Thus, methane boils at − 161 ° C whereas the fluoromethanes boil between − 51. 7 ( CF < sub > 2 </ sub > H < sub > 2 </ sub >) and − 128 ° C ( CF < sub > 4 </ sub >).

Thus, Freon-12 indicates a methane derivative ( only two numbers ) containing two fluorine atoms ( the second 2 ) and no hydrogen ( 1-1 = 0 ).

Thus, the northern hemisphere would develop a large frozen methane cap during most of its year ; the southern hemisphere ( where most creatures live ) is protected from the sun's closest approach by the rest of the planet.

Thus, captive-hydrogen-mediated production of greenhouse-neutral methane has been proposed ( note that this is the reverse of the present method of acquiring hydrogen from natural methane, but one that does not require ultimate burning and release of fossil fuel carbon ).

Thus, the London Dispersion Forces between ethane molecules are higher than that between methane molecules, resulting in stronger forces of intermolecular attraction, raising the boiling point.

Thus we are compelled to face the urbanization of the South -- an urbanization which, despite its dramatic and overwhelming effects upon the Southern culture, has been utterly ignored by the bulk of Southern writers.

Thus Faulkner reminds us, and wisely, that the `` new '' South has gradually evolved out of the Old South, and consequently its agrarian roots persist.

Thus the image of man has suffered complete fragmentation in personal and spiritual qualities, and complete objectification in sub-human and quasi-mechanistic powers.

Thus earth has fallen to the center of the universe.

Thus science is the savior of mankind, and in this respect Childhood's End only blueprints in greater detail the vision of the future which, though not always so directly stated, has nevertheless been present in the minds of most science-fiction writers.

Thus the government simultaneously undertook the vast burden of social security which had traditionally been privately discharged, and created a national scarcity which has engendered calamitous problems of social security.

Thus, there has come into being a situation in which the state must raise all of its own revenues and, in addition, must give assistance to its local governments.

Thus F satisfies Af if and only if F has the form Af.

Thus in a context in which there has been discussion of snow but mention of local conditions is new, dominant stress will probably be on here in it rarely snows here, but in a context in which there has been discussion of local weather but no mention of snow, dominant stress will probably be on snows.

Thus to has light stress both in that was the conclusion that I came to and in that was the conclusion I came to.

Thus, the public-limit price is raised further by a given wage increase the longer it has been since the previous price increase.

Thus, during any given year ( A ) if the revenues from the residential service are $7,000,000, ( B ) if the operating expenses imputed to this class of service come to $5,000,000, and ( C ) if the net investment in ( or value of ) the plant and equipment deemed devoted to this service amounts to $30,000,000, the cost analyst will report that residential service, in the aggregate, has yielded a return of $2,000,000 or 6-2/3 per cent.

Thus, a well-planned adobe wall of the appropriate thickness is very effective at controlling inside temperature through the wide daily fluctuations typical of desert climates, a factor which has contributed to its longevity as a building material.

Thus the term asteroid has come increasingly to refer specifically to the small bodies of the inner Solar System out to the orbit of Jupiter, which are usually rocky or metallic.

Thus the negation of the axiom of choice states that there exists a set of nonempty sets which has no choice function.

For every group G there is a natural group homomorphism G → Aut ( G ) whose image is the group Inn ( G ) of inner automorphisms and whose kernel is the center of G. Thus, if G has trivial center it can be embedded into its own automorphism group.

Thus, at pH between 2. 2 and 9. 4, the predominant form adopted by α-amino acids contains a negative carboxylate and a positive α-ammonium group, as shown in structure ( 2 ) on the right, so has net zero charge.

Thus, if a two-dimensional array has rows and columns indexed from 1 to 10 and 1 to 20, respectively, then replacing B by B + c < sub > 1 </ sub >-− 3 c < sub > 1 </ sub > will cause them to be renumbered from 0 through 9 and 4 through 23, respectively.

