Thus, in the inaugural issue of The American Review, Collins praised Benito Mussolini for creating an ethical state which protected workers and small businesses and also wrote favorably of the election of Adolf Hitler to Chancellor of Germany whose new program, Collins believed, heralded the end of the Communist threat.

Thus, he persuaded King Victor Emmanuel III to grant him a title in 1937, and managed to retain a comfortable position until he was sent by Mussolini to the Greek Front with the other Gerarchi in 1941.

Thus literate lay defendants often also claimed the right to benefit of clergy ; furthermore, as the Biblical passage used for the literacy test was always Psalm 51 ( Miserere mei, Deus ...-" O God, have mercy upon me ..."), an illiterate person who had memorized the psalm could also claim benefit of clergy.

Thus, while there was a good measure of debate in the Early Church over the New Testament canon, the major writings are claimed to have been accepted by almost all Christians by the middle of the 3rd century.

Thus, Nero had as his paternal grandmother Antonia Maior, and also claimed more remote descent from Antonia Minor as a great-grandson — later grandson after Claudius adopted him.

Thus the kings of Epirus claimed their lineage from Achilles, and so did Alexander the Great, whose mother was of that royal house.

Thus the claimed similarities between creoles may be mere consequences of similar parentage, rather than characteristic features of all creoles.

He claimed that on top of individual exploitation, the capitalist also unjustly appropriates the additional value ( termed “ collective force ”) produced by co-operative activity as a “ force of one thousand men working twenty days has been paid the same wages that one would be paid for working fifty-five years ; but this force of one thousand has done in twenty days what a single man could not have accomplished, though he had laboured for a million centuries .” Thus the capitalist may have “ paid all the individual forces ” but “ the collective force still remains to be paid ” and which the capitalists “ enjoy unjustly .” Other notable anti-capitalist thinkers claim that the elite maintain wage slavery and a divided working class through their influence over the media and entertainment industry, educational institutions, unjust laws, nationalist and corporate propaganda, pressures and incentives to internalize values serviceable to the power structure, state violence, fear of unemployment and a historical legacy of exploitation and profit accumulation / transfer under prior systems, which shaped the development of economic theory:

Thus Taylor claimed that the leaders of 1914 became prisoners of the logic of the mobilisation timetables and the timetables that were meant to serve as deterrent to war instead relentlessly brought war.

Thus the council abolished annates, greatly limited the abuse of " reservation " of the patronage of benefices by the pope, and completely abolished the right claimed by the pope of " next presentation " to benefices not yet vacant ( known as gratiae expectativae ).

Thus, Carr claimed to have overheard Cooke's intrusion and the ensuing conflict and gunshots.

Thus, the claimed area of the ROC continues to include mainland China, several off-shore islands, and Taiwan.

Thus absolute, universal power was vested under early Islam in the original Caliphate ( before it became the political toy of worldly powers ' behind the throne ' and was even politically discarded by essentially secular princes ), and later again claimed by Mahdis.

He and other neoconservative leaders claimed that the intelligence community had grossly underestimated threats to the national security of the U. S. Thus, they established two secret offices in the Pentagon after September 11 – the Counter Terrorism Evaluation Group and the Office of Special Plans.

Thus some congestion charging schemes have been claimed a " success " because they have achieved a significant reduction in traffic volumes, even though there was little effect on actual journey times.

Thus, in this way, Ranke urged his readers to stay loyal to the Prussian state and reject the ideas of the French Revolution, which Ranke claimed were meant for France, not Prussia.

Thus, each side misinterpreted the moves of the other, and as a result each claimed victory.

Thus the controversy finally shifted to a speculative theological question: whether or not it was consonant with Catholic Faith to hold that Christ and the Apostles had no property individually or in common ; and while in the famous dispute at Narbonne in 1321 the inquisitor, John of Belna, claimed that it was heretical, Berengarius of Perpignan declared it a Catholic dogma in perfect accordance with the decretals of Nicholas III and Clement V.

Thus it is officially claimed that the Universal Century is a time before Correct Century, possibly around 3, 000 years before the story of Turn A begins.

Thus he claimed that a deeper analysis carried one beyond the human subjectivity of even Kant's categorical imperative, since consciousness of obligation was " une experience imposée sous le mode de l ' absolu.

Thus, in 1829, Smith and his associate claimed that the Aaronic Priesthood was given to him by John the Baptist, who was thought to have authority through the lineage of his father Zacharias, who was an Aaronic priest.

Thus, relying on the Supreme Court's decision in California Democratic Party v. Jones, which had held that California's blanket primary violated the First Amendment ( despite the fact that the Court explicitly differentiated — albeit in dicta — the blanket primary from the open primary in Jones ), on McKinney's behalf, five voters claimed that the open primary system was unconstitutional, operating in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, the associational right protected by the First Amendment, and various statutory rights protected by § 2 of the Voting Rights Act.

Thus the SS 80 / 90, for the heart of its operation, depended on the very technology it claimed to replace, a marketing tactic.

Thus, when Deodato claimed that he had not killed the group, questions arose as to why the actors were in no other media if they were alive.

