Thus, during any given year ( A ) if the revenues from the residential service are $7,000,000, ( B ) if the operating expenses imputed to this class of service come to $5,000,000, and ( C ) if the net investment in ( or value of ) the plant and equipment deemed devoted to this service amounts to $30,000,000, the cost analyst will report that residential service, in the aggregate, has yielded a return of $2,000,000 or 6-2/3 per cent.

Thus 6th century Gallo-Romans of Gregory's class, surrounded by the ruins of Roman temples and public buildings, attributed the destruction they saw to the plundering raids of the Alemanni.

Thus, courts will generally allow a class action in such a situation.

Thus, dialectical materialists tend to accord primacy to class struggle.

" Thus these two distinctions can be applied not only to class structure within society but denomination and racial segregation within religion.

Thus the learned and upper class religious churches who preach the theodicy of fortune, ultimately support capitalism and corporation, while the churches who adopted the theodicy of misfortune, instead preached equality and fairness.

Thus, the projected class struggle never took place.

Thus, Romania was created as a personal union, albeit a Romania that did not include Transylvania, where the upper class and the aristocracy remained mainly Hungarian, although Romanian nationalism inevitably ran up against Hungarian nationalism at the end of the 19th century.

Thus, not all sound deductive systems are complete in this special sense of completeness, in which the class of models ( up to isomorphism ) is restricted to the intended one.

Thus, amber mutants are an entire class of virus mutants that can grow in bacteria that contain amber suppressor mutations.

Thus, the weighted mean makes it possible to find the average student grade in the case where only the class means and the number of students in each class are available.

Thus the identifier " Model T " identifies the class ( model ) of automobiles that Ford's Model T comprises ; whereas the unique identifier " Model T Serial Number 159, 862 " identifies one specific member of that class — that is, one particular Model T car, owned by one specific person.

Thus in this case " unbounded " does not mean unbounded by itself but unbounded as subclass of the class of all ordinal numbers.

Thus, if one class is " small enough " to be a set, and there is a bijection from that class to a second class, the axiom states that the second class is also a set.

Thus a movement grew amongst the middle class Criollo and Mestizo classes.

He claimed that on top of individual exploitation, the capitalist also unjustly appropriates the additional value ( termed “ collective force ”) produced by co-operative activity as a “ force of one thousand men working twenty days has been paid the same wages that one would be paid for working fifty-five years ; but this force of one thousand has done in twenty days what a single man could not have accomplished, though he had laboured for a million centuries .” Thus the capitalist may have “ paid all the individual forces ” but “ the collective force still remains to be paid ” and which the capitalists “ enjoy unjustly .” Other notable anti-capitalist thinkers claim that the elite maintain wage slavery and a divided working class through their influence over the media and entertainment industry, educational institutions, unjust laws, nationalist and corporate propaganda, pressures and incentives to internalize values serviceable to the power structure, state violence, fear of unemployment and a historical legacy of exploitation and profit accumulation / transfer under prior systems, which shaped the development of economic theory:

Thus, some genetically-caused retinopathies are the result of one or more underlying ciliopathies, an emerging new class of human genetic disorders.

Thus, each instance of a sub-type entity class is also an instance of the entity class's super-type.

Thus, Trotsky argues, because a majority of the branches of industry in Russia were originated under the direct influence of government measures — sometimes with the help of government subsidies — the capitalist class was again tied to the ruling elite.

Thus, molecules exist as electrically neutral units, unlike ions.

Thus, any real object cannot remain the same, also because of movement of its physical parts ( even much bigger than molecules ).

Thus when there are many molecules in the gas, there will be an equal number moving in one direction as any other hence demonstrating isotropy.

Thus, the molecules are free to flow and their center of mass positions are randomly distributed as in a liquid, but still maintain their long-range directional order.

Thus the molecules and atoms which make up the human body are vibrating, colliding, and moving.

Thus, IUPAC recommendations are more closely followed for simple compounds, but not complex molecules.

Thus, concentrated solutions of polymers are far rarer than those of small molecules.

Thus, the specific processes that can be probed with PET are virtually limitless, and radiotracers for new target molecules and processes are continuing to be synthesized ; as of this writing there are already dozens in clinical use and hundreds applied in research.

Thus to calculate the stoichiometry by mass, the number of molecules required for each reactant is expressed in moles and multiplied by the molar mass of each to give the mass of each reactant per mole of reaction.

Thus he deduced that the G-protein was a transducer that accepted glucagon molecules and affected the cell.

Thus the mechanical energy of the blades is transferred to the gas molecules.

Thus, heavy molecules are pumped much more efficiently than light molecules.

Thus, by definition, one mole of pure < sup > 12 </ sup > C has a mass of exactly 12 g. It also follows from the definition that X moles of any substance will contain the same number of molecules as X moles of any other substance.

Thus, the heat used to transform the working body of molecules from one state to the next cannot be used to do external work, e. g., to push the piston.

Thus, the molecules are " held in " the liquid more strongly when a second molecule is present.

Thus, in the limit of ideal gas behavior ( which many gases approximate except at low temperatures and / or extremes of pressure ) this property reduces differences in gas volumetric heat capacity to simple differences in the heat capacities of individual molecules.

Thus the heat capacity can be equivalently calculated as the product of the mass m of the body and the specific heat capacity c for the material, or the product of the number of moles of molecules present n and the molar specific heat capacity.

Thus, to have equal kinetic energies, the velocities of two different molecules would have to be in inverse proportion to the square roots of their masses.

Thus, the elastic modulus of the bilayer is primarily determined by how much extra area is exposed to water when the lipid molecules are stretched apart.

Thus, in order for gene transcription to be activated, the cell must encounter signaling molecules secreted by other cells in its environment.

Thus the field can be seen as a precision form of chemical engineering that includes protein engineering, the creation of protein molecules, a process that occurs naturally in biochemistry, e. g., prion reproduction.

Thus, lighter molecules have a higher speed.

Thus, the number of molecules or atoms in a specific volume of ideal gas is independent of their size or the molar mass of the gas.