In the latter, only taxa associated with a rank can be named, yet there are not enough ranks to name a long series of nested clades ; ranks determine the form of names, so names must in many cases change when a name is inserted into such a series ; and taxon names cannot be defined in a way that guarantees them to refer to clades.

For that reason many NoSQL databases are using what is called eventual consistency to provide both availability and partition tolerance guarantees with a maximum level of data consistency.

" According to America's Best Franchises, there are many benefits to choosing to become a home-based franchisee, " but having a home based business doesn't offer any guarantees as you will encounter many challenges you'll have to learn to overcome.

They requested security guarantees both for the displacement of their negotiators and that of the guerrillas that would be freed, which are specifically stated to number as many as 500 or more, and ask the Catholic Church to coordinate the participation of the United Nations and other countries in the process.

Not only does this make them valuable in time-sensitive applications such as real-time applications, but it makes them valuable building blocks in other data structures which provide worst-case guarantees ; for example, many data structures used in computational geometry can be based on red – black trees, and the Completely Fair Scheduler used in current Linux kernels uses red – black trees.

The Constitution of Canada includes the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms which guarantees many of the same rights as the U. S. constitution, with the notable exceptions of protection against establishment of religion.

International bodies such as the United Nations Human Rights Committee, which monitors compliance with the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, and Amnesty International have argued that many of the guarantees for individual rights contained in the Japanese constitution have not been effective in practice.

In many countries there are constitutional guarantees for the right of access to information, but usually these are unused if specific support legislation does not exist.

A strong and central criticism of the new global rules, made by many in the anti-globalization movement, is that guarantees are often available to foreign investors that are not available to local small investors, and that capital flight is encouraged by such free trade pacts.

Some think that sustainable flooring creates safer and healthier buildings and guarantees a future for traditional producers of renewable resources that many communities depend on.

* Freedom of religion and guarantees of many civil and political liberties

It was negotiated between British Prime Minister Lloyd George and French Prime Minister Georges Clemenceau and rendered many of the guarantees in the Hussein – McMahon agreement invalid.

The elements of the quotient group R / Q partition R. There are uncountably many elements, and each element is dense in R. Each element of R / Q intersects 1, and the axiom of choice guarantees the existence of a subset of 1 containing exactly one representative out of each element of R / Q.

In fact, even if we allow an uncountable number of different colors for the hats and an uncountable number of prisoners, the axiom of choice provides a solution that guarantees that only finitely many prisoners must die.

In criminal cases, many of these due process protections overlap with procedural protections provided by the Eighth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which guarantees reliable procedures that protect innocent people from being executed, which would be an obvious example of cruel and unusual punishment.

To reduce these perceived psychic costs, and encourage customers to make purchases, businesses have developed many strategies, including exchange policies, which allow customers to return the product and exchange it for a similar model within 30 days ; return policies, which allow the return of the item with money back ; service guarantees, which promise technical support or in-home technician visits ; and price guarantees, which promise to refund the difference should their store or a competitor drop the price within a certain period.

This creates more risk and means that many financial guarantees and insurance arrangements become necessary.

In many cases, Anglo took personal guarantees as security.

By drawing financial support from many different sources, the Institute protects its autonomy and guarantees the independence of its scientists.

And with UL, many of the guarantees are tied to an expected premium stream.

* Part of the reason for investment in fixed interest bonds was that many of the liabilities of insurance companies and pension funds requiring to be matched were expressed as guarantees of fixed currency amounts.

The principal of many instruments was collateralized, as were " rolling interest guarantees ," which guaranteed payment for fixed short periods.

The foundation says, " In every society, people from marginalized and disadvantaged groups deserve an education that expands opportunity, guarantees quality, and achieves equitable results.

The LLN is important because it " guarantees " stable long-term results for random events.

The data consistency model specifies a contract between programmer and system, wherein the system guarantees that if the programmer follows the rules, memory will be consistent and the results of memory operations will be predictable.

Because priority inversion results in the execution of the low priority task blocking the high priority task, it can lead to reduced system responsiveness, or even the violation of response time guarantees.

Using strictfp guarantees that results of floating-point calculations are identical on all platforms.

By restricting the domain of density matrices to the proper space, and searching for the density matrix which maximizes the likelihood of giving the experimental results, it guarantees the state to be theoretically valid while giving a close fit to the data.

It also guarantees the capacity to distinguish between false perceptions or illusions ( which are possible in perceptions of both the outer world and the inner world ) and true perceptions, or, better said, to distinguish in any perception between the influence of subjective elements ( i. e., viewpoint ) and the objective reality the perception points at.

