Instead, early 21st century papers on Chinese history tend to be empirical studies of a small part of China which aim to reach a deep understanding of the socio-economics, political dynamics, or cultural dynamics of a small region such as a province or a village with little effort made to create a master narrative which would be generalizable to all of China.

Astronomers produce new fundamental ephemerides as the accuracy of observation improves and as the understanding of the dynamics increases, and from these ephemerides various astronomical values, including the obliquity, are derived.

This requires an understanding of the community connections between plants ( i. e., primary producers ) and the decomposers ( e. g., fungi and bacteria ), or the analysis of predator-prey dynamics affecting amphibian biomass.

Other important requirements include a sound ecological understanding of the system, including connectedness, ecological dynamics and the context in which the system is embedded.

Fluid dynamics has a wide range of applications, including calculating forces and moments on aircraft, determining the mass flow rate of petroleum through pipelines, predicting weather patterns, understanding nebulae in interstellar space and reportedly modeling fission weapon detonation.

The modern concept of containment provides a useful model for understanding the dynamics of this policy.

In current understanding, particles are excitations of quantum fields and interact following their dynamics.

The branch bridges the divide between human and physical geography and thus requires an understanding of the dynamics of geology, meteorology, hydrology, biogeography, and geomorphology, as well as the ways in which human societies conceptualize the environment.

However the Greeks ' understanding was limited to the statics of simple machines ; the balance of forces, and did not include dynamics ; the tradeoff between force and distance, or the concept of work.

At the end of each of the last two World Wars, concerted and popular efforts were made to come to a greater understanding of the underlying dynamics of war and to thereby hopefully reduce or even eliminate it all together.

As a result, he developed a deep understanding of its shifting patterns and dynamics.

Unlike audible signatures, tornadic signatures have been isolated ; due to the long distance propagation of low-frequency sound, efforts are ongoing to develop tornado prediction and detection devices with additional value in understanding tornado morphology, dynamics, and creation.

Charles B. Doleac, the Chairman of the Forum, translated this research into a timeline of events as they happened in Portsmouth in 1905, fostering a new understanding of the dynamics at work in the formal, informal and backchannel negotiations and of the accommodating interplay of the diplomatic and social agendas of all participants including the ordinary people in Portsmouth that summer.

However the Greeks ' understanding was limited to the statics of simple machines ; the balance of forces, and did not include dynamics ; the tradeoff between force and distance, or the concept of work.

Arguing that the degree to which ethnic tensions stem from the dynamics of inter-ethnic disparity, dominance, and repression has been critically unaccounted for, Greg Meyjes proposes a cultural rights approach to understanding and managing ethnic conflicts.

Taking the example of the global warming phenomena, physicists create computer models of atmospheric circulation and infra-red radiation transmission, chemists examine the inventory of atmospheric chemicals and their reactions, biologists analyze the plant and animal contributions to carbon dioxide fluxes, and specialists such as meteorologists and oceanographers add additional breadth in understanding the atmospheric dynamics.

While Plutarch singles out the “ order of exclusive society ” that the lovers surrounded themselves with – a society with a specifically defined and clear understanding of the hierarchies of power as determined by birth and status – Shakespeare ’ s play seems more preoccupied with the power dynamics of pleasure as a main theme throughout the play.

It requires an understanding of the dynamics of geology, meteorology, hydrology, biogeography, ecology, and geomorphology, as well as the ways in which human societies conceptualize the environment ( cultural geography ).

However, recent standardization and better understanding of the dynamics of WDM systems have made WDM less expensive to deploy.

Adler was also among the first in psychology to argue in favor of feminism, and the female analyst, making the case that power dynamics between men and women ( and associations with masculinity and femininity ) are crucial to understanding human psychology ( Connell, 1995 ).

Astronomers produce new fundamental ephemerides as the accuracy of observation improves and as the understanding of the dynamics increases, and from these ephemerides various astronomical values, including the obliquity, are derived.

In 1997 the American Geophysical Union established the Inge Lehmann Medal to honor " outstanding contributions to the understanding of the structure, composition, and dynamics of the Earth ’ s mantle and core.

