Since October 1993 the nation has suffered from massive ethnic-based violence which has resulted in the death of perhaps 250, 000 people and the displacement of about 800, 000 others.

It is most widely accepted that stromatolites from the late Archean and through the middle Proterozoic eon were mostly formed by massive colonies of cyanobacteria ( formerly known as blue-green algae ), and that the oxygen byproduct of their photosynthetic metabolism first resulted in earth ’ s massive banded iron formations and subsequently oxygenated earth ’ s atmosphere.

Scott's " staging " of the royal Visit of King George IV to Scotland in 1822 and the king's wearing of tartan, resulted in a massive upsurge in demand for kilts and tartans that could not be met by the Scottish linen industry.

The Mongols resulted in massive destruction of many cities, including Bamiyan, Herat, and Balkh, and the despoliation of fertile agricultural areas.

This resulted in the later construction of fortress works across Europe such as the massive fortifications at Verdun.

Conflicts between the government and rebel groups — the civil war involving north-south tensions, the Darfur conflict involving Arab-tribespeople tensions in the Darfur region in the west — have resulted in rape, torture, killings, and massive population displacements ( estimated at over 2 million in 2007 ), earning Sudan comparison to Rwanda in the press.

His 10-year-long kingship resulted in a massive number of deaths, mostly due to the disruptions the Zulu caused in neighbouring tribes, although the exact death toll is a matter of scholarly dispute.

We would have been perfectly able to have it out in November .” This resulted in a massive fan backlash.

There is a downside to such imports, however ; the massive importation of used clothing from the developed world has resulted in a near-total collapse of the Zambian indigenous textile industry.

Pollution from farms and urban areas took a heavy toll on the river's environment, and heavy irrigation withdrawals sometimes resulted in massive fish kills.

Increased labor demand resulted in mass immigration, especially from British India and China, which brought about massive demographic change.

His hurried attempt to cross the Danube resulted in the massive Battle of Aspern-Essling ( 22 May 1809 ) — Napoleon's first significant tactical defeat.

The victory-relatively small, as only a few Berber soldiers were involved — resulted in great prestige for Pelayo and provoked a massive insurrection by other nobles in Galicia and Asturias who immediately rallied around Pelayo, electing him King or military Dux.

However, in Thailand, urbanisation has also resulted in massive increases in problems such as obesity.

Warm water conditions in the summer of 1997 resulted in a massive bloom of low energy coccolithophorid phytoplankton ( Stockwell et al.

The genes on the dinoflagellate genomes have undergone a number of reorganisations, including massive genome amplification and recombination which have resulted in multiple copies of each gene and gene fragments linked in numerous combinations.

A massive industry shakeout resulted.

The raid caused alarm among the Boers and resulted in massive armament, mainly from German suppliers.

The mysterious circumstances of Khyber's death sparked massive anti-Daoud demonstrations in Kabul, which resulted in the arrest of several prominent PDPA leaders.

On April 27, 2011, Tuscaloosa was hit by a half-mile ( 800 m ) wide tornado that resulted in at least 41 deaths, over 1000 injuries, and massive devastation.

On April 27, 2011, Tuscaloosa was hit by a wide EF4 tornado that resulted in 64 deaths, over 1500 injuries, and massive devastation.

This desegregation was ordered to achieve racial balances between white children and non-white children, which resulted in massive busing of students.

The Pomo suffered mistreatment at the hands of Spanish and European settlers which resulted in a massive wave of deaths.

In many oral traditions, both early and modern, the lament has been a genre usually performed by women: Batya Weinbaum made a case for the spontaneous lament of women chanters in the creation of the oral tradition that resulted in the Iliad The material of lament, the " sound of trauma " is as much an element in the Book of Job as in the genre of pastoral elegy, such as Shelley's " Adonais " or Matthew Arnold's " Thyrsis ".

A spontaneous walkout of Left Wing delegates resulted.

The design resulted from a spontaneous effort by Wittman ( a saxophonist and multi-instrumentalist ) beginning in 1972 to create an instrument for a young child who liked the sound of the saxophone.

These large-scale technological program demonstrations were joined by integrated circuit research, which resulted in submicrometre electronic technology and electron devices that evolved into the Very Large Scale Integration ( VLSI ) Program and the Congressionally mandated charged particle beam program.

This coup resulted in demonstrations in various parts of the island which eventually led to Bishop being freed from arrest briefly, before being recaptured by the army and executed along with seven others, including members of the cabinet on 19 October 1983.

" The mass demonstrations resulted in a crisis for the Provisional Government.

After negotiations failed, mass demonstrations similar to those in the Birmingham campaign resulted in more than 1, 300 arrests.

The demonstrations resulted in four deaths, many injuries, and damage to the property of PUP leaders and their families.

Protests against the bill resulted in a massive demonstrations on 1 July 2003.

This resulted in mass anti-American demonstrations.

The street demonstrations of workers and artisans in Paris, France, from February 22 through 24, 1848, resulted in the abdication of King Louis Philippe of France and his departure from France to live in Britain, was the immediate spur to revolt in Germany.

The revolution spread across Europe and started in Germany with the large demonstrations on March 13, 1848, in Vienna, Austria, which resulted in the resignation of Prince von Metternich as chief minister to Emperor Ferdinand I of Austria and his departure from

Kunstler went to St. Augustine, Florida in 1964 during the demonstrations led by Dr. Martin Luther King and Dr. Robert B. Hayling that resulted in the passage of the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964.

In Egypt, week-long anti-British demonstrations resulted in the restoration of the Egyptian constitution while in Syria, a general strike held in January – February 1936 led to major negotiations on an independence deal with the French government.

Following this incident, MEChA students organized peaceful demonstrations at UCLA, including a 14-day hunger strike which garnered support from several California state leaders and ultimately resulted in the establishment of The César Chávez Center.

An attempt to pass several changes concerning the operation of Greek universities resulted in large-scale demonstrations, mounting to tens of thousands protesters, and, finally, the closure of most institutions by protesting students in the summer of 2006.

The death of Grigoropoulos resulted in large demonstrations and widespread riots in major Greek and foreign cities.

Some notable ones include a coal miners strike that resulted in the Estevan Riot in Estevan, Saskatchewan that left three strikers dead by RCMP bullets in 1931, a waterfront strike in Vancouver that culminated with the " Battle of Ballantyne Pier " in 1935, and numerous unemployed demonstrations up to and including the On-to-Ottawa Trek that left one Regina police constable and one protester dead in the " Regina Riot.

This resulted in a public outcry for weeks as viewers organized demonstrations, wrote letters and made angry phone calls, CBC staff threatened to resign, newspaper editorials fulminated about political interference in the decision, and politicians demanded a parliamentary inquiry.

Presley would relax during filming by giving karate demonstrations with his friend and employee, Red West, which resulted in Presley's fingers becoming bruised and swollen.

These demonstrations showed that a vulnerable military resulted from the replacement of Marine and Naval Military Police by contracted private security agencies often staffed by retired military personnel.

One of the 1963 demonstrations he led resulted in Shuttlesworth's being convicted of parading without a permit from the City Commission.

In 1898 he took part in huge demonstrations in Vienna, which resulted in Badeni being dismissed from his position by the Emperor.

He remained an unrepentant supporter of Nazism after the war and the pro-fascist views he allegedly expressed in his university lectures in the 1960s sparked major student demonstrations in Vienna that resulted in at least one fatality.

However, political actions by the director of the theater resulted in demonstrations against Liszt and the so-called neo-German school of composition.

Salman was the leader of several of these demonstrations, some of which resulted in episodes of violence against Asian immigrant workers.