Thus, they argued, oral pre-dawn consumption of auto-exogenous melatonin, by either re-setting of the sleep-wake cycle or enhancement of the physiological prerequisites for meditation ( decreased body awareness ( i. e. analgesia ) and claimed slowed brain wave activity, as well as heightened visualization ability ), may be the mechanism behind the alleged benefits ascribed to ' amaroli ' or auto-urine drinking by ancient texts of the yogic religion.

Thus the Kingdom of Navarre, though the crown was still claimed by the kings of Aragon, passed by marriage to the House of Champagne, firstly to the heirs of Blanca, who were simultaneously counts of Champagne and Brie, with the support of the Navarrese Parliament ( Cortes ).

Thus its range of action was predominantly set in Italy and France, where such sects had settled.

Thus, French philosophers Félix Guattari and Gilles Deleuze signed in November 1977 L ' Appel des intellectuels français contre la répression en Italie ( The Call of French Intellectuals Against Repression in Italy ) in protest against Negri's imprisonment and Italian anti-terrorism legislation.

“ Thus we find them emerging at once in the eleventh century, in countries the most diverse, and the most remote from each other, in Italy, France, and even in the Harz districts in Germany .” Likewise, also, “ traces of Sabbath-keepers are found in the times of Gregory I, Gregory VII, and in the twelfth century in Lombardy .”

Thus the secular power of the Bishop of Rome, i. e., the Pope, was reduced to one square mile, the smallest sovereign nation on earth ( as a result of the 1929 Lateran Treaty which established a Concordat between Vatican City and the nation of Italy ).

Thus, the issue of the inheritance of the Spanish kingdoms — which included not only Spain, but also dominions in Italy, the Low Countries, the Philippines and the Americas — became contentious.

Thus, Veneto would remain under Austrian rule, except for some cities which declared their independence in 1848, until it was annexed by the Kingdom of Italy in 1866.

Thus, by the spring of 1860, only four states remained in Italy — the Austrians in Venetia, the Papal States ( now minus the Legations ), the new expanded Kingdom of Piedmont-Sardinia, and the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies.

Thus, with the exception of Liguria and the upper valley of the Po River, all Italy south of the Alps is brought within the Roman sphere.

Thus, in 1003, the emperor installed him as the Count of Aosta, a mountainous region then a part of Burgundy but today within Italy, and granted him the northern Viennois as a reward.

Thus the name may denote Italy or the European coasts west of Greece.

Thus, divine mother, far from my home-land, exiled in Italy, I address my vows and prayers to you no less.

Thus Napoleon had to yet again disappoint the hopes of Italy, let Poland be crushed, and allow Prussia to triumph over Denmark in the Schleswig-Holstein question.

Thus the Reunions were carving territory from the frontiers of Germany, while annexations were establishing French power in Italy.

Thus in Italy, members of the Flagellant movement were called disciplinati, while laudesi never practiced flagellation, but met together in their own chapel to sing laudi ( canticles ) in honour of the Blessed Virgin, but which gradually assumed a dramatic form and grew into a theatrical form known as rappresentazioni sacre.

Thus in the European Union, " Parmigiano-Reggiano " is a protected designation of origin ( PDO ); legally, the name refers exclusively to the Parmigiano-Reggiano PDO cheese manufactured in a limited area in northern Italy.

Thus the term Romània came to be used to refer to the territory administered by the Exarchate of Ravenna in contrast to other parts of Northern Italy under Lombard rule, named Langobardia or Lombardy.

Thus, while northern Italy was not richer in resources than many other parts of Europe, the level of development, stimulated by trade, allowed it to prosper.

Thus the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies ceased to exist and its territory was incorporated into that of the Kingdom of Sardinia ( soon renamed the Kingdom of Italy ), and Francis II was deposed.

Thus the revolution was accomplished without a drop of blood being shed, and after a period of provisional government Tuscany was incorporated in the kingdom of Italy.

Thus the books are closely related to the personal symbolic picture-text combinations called personal devices, known in Italy as and in France as.

* November 28 – Thus far in the Spanish Civil War, Italy has sent about 24 Fiat CR. 32 fighters, 19 Savoia-Marchetti SM. 81 bombers, and some IMAM Ro. 37 reconnaissance aircraft to support the Nationalists.

Thus in 1857 he went to Peru in order to determine the magnetic equator ; in 1861 – 1862 and 1864, he studied telluric absorption in the solar spectrum in Italy and Switzerland ; in 1867 he carried out optical and magnetic experiments at the Azores ; he successfully observed both transits of Venus, that of 1874 in Japan, that of 1882 at Oran in Algeria ; and he took part in a long series of solar eclipse-expeditions, e. g. to Trani ( 1867 ), Guntur ( 1868 ), Algiers ( 1870 ), Siam ( 1875 ), the Caroline Islands ( 1883 ), and to Alcosebre in Spain ( 1905 ).

Thus Italy was the first among foreign Allied and neutral powers to recognize King Constantine.

Thus the depth would be 780 to 800 miles including meridional France, the Iberian peninsula, Italy and Greece, with the coast-regions of Africa from Morocco to Egypt ;