Under Stalin ( pictured ) the Central Committee lost effective control over policymaking.

Under Khrushchev, an investigation into the matter concluded that the Central Committee had lost its ruling function under Stalin ; from 1929 onwards all decisions in the Central Committee were taken unanimously.

Under Stalin the most powerful position in the party became the General Secretary who was elected by the Politburo.

Under Stalin, the inner-party practice of democratic free debate did not continue after the death of Lenin in 1924.

Under Stalin the most powerful position in the party became the General Secretary who was elected by the Politburo.

Under Stalin this model was reversed, and it was the General Secretary who determined the composition of the Politburo and Central Committee.

Under Stalin, the city became a center of heavy industry and transshipment by rail and river, and as a result was attacked by Axis forces during World War II.

Under Stalin, the Soviet Union pursued its own atomic capabilities through a combination of scientific research and espionage directed against the American program.

* Wieck, Michael: A Childhood Under Hitler and Stalin: Memoirs of a " Certified Jew ," University of Wisconsin Press, 2003, ISBN 0-299-18544-3.

Under the authorization of Stalin and Comintern, the delegation of CPC to Comintern led by Wang Ming issued a manifesto urging Chinese to set up a new united front against the Japanese, which was later called the Ba Yi Xuan Yan.

Under Stalin it became a pejorative term for elitist art.

" Under torture, prisoners seized in the Soviet investigation of the alleged Doctors ' Plot were compelled to produce evidence to ' prove ' that the Kremlin doctors, led by Stalin's own physician, had in fact assassinated Choibalsan and the others mentioned by Stalin.

Under Yezhov, the Great Purge reached its height during 1937 – 1938, with 50-75 % of the members of the Supreme Soviet and officers of the Soviet military being stripped of their positions and imprisoned, exiled to the Siberian gulags or executed, along with a greater number of ordinary Soviet citizens, accused ( usually on flimsy or nonexistent evidence ) of disloyalty or " wrecking " by local Chekist troikas in order to satisfy Stalin and Yezhov's arbitrary quotas for arrests and executions.

Under pressure from the opposition, Stalin had to read the testament again at the July 1926 Central Committee meeting.

His other books include St. Petersburg: A Cultural History ( 1995 ), Shostakovich and Stalin: The Extraordinary Relationship Between the Great Composer and the Brutal Dictator ( 2004 ), The Magical Chorus: A History of Russian Culture from Tolstoy to Solzhenitsyn ( 2008 ), and Romanov Riches: Russian Writers and Artists Under the Tsars ( 2011 ).

Under Vladimir Lenin, the Soviet Union legalized all abortions in 1920, but in 1936 by Joseph Stalin this was restricted to medically recommended cases only in order to increase population growth.

* 1991 “ The Inner Circle: An Inside View of Soviet Life Under Stalin ”

Under Joseph Stalin, the Soviet agricultural and heavy manufacturing sectors were largely centralized.

*" Soviet Music and Society Under Lenin and Stalin: The Baton and the Sickle " by Matt O ' Brien in Azerbaijan International, Vol.

* Stalin Prize ( 1946 ) ( for the songs " Under the Balkan Stars ", " In a way, a path far ", " My beloved ", " In the forest, front-line ")

Its overall politics shifted in its second decade: Under Levitas's editorship, during years when the much-higher-circulation Nation and New Republic often ran acrobatic apologies for Stalin, the New Leader became a bi-weekly platform for what was then known as liberal anti-Communism.

Under Joseph Stalin, a forcible collectivization was introduced and the native communist elite purged.

Under Joseph Stalin, the Krymchaks were forbidden to write in Hebrew and were ordered to employ a Cyrillic alphabet to write their own language.

Under Joseph Stalin at least a million persons died, mostly in the Kazakh SSR, during the period of forced collectivization.

Under Chandragupta and his successors, internal and external trade, agriculture and economic activities, all thrived and expanded across India thanks to the creation of a single and efficient system of finance, administration, and security.

Under Lawrie McMenemy's management, Saints started to rebuild in Division 2, capturing players such as Peter Osgood, Jim McCalliog, Jim Steele and Peter Rodrigues ( captain ) and what many people feel was the team's greatest moment ( to date ) came in 1976, when they reached the FA Cup Final, playing Manchester United at Wembley, and surprised all observers by beating much-fancied United 1 – 0 thanks to a goal from Bobby Stokes.