However, the understanding of diffeomorphisms involving time ( the Hamiltonian constraint ) is more subtle because it is related to dynamics and the so-called " problem of time " in general relativity.

This idea leads into the understanding of how abiotic stress and endangered species are related.

Removing stress and anxiety alone contributes to improving understanding.

While the first three truths are primarily concerned with understanding the nature of dukkha ( suffering, anxiety, stress ) and its causes, the fourth truth presents a practical method for overcoming dukkha.

The intensity of debate spurred Catholic Church interventions against " heresy " and even a general confiscation of Rabbinic texts and in reaction, the defeat of the more radical interpretations of Maimonides and at least amongst Ashkenazi Jews, a tendency not so much to repudiate as simply to ignore the specifically philosophical writings and to stress instead the Rabbinic and halachic writings ; even these writings often included considerable philosophical chapters or discussions in support of halachic observance, as David Hartman observes Maimonides made clear " the traditional support for a philosophical understanding of God both in the Aggadah of Talmud and in the behavior of the hasid pious Jew " and so Maimonidean thought continues to influence traditionally observant Jews.

Inner peace ( or peace of mind ) refers to a state of being mentally and spiritually at peace, with enough knowledge and understanding to keep oneself strong in the face of discord or stress.

By understanding the constitutive relationships between stress and strain in rocks, geologists can translate the observed patterns of rock deformation into a stress field during the geologic past.

Historians stress the understanding common among participants of reform as being a part of God's plan.

Anger expression might have negative outcomes for individuals and organizations as well, such as decrease of productivity and increase of job stress, however it could also have positive outcomes, such as increased work motivation, improved relationships, increased mutual understanding and etc.

By the 1990s, " stress " had become an integral part of modern scientific understanding in all areas of physiology and human functioning, and one of the great metaphors of Western life.

Such patients are often directed towards professionals who can assist with reductions and understanding of stress / anxiety, or those who can prescribe medication to help keep anxiety under control.

Postprocessualists like to stress that such an understanding of landscape was not formed in the abstract-that the way people moved around and used that landscape affected their understanding of it.

One of the difficulties in understanding sexual harassment is that it involves a range of behavior, and in most cases ( although not in all cases ) is difficult for the recipient to describe first to themselves, and then to others, about exactly what they are experiencing, this can be related of difficulty of classifying the situation or could be related to stress and humiliation experienced by the recipient.

Expressed by a pure number ranging from 1 ( the best ) and-1 ( the worse ) it indicates the overall heart-vascular response coupling ; the ratio between the heart performed and consumed energy, represented as CCE " stress index ", can be of paramount importance in understanding patient present and next future course.

More recently, however, it has been argued that external circumstances do not have any intrinsic capacity to produce stress, but instead their effect is mediated by the individual's perceptions, capacities, and understanding.

For example stress testing, if done at inappropriate times or without clear understanding of the effects, can deny users access to portions or all of the services of multiple computers.

In college, that includes such topics as: study skills, time management, stress management, effective reading, note-taking, test-taking, and understanding how to use a syllabus.

* Qualitative designs emphasize understanding of social phenomena through direct observation, communication with participants, or analysis of texts, and may stress contextual and subjective accuracy over generality.

The two hemispheres are thought to contribute to the processing and understanding of language: the left hemisphere processes the linguistic meaning of prosody ( or, the rhythm, stress, and intonation of connected speech ), while the right hemisphere processes the emotions conveyed by prosody.

Feeling left out, Ember disobeyed her father and went with Leetah and Suntop to the Sun Village as well, not understanding Cutter's emotional stress of being separated from his family again.

In Anlo-Ewe cultural understanding, the technique of cross rhythm is a highly developed systematic interplay of varying rhythmic motions simulating the dynamics of contrasting moments or emotional stress phenomena likely to occur in actual human existence.

Inner peace ( or peace of mind ) refers to a state of being mentally and spiritually at peace, with enough knowledge and understanding to keep oneself strong in the face of discord or stress.

The penalty for living in discord is hell ( suffering, stress, lack of understanding / confusion, mental and physical death due to a life of savagery ).