Thus, he is said to have " failed to provide an adequate methodology for the history of religions and to establish this discipline as an empirical science ", though the same critics admit that " the history of religions should not aim at being an empirical science anyway ".

Thus, the phenomenon of the chelate effect is a firmly established empirical fact.

Thus, according to Doyle, it is the empirical bent of Anglophone Spiritualism — its effort to develop religious views from observation of phenomena, that kept Spiritualists of this period from embracing reincarnation.

Thus, it is clear that the factor v ( f ) in the exponent of the theoretical equation ( 30 ) gives rise to additional V-dependence in the pre-exponential of the empirical equation.

Thus for the pragmatist, verifiability as an operational definition ( or test ) of the empirical meaning of a statement requires that the speaker know how to apply the statement, and when not to apply it, and be able to trace the consequences of the statement in situations both real and hypothetical.

Thus Lewis saw the logical positivists as failing to distinguish between " linguistic " meaning, namely the logical relations among terms, and " empirical " meaning, namely the relation expressions have to experience.

Thus the Indian theories lacked an empirical base, but in the words of A. L.

Thus, only one empirical value is available in a pair of electrodes and it is not possible to determine the value for each electrode in the pair using the empirically obtained galvanic cell potential.

Thus, at the height of the McCarthy Era ( in the February 14, 1952 edition of the Journal of Philosophy ) Lovejoy stated that, since it was a " matter of empirical fact " that membership in the Communist Party contributed " to the triumph of a world-wide organization " which was opposed to " freedom of inquiry, of opinion and of teaching ," membership in the party constituted grounds for dismissal from academic positions.

Thus the question, " Is logic empirical ?," for Dummett, leads naturally into the dispute over realism and anti-realism, one of the deepest issues in modern metaphysics.

Thus, their denial is on empirical grounds and not on grounds of principle, such as the appeal to the principle of Sola Scriptura.

Thus, according to this viewpoint, the phenomenal dualistic world is ultimately an illusion ( maya to use the technical Indian term ), irrespective of the apparent reality it possesses at the mundane or empirical level.

Thus, Margenau remarks: `` A large number of unrelated epicycles was needed to explain the observations, but otherwise the ( Ptolemaic ) system served well and with quantitative precision.

Thus, even with his established reputation with the Royal Society as a reliable observer, his observations of microscopic life were initially met with skepticism.

Thus, there are 3 full observations in the interquartile range, and 2 fractional observations.

Thus, some regard Goodall's observations as distortions of normal chimpanzee behavior.

Thus Jansky suspected that the hiss originated well beyond the Earth's atmosphere, and by comparing his observations with optical astronomical maps, Jansky concluded that the radiation was coming from the Milky Way Galaxy and was strongest in the direction of the center of the galaxy, in the constellation of Sagittarius.

Thus, with succeeding observations, the initial conditions become more and more restricted.

Thus, a non-static universe is also implied, independent of observations of distant galaxies, as the result of applying the cosmological principle to general relativity.

Thus while a diary may not be very reliable, personal observations say much.

Thus, while observations need not be i. i. d.

Thus, few reports concerning these phenomena are ever published in peer reviewed scientific journals, and the lunar scientific community rarely discusses these observations.

Thus the residuals are correlated, even if the observations are not.

Thus he came to be chosen as geologist to the Novara expedition ( 1857 – 59 ), and made numerous valuable observations in the voyage round the world.

Thus the information in a sample of independent observations is just times this, or

For God could not make observations like this without also finding out what creative decisions he is actually going to make, which would destroy the whole purpose of middle knowledge .” Thus, there are no " truth makers " that ground counterfactuals.

Thus, observations of binary stars where the two components are at such different stages of stellar evolution can be used to determine the relationship between the mass of stars and how they evolve.

Thus special relativity rejects the absolute simultaneity assumed by classical mechanics ; and quantum mechanics does not permit one to speak of properties of the system ( exact position, say ) other than those that can be connected to macro scale observations.

Thus, with a bus frequency of 100 MHz, DDR SDRAM gives a maximum transfer rate of 1600 MB / s.

Thus, if is the total number of trials and is the number of trials where the event occurred, the probability of the event occurring will be approximated by the relative frequency as follows:

Thus, any periodic summation in the frequency domain can be represented by a Fourier series, whose coefficients are samples of a related continuous time function:

Thus, a patient with just frequency or urgency would be excluded from a diagnosis.

Thus, the frequency of the vibrations can be associated with a particular bond type.

Thus optical amplification, and laser operation, can take place at a frequency of ν < sub > 32 </ sub > ( E < sub > 3 </ sub >- E < sub > 2 </ sub > = hν < sub > 32 </ sub >).

Thus the odds of losing symbols appearing on the payline became disproportionate to their actual frequency on the physical reel.

Thus, a particular transistor may be described as silicon, surface mount, BJT, NPN, low power, high frequency switch.

Thus, using Planck's constant h to determine the energy of the photons based upon their frequency, the energy of ejected electrons should also increase linearly with frequency ; the gradient of the line being Planck's constant.

Thus, the RF bandwidth of a signal ( measured from the lowest frequency as opposed to 0 Hz ) is twice its baseband bandwidth.

Thus, any exciting frequency lower than the cutoff frequency will attenuate, rather than propagate.

Thus, if a " 1 " is represented by one transition, then a " 0 " is represented by two transitions and vice versa, making Differential Manchester a form of frequency shift keying.

Thus, this would let light of the right frequency to make this happen sum to a larger probability amplitude, and as such possess a larger probability of reaching the appropriate final point.

Thus, the maximum frequency deviation is </ br > < big > = 0. 25 f < sub > m </ sub >, </ big ></ br > where f < sub > m </ sub > is the maximum modulating frequency.

Thus, civil broadcast standards for time and frequency usually follow TAI closely, but occasionally change discontinuously ( or " leap ") in order to prevent them from drifting too far from mean solar time.

Thus, the fundamental frequency of most speech falls below the bottom of the " voice frequency " band as defined above.

Thus both A and B have allele frequency 1 / 2.

Thus, the reactance differs with the rate of change, and is a constant only for circuits under alternating current of constant frequency.

Thus the NTSC color subcarrier ended up as 3. 57954545 MHz ( actually 315 / 88 MHz ), the line scan frequency as 15734. 27 Hz and the frame rate 29. 97 Hz ( exactly 30 / 1. 001 Hz ).

Thus, there exists a statistically significant imbalance between the frequency of sudden stratospheric warmings if these events are grouped according to the QBO phase ( easterly or westerly ).