According to the book Gender, Crime, and Punishment published by Yale University Press, " Under the Alford doctrine, a defendant does not admit guilt but admits that the state has sufficient evidence to find him or her guilty, should the case go to trial.

Under client – server, should a critical server fail, clients ’ requests cannot be fulfilled by this failed entity, but may be taken by another parallel server which has access to the same data as the failed entity.

Under the Five Precepts ethical code, Upāsaka and Upāsikā lay followers should abstain from sexual misconduct, while Bhikkhu and Bhikkhuni monastics should practice strict chastity.

Under Eiffel's design, a software text should be able to reproduce its design documentation from the text itself, using a formalized implementation of the " Abstract Data Type ".

Under President Martin Van Buren, the government argued the Africans should be deported for having mutinied and killed officers on the ship.

Under this system, a world which should be approached with caution is denoted an ' Amber Zone ,' and a world that should not be approached at all is denoted a ' Red Zone.

Under the normal process of the law, he should have been absolved as a repentant.

Under protest from the PLO, Iraq, and Libya, who claimed that because Abu Daoud was traveling to a PLO comrade's funeral he should receive diplomatic immunity, the French government refused a West German extradition request on grounds that forms had not been filled in properly, and put him on a plane to Algeria before Germany could submit another request.

Under the literal rule, the judge should do what the actual legislation states rather than trying to do what the judge thinks that it means.

Under the World Trade Organization's ( WTO ) Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights, patents should be available in WTO member states for any invention, in all fields of technology, and the term of protection available should be a minimum of twenty years.

* Bryan Druzin, and Jessica Li, The Criminalization of Lying: Under what Circumstances, if any, should Lies be made Criminal ?, 101 JOURNAL OF CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINOLOGY ( Northwestern University ) ( forthcoming 2011 ).

Under the 2003 constitutional referendum it should become a unicameral federal republic.

"… they are obliged to live in a separate part of town …; for they are considered as unclean creatures … Under the pretext of their being unclean, they are treated with the greatest severity and should they enter a street, inhabited by Mussulmans, they are pelted by the boys and mobs with stones and dirt … For the same reason, they are prohibited to go out when it rains ; for it is said the rain would wash dirt off them, which would sully the feet of the Mussulmans … If a Jew is recognized as such in the streets, he is subjected to the greatest insults.

Under the Togolese Constitution, the President of the Parliament, Fambaré Ouattara Natchaba, should have become President of the country, pending a new presidential election to be called within sixty days.

The record of a meeting between Under Secretary of State Eugene Rostow and Israeli Ambassador Harmon stated that Rostow made clear the US view that there should be movement from General Armistice Agreements to conditions of peace and that this would involve some adjustments of Armistice lines as foreseen in the Armistice Agreements.

Under the rules of botanical nomenclature, both the Egyptian onion and Wakegi onion should be combined into one hybrid species, having the same parent species.

Under U. S. law,, a radio station can play a specific song in exchange for money, but this must be disclosed on the air as being sponsored airtime, and that play of the song should not be counted as a " regular airplay ".

Under total utility maximization we should prefer B to A, and through a regressive process of population increases and happiness decreases ( in each pair of cases the happiness decrease is more than outweighed by the population increase ) we are forced to prefer Z, a world of hundreds of billion people all living lives barely worth living, to A.

Under natural selection, a gene encoding a trait that enhances the fitness of each individual carrying it should increase in frequency within the population ; and conversely, a gene that lowers the individual fitness of its carriers should be eliminated.

Under her father's influence it did not occur to Henrietta that she might write on subjects outside the Jewish field, but she did begin writing for other Anglo-Jewish papers and thus increased her output and her audience.

" Under the persistence of the brethren who told him, " Emperor Constantine loves the church ," he accepted to write him a letter blessing him, and praying for the peace and safety of the empire and the church.

Under Mayr's influence one of them, Joseph Hickey, went on to write A Guide to Birdwatching ( 1943 ).

Under the plan, the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the African Development Fund would write off 100 percent of the money owed to them by 18 countries

Amos traveled to New Mexico with personal and professional partner Eric Rosse in 1993 to write and largely record her second solo record, Under the Pink.

Aubrey Beardsley started to write an erotic treatment of the legend which was never to be finished due to his illness ; the first parts of it were published in The Savoy and later issued in book form by Leonard Smithers with the title Under the Hill.

John Cassavetes was inspired to write A Woman Under the Influence when wife Gena Rowlands expressed a desire to appear in a play about the difficulties faced by contemporary women.

Under the guidance of Atlantic's Turkish-American co-founder Ahmet Ertegun, Darin's career finally took off in 1958 when he recorded " Splish Splash ," which he co-wrote with radio DJ Murray Kaufman after a bet that he could not write a song that started out with the words, " Splish Splash, I was takin ' a bath ".

The abundant lilacs in the town inspired Louisa May Alcott to write the 1878 book Under the Lilacs.

Under the anti-speed trap law, when more than 50 % of a town's revenue was derived from traffic citations, it was deemed a speed trap and the ability of law enforcement to write citations was put in jeopardy.

Under leadership vote of confidence rules, 15 % of Conservative MPs ( at this point twenty-five MPs ) had to write to the Chairman of the 1922 Committee demanding the vote.

This led Tatchell to write in 2006 that " Under Saddam Hussein discreet homosexuality was usually tolerated.

Under the Rayleigh approximation, we can write the scattering force as

According to one account, in 1940, during the Blitz in London, a Canadian officer suggested to Al Tabor, a British bandleader of the 1920s, 1930s and 1940s, that he write a party song with actions similar to " Under the Spreading Chestnut Tree ".

The plot concept is predicated on a vast fictional conspiracy beginning with the revelation that Jules Verne did not merely write the stories behind his famous science fiction classic books Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea, Journey to the Center of the Earth or Around the World in Eighty Days — but actually experienced these adventures personally.

Tsar Nicholas I, confirming his sentence, added to it, " Under the strictest surveillance, without the right to write or paint.

Under the terms of the act, the Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation and the London Assurance Corporation were granted charters to write marine insurance.

Under the influence of the poet Sasaki Yukitsuna, she began to write tanka.

He retired in May, 1962 to open an auto business and write his memoir of his crime-fighting exploits, Under the Hood.

Under the first interpretation instructions that do not read from memory or write to memory ( such as " add literal to register ") are considered not to have an " addressing mode ".

At the Indianapolis Congress in 1990, Demos Shakarian commissioned Synan to write Under His Banner to celebrate the 40th anniversary of the Full Gospel Business Men ’ s Fellowship International which began in 1951.

Under the new arrangement, the show's producers and writers had to take care to write scenes for Becky sparingly.

Under the Bank of England Act 1998 the Bank's Governor must write an open letter of explanation to the Chancellor of the Exchequer if inflation exceeds the target by more than one percentage point in either direction, and once every three months thereafter until prices are back within the allowed range.

Under the Bank of England Act, on 16 April 2007, the governor ( Mervyn King ), was obliged to write the first MPC open letter to the chancellor ( then Gordon Brown ), explaining why the inflation had deviated from the target of 2 % and reached 3. 1 %.