Under former athletic director Lew Perkins, the department's budget increased from $ 27. 2 million in 2003 ( 10th in the conference ) to currently over $ 50 million thanks in large part to money raised from a new priority seating policy at Allen Fieldhouse, a new $ 26. 67 million eight-year contract with Adidas replacing an existing contract with Nike, and a new $ 40. 2 million seven-year contract with ESPN Regional Television.

Under Marius, the Roman forces followed a very similar plan as under Metellus and ultimately defeated the Numidians in 106 BC, thanks in large part to Sulla's initiative in capturing the Numidian king.

Under the " special thanks " notes, found in all of his later albums, Corea mentions that L. Ron Hubbard, founder of Scientology, has been a continual source of inspiration.

Under Asakura Yoshikage, Echizen enjoyed a peace and stability far greater than the rest of Japan during the chaotic Warring States period, thanks to his negotiations with the Ikkō-ikki.

Under the Harold Wilson Government of 1964-70 the Arts Council enjoyed a Golden Age thanks to the close relationship between Chairman Arnold Goodman and the Arts Minister Jennie Lee.

Under Chandragupta and his successors, internal and external trade, agriculture and economic activities, all thrived and expanded across India thanks to the creation of a single and efficient system of finance, administration, and security.

Under Robertson Inverness won the Bell's Cup, gained another Scottish Cup victory over Celtic, this time 1 – 0 thanks to a goal on the stroke of half time by club record scorer Dennis Wyness and won the First Division Championship, taking the club into the SPL.

Under Gurbanov, Qarabağ become the most successful Azerbaijani football club in Europe ( with 3 continuous wins ) and one which played UEFA Europa League play off-round by beating Rosenborg BK, thanks to a goal by Rashad Sadygov in UEFA Europa League, also eliminated FC Honka of Finland.

Under Matthews Shelbourne won the 2010 Leinster Senior Cup, later that year Shelbourne narrowly missed out on a place in the Promotion Play-offs thanks to a 2 – 1 defeat at home to Waterford United on the final day of the season.

Under the Colonna the city met another period of artistic and cultural splendour, thanks of the court held by Giulia Gonzaga, who lived in Fondi between 1526 and 1534.

His article " Plowed Under ", a series of portraits and interviews with beleaguered farm families in the Midwest, ran in The Progressive, which, at that time was a modern mecca for political art, thanks to Patrick J.

Under new manager, Malky Mackay, Heaton found himself as cover for David Marshall, but he played a key part in the club's League Cup run in which they reached the final thanks to two saves from Heaton in a semi-final penalty shootout against Crystal Palace.

Under Exhaus's orders, while holding the regrouped Carrangers off, Gynamo has his men to take Bara Mobile back with them to the Baribarian with OH Red captured as well thanks to Sutatanzo's high octane gas.

Under management of Marco Silva who half way through the season took over from Vinícius Eutrópio, he helped claim the club's second Liga de Honra title thanks to help from João Coimbra, Licá, Steven Vitória, Tiago Gomes and Vagner who where important in there promotion run.

Under his leadership, Sanderson is slowly becoming one of the few schools in the area with such technological advanced classrooms, thanks to the support of Turning Technologies.

Under Vanemerak, Millonarios began to shine again, most notably in the Copa Sudamericana 2007, where they eliminated several powerful teams, most notably Brazilian champions São Paulo FC in the quarter-finals, thanks to two goals from Ricardo Ciciliano.

Under his rule the land went to meet a very propserous period, thanks to the favorable conjunction market of marble, which was highly requested by the Renaissance courts of the time.

) Under the country format, KSAN thrived as a ratings leader thanks to Program Director Bob Hamilton, Music Director Richard Ryan and air personalities such as Welch and Woody in the Morning, Teri King, Dave Ware, Tim Anthony, Rick Neal, and Buddy Baron.

Under Christian Schwarz-Schilling, the OHR seemed to soften its invasiveness, thanks to pressures from the Council of Europe and a growing EU involvement.