The fundamental theorem of arithmetic guarantees that there is only one possible string that will be accepted ( providing the factors are required to be listed in order ), which shows that the problem is in both UP and co-UP.

On December 16, 2006 he was transferred by the highly specialized, ICU equipped, Swiss Air Ambulance Bombardier Challenger Jet http :// www. rega. ch /, reportedly made possible and organized in a bold and daring action by the Swiss banker, Pascal Najadi, who was able to convince the REGA Flight Operations over the phone from Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, ( perhaps because he was an active patron of the REGA Swiss Air Ambulance ) to swiftly approve the decision to fly without any payment guarantees and assemble at highest possible speed within 48 hours the necessary flight plan, specialized doctors, logistics and Vietnam airspace ( Northern Sector ) entry clearances for the Jet to take off from Zurich HQ, via Lahore to Hanoi, then to proceed with the critical patient in full ICU care of specialized Swiss Doctors and immediate family on board, via Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and Edmonton to Boston, Massachusetts, where the plane was met by US Customs ( thanks to the help of Senator John Kerry ).

The input handling system was designed to provide strong event synchronization guarantees that were not possible with asynchronous protocols like X.

In the face of public demand and support by legislators of all parties for as rapid as possible an expansion of the province's lines, the government offered loan guarantees to several companies in exchange for commitments to build lines.

A skip list, upon which we have not recently performed either of the above mentioned Θ ( n ) operations, does not provide the same absolute worst-case performance guarantees as more traditional balanced tree data structures, because it is always possible ( though with very low probability ) that the coin-flips used to build the skip list will produce a badly balanced structure.

If heads are interpreted as 1 and tails as 0 then moving to a codeword from the extended binary Golay code guarantees it will be possible to force a win.

To reduce the lender's credit risk, the lender may perform a credit check on the prospective borrower, may require the borrower to take out appropriate insurance, such as mortgage insurance or seek security or guarantees of third parties, besides other possible strategies.

The benefit of the basis in mathematics is that stronger guarantees of correct behaviour can be produced than would be possible with conventional ad-hoc development.

Vivodi is one of the first ISPs in the Greek market to offer triple-play services through its ADSL2 + network, currently offering up to 20 Mbit / s ( there is speculation whether this is possible or just a marketing ploy as all advertising stresses that data rates are largely dependent on quality of lines in the customers area-Vivodi guarantees 4 Mbit ), IPTV ( the service has been incorrectly named " Vivodi CableTV ", in fact, it is an IPTV-based Triple Play service ) and unlimited national telephony ( via VoIP ).

Where most insurance is a contract where the insurer indemnifies or guarantees another party against a possible specific type of loss ( such as an accident or death ) at a future date, title insurance generally insures against losses caused by title problems that have their source in past events.

When the Executable Space Protections are enabled, including the mprotect () restrictions, PaX guarantees that no memory mappings will be marked in any way in which they may be executed as program code after it has been possible to alter them from their original state.

This guarantees flexibility during an observing session, since it is possible to change instrument during the night with a loss of time limited to a few minutes.

The tree structure guarantees that it is possible to obtain messages from all other adjoining nodes before passing the message on.

The next year, he stated publicly ( during a press conference in Parliament, asked by German journalist Thomas Knemeyer ) that it would be possible for South Africa to be ruled by a black president provided that there were guarantees for minority rights.

The State guarantees a health budget such as to make possible the attainment of health policy objectives.

Signature guarantees protect shareholders by preventing unauthorized transfers and possible investor losses.

" Give us now the field of experiment which we ask of you … It is easy for us to set up a stable republican government with all possible guarantees for all possible interests.

So in order to make sure the Constitution protected every human being: American, alien ; citizen, non-citizen ; lawful combatant, enemy combatant ; innocent, guilty ; those who wish us well, those who wish us ill ... they use the broadest possible language, to make it clear: Wherever the government goes, the Constitution goes, and wherever the Constitution goes, the protections that it guarantees restrain the government and requires it to protect those rights.

OW2 claims that the open source approach guarantees the best possible level of compliance with standards.

“ International projects such as this one will make possible to save millions of human lives and demonstrate that development can and must go together with the need to ensure equality and guarantees of a better future for the poorest and the weakest .”

" The Fourteen Points -- ( 3 ) ' The removal, so far as possible, of all economic barriers and the establishment of an equality of trade conditions among all the nations consenting to the peace and associating themselves for its maintenance .’ ( 4 ) ‘ Adequate guarantees given and taken that national armaments will be reduced to the lowest point consistent with domestic safety .’ ( 5 ) ‘ A free, open-minded, and absolutely impartial adjustment of all colonial claims ', regard being had to the interests of the populations concerned.