In mathematics, an associative algebra A is an associative ring that has a compatible structure of a vector space over a certain field K or, more generally, of a module over a commutative ring R. Thus A is endowed with binary operations of addition and multiplication satisfying a number of axioms, including associativity of multiplication and distributivity, as well as compatible multiplication by the elements of the field K or the ring R.

Thus, study of this Barnum / Forer effect has been mostly focused on the level of acceptance of fake horoscopes and fake astrological personality profiles.

Thus, it has a year 0, the years before that are designated with negative numbers and the years after that are designated with positive numbers.

Thus the " Aegean Area " has now come to mean the Archipelago with Crete and Cyprus, the Hellenic peninsula with the Ionian islands, and Western Anatolia.

Thus, most recipes that use bay leaves will recommend their removal after the cooking process has finished.

Thus he has him murdered.

Thus, " discrimination " against ( i. e., negative differential treatment of ) potential insureds in the risk evaluation and premium-setting process is a necessary by-product of the fundamentals of insurance underwriting.

Thus, according to Keynesian theory, some individually-rational microeconomic-level actions such as not investing savings in the goods and services produced by the economy, if taken collectively by a large proportion of individuals and firms, can lead to outcomes, wherein the economy operates below its potential output and growth rate.

Thus, the maximum theoretical extent of a given mass transfer is typically determined by the point at which the chemical potential is uniform.

Thus K < sub > V </ sub > 1. 3 blockers could be potential immunosuppressants for the treatment of autoimmune disorders ( such as rheumatoid arthritis, inflammatory bowel disease and multiple sclerosis ).

Thus, twice the average total kinetic energy equals n times the average total potential energy.

Thus, some have argued, as time passes, these deep storage areas have the potential to become " plutonium mines ", from which material for nuclear weapons can be acquired with relatively little difficulty.

Thus, empirical observations of the frequency of spoiled elections do not provide a good measure of how prone to spoiling the voting method is, since the observations omit the relevant information about potential candidates ( e. g., Hillary Clinton ) who did not run because they did not want to spoil the election.

Thus, when the device is forward biased, with the p-side at higher electric potential, the diode conducts current easily ; but the current is very small when the diode is reverse biased.

Thus, closet as an adjective means secret — usually with a connotation of vice or shame, as in " a closet alcoholic " or " a closet homosexual ," though sometimes used as a humorous exaggeration for any potential embarrassment, as in " a closet comic book fan.

Thus the US did not seem to have as much potential for MIRV usage as the Soviets.

Thus " 25th Century Quaker " became a track and a potential band-name became a label.

Thus, there could be a synergy: compounding the inherent fallible nature of the process with the malleability of memory, the potential mendacity of witnesses, the showmanship and ' magic tricks ' involved in trials and advocacy, and the self interest, venality, morality, poor perception and recollection, and ethical standards of the participants.

Thus, when defining electrochemical potential, there is a logical need to specify where the electron comes from ( so that the work – in particular the electrical work – needed to transfer it can be calculated correctly ).

Thus, some scientists take the view that the overall quantity, here called the " electrochemical potential ", should simply be called the " chemical potential ".

Thus, attempts to define electrochemical potential in this way cannot lead to the kind of universal parameter that thermodynamics ideally requires.

Thus, hinnies are smaller because donkeys are, for the most part, smaller than horses, and growth potential of equine offspring is influenced by the size of the dam's womb.

Thus, a voltage-gated ion channel tends to be open for some values of the membrane potential, and closed for others.

Thus, in some situations, a rise in the membrane potential can cause ion channels to open, thereby causing a further rise in the membrane potential.

Thus, the cell " fires ," producing an action potential.

Thus, the amplitude, duration, and shape of the action potential are determined largely by the properties of the excitable membrane and not the amplitude or duration of the stimulus.

Thus, the membrane potential affects the permeability, which then further affects the membrane potential.