As a result, Air Force Chief of Staff Gen. T. Michael Moseley has sounded warnings about having airmen filling Army jobs they are not trained to do.

Velez pursued both solo and acting careers, and Moseley and Hughes went on to do other projects.

The π component has to be removed in this case, e. g. using a polarizer, and the σ components do not overlap with the emission profile of the lamp, so that only the background absorption is measured.

In physical sciences, numerical values ( such as constants, quantities, or scales of measurement ) are called conventional if they do not represent a measured property of nature, but originate in a convention, for example an average of many measurements, agreed between the scientists working with these values.

Investigators should ensure that uncontrolled influences ( e. g., source credibility perception ) are measured do not skew the findings of the study.

* electric potential: the capacity of an electric field to do work on an electric charge, typically measured in volts.

While sociobiology is predicated on the observation that genes do affect behavior, it is perfectly consistent to be a sociobiologist while arguing that measured IQ variations between individuals reflect mainly cultural or economic rather than genetic factors.

In the measurement of gamma rays or other ionising radiation, a radiation monitor or dosimeter will commonly use a filter to attenuate those energy levels or wavelengths that cause the least damage to the human body, while letting through those that do the most damage, so that any source of radiation may be measured in terms of its true danger rather than just its ' strength '.

The inclination of orbits of natural or artificial satellites is measured relative to the equatorial plane of the body they orbit if they do so close enough.

In quantum mechanics, particles do not have exactly determined properties, and when they are measured, the result is randomly drawn from a probability distribution.

The constant distances in the Archimedean spiral are measured along rays from the origin which do not cross the curve at right angles, whereas a distance between parallel curves is measured orthogonally to both curves.

The reason for the apparent discrepancy is that the two percent changes (+ 10 % and − 10 %) are measured relative to different quantities ($ 200 and $ 220, respectively ), and thus do not " cancel out ".

* " As yesterday's positive report card shows, childrens do learn when standards are high and results are measured.

This property is also measured by two tests, the disintegration test and the dissolution test ) However, bioavailability of a drug firm a tablet, or other dosage form, is a very complex problem and the results of these two tests do not of themselves provide an index of bioavailability.

The height of the towers is measured to the top of their structural components such as spires, but do not include antennas.

Phenomena measured via satellite or radar, such as tornadoes, hurricanes, and air currents in the upper atmosphere, are not directly measured at the Earth's surface and do not compete with either of these records.

The current scientific consensus is that solar variations do not play a major role in determining present-day global warming, since the measured magnitude of recent solar variation is much smaller than the forcing due to greenhouse gases, but the level of understanding of solar impacts is low.

Factors that contribute to inconsistency: features of the individual or the situation that can affect test scores but have nothing to do with the attribute being measured

Individuals who are highly defensive in this manner show significantly greater left prefrontal cortex activity as measured by EEG than do less defensive individuals.

None of the contributing structures is considered to represent the actual structure, since bonds that have a different bond order in different contributing structures do not have, if measured, a bond length that is typical for a normal single or multiple bond.

Only very recently has it been possible to do the comparison the other way round, by bringing a well-prepared probe so close to a well-prepared surface that approximate parallel-plate geometry can be assumed and the conversion factor can be taken as 1 / W, where W is the measured probe-to emitter separation.

According to the uncertainty principle of Heisenberg, if the two operators representing a pair of variables do not commute, then that pair of variables are mutually complementary, which means they cannot be simultaneously measured or known precisely.

The most common versions of philosophy of science accept that empirical measurements are always approximations — they do not perfectly represent what is being measured.

: Note: Except where prefixed with a letter, postmiles were measured in 1964, based on the alignment as it existed at that time, and do not necessarily reflect current mileage.

Although traditionally considered one of seven colors of the rainbow or the optical spectrum, modern color scientists do not usually recognize indigo as a separate division and generally classify wavelengths shorter than about 450 nm as violet.

However, typica are not as well camouflaged against foliose lichens common on tree trunks ; though they are camouflaged in human wavelengths, in ultraviolet wavelengths, foliose lichens do not reflect ultraviolet light.

These precautions do not completely eliminate reflection because of diffraction, especially at longer wavelengths.

Hummingbirds can see wavelengths into the near-ultraviolet, but their flowers do not reflect these wavelengths as many insect-pollinated flowers do.

As the ratio pyrometer came into popular use, it was determined that many materials, of which metals are an example, do not have the same emissivity at two wavelengths.

Structural elements are more clearly distinguished since their recorded bands do not overlap extensively at particular wavelengths as they do in ORD.

Because the 2. 4 GHz wavelengths are so small ( around 10 centimetres ), the antennas on the receivers do not need to exceed 3 to 5 cm.

However, the short wavelengths do not diffract as easily as the longer wavelengths of PCM / PPM, so ' line of sight ' is required between the transmitting antenna and the receiver.

Extrinsic devices have impurities, also called dopants, added whose ground state energy is closer to the conduction band ; since the electrons do not have as far to jump, lower energy photons ( i. e., longer wavelengths and lower frequencies ) are sufficient to trigger the device.

However, most of the energy is associated with photons of longer wavelengths ; these do not help a person see, but still transfer heat to the environment, as can be deduced empirically by observing a household incandescent light bulb.

Emissivities at those wavelengths have little to do with visual emissivities ( visible colors ); in the far infra-red, most objects have high emissivities.

Because the wavelengths at which the images were taken do not correspond to the wavelengths of red, green and blue light, the colours in the final image only give an approximate representation of the actual colours of the galaxies in the image ; the choice of filters for the HDF ( and the majority of Hubble images ) was primarily designed to maximize the scientific utility of the observations rather than to create colours corresponding to what the human eye would actually perceive.

Color cameras require a more complex construction to differentiate wavelength and color has less meaning outside of the normal visible spectrum because the differing wavelengths do not map uniformly into the system of color vision used by humans.

Secchi disk measurements do not indicate how attenuation changes with depth or particular wavelengths of light.

This is explained by the fact that longer electromagnetic wavelengths ( such as red and orange ) do not penetrate into the whalefish's realm: animals which have evolved at this depth cannot see longer wavelengths, rendering the whalefish effectively black.

But the number of extra changes is only, and the number of comparisons that don't have to be done is ; clearly, for large enough values of, the second algorithm will be faster no matter the relative cost of comparisons and assignments, since we do less work in the innermost loop.

However, even in countries which do not embrace the metric system, most running tracks have a lap distance of 400 metres in the innermost lane.