* Top-down and bottom-up design

Top-down design was promoted in the 1970s by IBM researcher Harlan Mills and Niklaus Wirth.

Top-down is a programming style, the mainstay of traditional procedural languages, in which design begins by specifying complex pieces and then dividing them into successively smaller pieces.

nl: Top-down design

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

* Top-down and bottom-up design, a term in information processing and systems theory

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

* Top-down and bottom-up design

Top-down and bottom-up design ).

# REDIRECT Top-down and bottom-up design

Top-down and bottom-up are both strategies of information processing and knowledge ordering, mostly involving software, but also other humanistic and scientific theories ( see systemics ).

Top-down approach: This is also known as downward communication.

Top-down information fills in details about the recognized objects, and also about their expected behaviour as time progresses.

Though it is important to note that in Kimball methodology, the bottom-up process is the result of an initial business-oriented Top-down analysis of the relevant business processes to be modelled.

Top-down methods were favored in software engineering until the late 1980s, and object-oriented programming assisted in demonstrating the idea that both aspects of top-down and bottom-up programming could be utilized.

* Top-down parsing-Top-down parsing can be viewed as an attempt to find left-most derivations of an input-stream by searching for parse trees using a top-down expansion of the given formal grammar rules.

Top-down parsing can be viewed as an attempt to find left-most derivations of an input-stream by searching for parse-trees using a top-down expansion of the given formal grammar rules.

* ' Top-down ' communication and rule enforcement mechanisms.

Top-down approaches emphasize planning and a complete understanding of the system.

Top-down approaches are implemented by attaching the stubs in place of the module.

Top-down parsers, on the other hand, hypothesize general parse tree structures and then consider whether the known fundamental structures are compatible with the hypothesis.

See Top-down parsing and Bottom-up parsing.

Top-down and bottom-up are two approaches for the manufacture of products.

" Top-down " ( or " big chunk ") is stereotypically the visionary, or the person who sees the larger picture and overview.

* Integrated Parallel Bottom-up and Top-down Approach.

* Top-down approach: This is the direct fall-out of the recursive formulation of any problem.

Top-down decision making occurs when leaders of a group make decisions in a way that does not include the participation of all interested stakeholders.

Top-down view of a DTP dam.

Top-down parsing is a strategy of analyzing unknown data relationships by hypothesizing general parse tree structures and then considering whether the known fundamental structures are compatible with the hypothesis.

Top-down lithography is the manner in which most integrated circuits are now made.

* Top-down logical data models, on the other hand, are created in an abstract way by getting information from people who know the subject area.

Top-down analysis is the method of calculating the reactive moments and forces at each joint starting at the hand, all the way till the ankle and foot.

Top-down activity refers to cognitive processes that originate from the frontal lobe and require conscious thought whereas bottom-up activity begins from sensation of stimuli in the environment.

Top-down processes often include attention to emotion and emotion regulation.

On this basis, our already substantial budget for research and development has been further increased in recent years in order to finance the continuing engineering and design work essential to Leesona's future growth in sales and earnings.

Previously known as Jefferson Arms, Kodiak has given this 11-shot hammerless job an exceptionally fine stock design, and the 260 is the first autoloader to handle

When mold has more than one design cavity, make individual paper patterns.

If design head has a deep cavity, clay lid will be quite thick at this point ; ;

`` Speed in painting a picture is valid only when it imparts spontaneity and crispness, but unless the artist has lots of experience so that he can control rapid execution, he would do well to take these first sketches and soberly reorder their design to achieve a unified composition.

This, plus the habit of many schools of simply adding interior design to the many subjects of their home economics department, yet, nevertheless, claiming that they teach interior design, has contributed to the low repute of many university courses in interior design.

The design of orthographies has received much less attention from linguists than the problem deserves.

Contemporary furniture that is neither Danish nor straight-line modern but has sculptured pattern, many design facets, warmth, dignity and an effect of utter comfort and livability.

" Light's Vision ", as it has been termed, has meant that the initial design of Adelaide required little modification as the settlement grew and prospered.

* Senior Architect / Designer: Licensed architect, or non-registered graduate with more than 10 years of experience ; has a design or technical focus and is responsible for significant project activities.

The CQR design has a hinged shank, allowing the anchor to turn with direction changes rather than breaking out, while other plough types have a rigid shank.

In recent years there has been something of a spurt in anchor design.

* The Spade is a French design which has proved successful since 1996.

While the 68000 family has a 32-bit design, the 68000 used in several early models is generally referred to as 16-bit.

DiFranco was one of the first independent artists to own her own label, which has allowed her a considerable degree of creative freedom over the years, including, for example, providing all instrumentals and vocals and recording the album herself at her home on an analog 8-track reel to reel, and handling much of the artwork and packaging design for her 2004 album Educated Guess.

Though several configurations have been tried, particularly in the early experimental days of tank development, a standard, mature design configuration has since emerged to a generally accepted pattern.

One of the most famous contemporary buildings by an anthroposophical architect is ING House, an ING Bank building in Amsterdam, which has received several awards for its ecological design and approach to a self-sustaining ecology as an autonomous building and example of sustainable architecture.

Li ' l Abner has one odd design quirk that has puzzled readers for decades: the part in his hair always faces the viewer, no matter which direction Abner is facing.

He has been honored with a Grammy Award for Best Spoken Word Album for Children, a J. William Fulbright Prize for International Understanding, a TED Prize ( named for the confluence of technology, entertainment and design ), and many other awards and honors.

While adhering to the standard ternary design of a dance movement ( scherzo-trio-scherzo, or minuet-trio-minuet ), the scherzo section has an elaborate internal structure ; it is a complete sonata form.

Kernighan has said that he had no part in the design of the C language (" it's entirely Dennis Ritchie's work ").