ; or Hong Kong.

In the second year, the students are required to complete, over the time of three terms, 10 elective courses out of 80 course drawn from the areas of Accounting, Business economics, Finance, General and integrative thinking, Organizational behavior / Human resource management, Marketing, Operations management, Management science and statistics, and Strategic management.

Loyola's ROTC is an elective course taken along with a student ’ s required college courses.

One of the early results ( 1912 ) was that Esperanto become an elective course at a business school ( handelsskole ) in Bergen.

The University of Western Ontario created the Department of Commercial Economics within the Faculty of Arts in 1922 to offer elective course work in business.

The HBA1 year has no elective course work.

Athletics play an important role in the school, students are required to participate in after-school sports although students may opt for an alternative elective course.

Graduate-level architecture programs consist of course work in design, building science, structural engineering, architectural history, theory, professional practice, and elective courses.

The Environmental Systems IB course is also offered as an elective to tenth-graders when not filled by older students.

While the first year of the program is usually devoted to completing the requirements of the core curriculum, the second year provides students with the opportunity to choose from the more than 130 elective courses available at the School and supplement them with more than 4, 000 graduate-level classes from the University's other graduate and professional schools.

In addition to the annual Fourth of July parade, the PWCA holds an annual meeting in October, where the PWCA usually provides a forum for officials running for elective office.

The Robert Jones and Agnes Hunt Orthopaedic Hospital NHS Trust in Oswestry provides elective orthopaedic surgery and musculoskeletal medical services.

Asia Conference event provides the plenary sessions and elective workshops for the delegates.

AHS also provides Advanced Placement and elective courses.

The Student Union, elective body representing all SGH students in the School ’ s Senate and participating in setting all study regulations, provides students with housing and financial aid as well as organizes a wide range of cultural events.

The elective subjects are mostly subjects already studied in Years 7-9 ( with the exception of Business Studies and Economics ), which provides continuity.

As an elective, Novell's ZENworks based CNE provides Windows client side control of superior nature than Microsoft's own SMS and reliance on scripting, and has taken top awards several years running.

Final year consists of seven three-week clinical attachments in accident and emergency medicine ; general practice ; cardiology and radiology ; ear, nose and throat, ophthalmology and renal medicine ; two professional work experience attachments ( one in medicine and one in surgery ); one specialty choice module ; an eight week elective period which may be spent in the UK or overseas, and a practical medicine course, which provides specific preparation for the foundation year after graduation.

The School provides 11 elective subjects in New Senior Secondary Curriculum ( NSS ) and forms school cluster with 3 secondary schools in Tuen Mun District to provide 3 more subjects.

MassArt's curriculum includes a foundation year, which provides compulsory exposure to the basics of 2D and 3D art and design, and requires an elective studio and multiple Critical Studies courses.

Upon its opening in 1825, it was the first university to offer a full slate of elective courses to its students.

At some, a shortened summer session, sometimes considered part of the regular academic year, is attended by students on a voluntary or elective basis.

JP Stevens High School also offers Hindi as an elective language for students that are interested in learning it.

The middle school enrollment had grown so small in the three schools it limited chances for students to explore elective areas of study.

requires students to finish the core bar subjects in just 2½ years ; take elective courses ( such as legal theory, philosophy, and sometimes even theology ); undergo an apprenticeship ; and write and defend a thesis.

During this period the growth of the college was rapid ; new departments were established ; the elective system was greatly extended ; more adequate provision was made for graduate study and original research, and the enrollment was increased from about 150 to more than 1000 students.

This is meant to enrich students understanding of physics, and allow for more detail to be taught in subsequent high school biology, and chemistry classes ; it also aims to increase the number of students who go on to take 12th grade physics or AP Physics, which are generally elective courses in American high schools.

For younger students nearly the entire curriculum of a Gymnasium is compulsory ; in higher grades more elective subjects are available, but the choice is not as wide as in, for example, a US high school.

O level equivalent-subjects varying, according to the elective and extra subjects chosen by the students.

During his professorship Ticknor advocated the creation of departments, the grouping of students in divisions according to proficiency, and the establishment of the elective system, and reorganized his own department.

" The portability provisions are subject to inter-provincial agreements ; there is variation in what is considered emergency ( since the portability requirement does not extend to elective services ), in how out-of-country care is covered ( since there is no ' receiving ' province ), in how longer absences are dealt with ( e. g., students studying in another province ), whether the care will be paid for at home province or host province rates, and so on.

In the third year students opt for elective courses alongside some compulsory ones.

Stuyvesant offers students a broad selection of elective courses.

The VCE system, operating within Victoria, offers International Studies as an elective to year 12 students .< ref > Victorian Curriculum and Assessment Authority.

It is a selective program located at the University of Memphis in which students study two Political Science, a foreign language, and an elective of their choice from the International Studies curriculum.

These elective 1-credit, 12 -­ week courses are designed to help new students adjust to NIU and develop the skills necessary to succeed in college and beyond.

Now there are more than 6, 700 students taking such elective courses from 37 shared courses provided by three universities.