Under rule utilitarianism, a human right can easily be considered a moral rule.

Under practical reason, the moral autonomy or freedom of human beings depends on their ability to behave according to laws that are given to them by the proper exercise of that reason.

Under cover of the thieves and highwaymen who figured in it was disguised a satire on society, for Gay made it plain that in describing the moral code of his characters he had in mind the corruptions of the governing class.

Under some interpretations of moral obligation, simply being present in this situation and being able to influence its outcome constitutes an obligation to participate.

Under Yan Song, the nation fell into an era of moral decadence and corruption, where righteous officers were sidelined and the Ming national strength fell rapidly.

Under international law, ultimate " duty " or " responsibility " is not necessarily always to a " Government " nor to " a superior ," as seen in the fourth of the Nuremberg Principles, which states: This Nuremberg Principle of " moral choice ," " morality ," or " conscience " being the higher authority was subsequently formulated into International Law by the United Nations as we see in this quote: In 1998, the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights document called “ Conscientious objection to military service, United Nations Commission on Human Rights resolution 1998 / 77 ” recognized that “ persons performing military service may develop conscientious objections ” while performing military service.

Under his direction of the organization in the 1920s and 1930s, it used economic, social, and legal pressures and even harassment techniques to block the sale and distribution of books which they disapproved of for moral reasons.

Under Oklahoma's Habitual Criminal Sterilization Act of 1935, the state could impose a sentence of compulsory sterilization as part of their judgment against individuals who had been convicted two or more times of crimes " amounting to felonies involving moral turpitude ".

Under the covenantal overview of the Bible, submission to God's rule and living in accordance with his moral law ( expressed concisely in the Ten Commandments ) is a response to grace-never something which can earn God's acceptance ( legalism ).

Under Henderson he absorbed the principles, derived from Jomini, Clausewitz, and Edward Hamley ’ s Operations of War ( 1866 ), of concentration of physical and moral force and the destruction of the main enemy army.

Under his guidance, a Hampton-style education became well known as an education that combined cultural uplift with moral and manual training.

Under Philippine copyright law, moral rights are relatively expansive on the behalf of the copyright holder, which are listed below:

Under his editorship, it became perhaps the leading journal for moral and political philosophy.

Under Ravalomanana these investments produced substantial economic growth but the benefits were not evenly spread throughout the population, producing tensions over the increasing cost of living and declining living standards among the poor and some segments of the middle class.

Under the Clean Air Act, the National Ambient Air Quality Standards ( NAAQS ) are standards developed for outdoor air quality.

Under the Clean Water Act, EPA promulgated national standards for municipal sewage treatment plants, also called publicly owned treatment works, in the Secondary Treatment Regulation.

Under the Miller test, a work is obscene if: Note that " community " standards — not national standards — are applied whether the material appeals to the prurient interest ; thus, material may be deemed obscene in one locality but not in another.

Under his leadership, the Examiner devoted 24 percent of its space to crime, presenting the stories as morality plays, and sprinkled adultery and " nudity " ( by 19th century standards ) on the front page.

* December 1 – Under the County and Borough Police Act, in any county or area of England and Wales where a police force has not already been established, the Justices of the Peace must from this date take steps to create one according to nationally defined standards.

Under Legalism, law is to be publicly promulgated standards of conduct backed by state coercion.

Under Honecker's leadership, the GDR adopted a programme of " consumer socialism ", which resulted in a marked improvement in living standards already the highest among the Eastern bloc countries.

Under USDA organic standards, manure must be subjected to proper thermophilic composting and allowed to reach a sterilizing temperature.

Under the advice of Kenneth Lay, Summers urged Davis to relax California's environmental standards in order to reassure the markets.

Under Governor Musgrove, the Princeton Review reported that school accountability standards in Mississippi went from 50th nationally to the top 20.

Under the Act, the Bar Council of India is the supreme regulatory body to regulate the legal profession in India and also to ensure the compliance of the laws and maintenance of professional standards by the legal profession in the country.

Under O ' Neill's leadership, the group recommended national standards and unified testing standards.

Under US standards for mobile cranes, the stability-limited rated load for a crawler crane is 75 % of the tipping load.

Under Shahar's management, Maccabi Haifa enjoyed financial stability and professional working regulations on a par with European football clubs ' standards.

Under the rules of the IEEE 802 standards project, international standards are to be preferred over national standards so the modular connector was chosen for IEEE 802. 3i-1990, the original 10BASE-T twisted-pair wiring version of Ethernet.

Under principals educated at Oxford ( Johnson ) and Cambridge ( Sadlier ), the college refused to adopt the new provincial educational standards issued in 1967, which it considered lower than the old standards.

Under Abramovich, living standards improved, schools and housing were restored and new investors were being drawn to the region.

Under the next six-year strategic plan, the university expanded enrollment to 23, 000 students, reclaiming its status as the nation ’ s largest Catholic university while maintaining admission standards, increasing diversity ( currently, one third of the student population is of color ) and maintaining access for first-generation college students and those from low-income circumstances ( about one-fourth of incoming freshmen qualify for Pell grants for low-income families ).

Under the administration of Félix Éboué, France's first black colonial governor, a military column, commanded by Colonel Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque, and including two battalions of Sara troops, moved north from N ' Djamena ( then Fort Lamy ) to engage Axis forces in Libya, where, in partnership with the British Army's Long Range Desert Group, they captured Kufra.

Under Federal Court Rules, Rules 466, and Rule 467 a person who is accused of Contempt needs to be first served with a contempt order and then appear in court to answer the charges.

Under each letter, the entries are organized first by the book they are found in, and then by their place in that book.

Under the charter forming the Hudson's Bay Company, the company was required to give two elk skins and two black beaver pelts to the English King, then Charles II, or his heirs, whenever the monarch visits an area that was formerly Rupert's Land.

Under the administration of mayor Richard Lugar and then mayor William Hudnut, Indianapolis made an ambitious effort to reinvent itself into a ' Great American City '.

Under an " indemnity " policy the homeowner would have to come up with the $ 10, 000 to pay for the visitor's fall and then would be " indemnified " by the insurance carrier for the out of pocket costs ( the $ 10, 000 ).

The site, an oak grove on " Morgan's Forty ", then on the outskirts of town, became known as " Under the Oaks ".

Under Winn, Churchill Downs prospered and the Kentucky Derby then became the preeminent stakes race for three-year-old thoroughbred horses in North America.

Under international pressure, President Sirleaf requested in March 2006 that Nigeria extradite Charles Taylor, who was then brought before an international tribunal in Sierra Leone to face charges of crimes against humanity, arising from events during the Sierra Leone civil war ( his trial was later transferred to The Hague for security purposes ).

Under the approved constitution, the PNC will then appoint an elections board to oversee free elections for a representative government within 210 days.

Under German Imperial control, and even before then, Japanese traders and fishermen from time to time visited the Marshall Islands, although contact with the islanders was irregular.

Under the terms of the Amended Compact of Free Association, the U. S. will provide US $ 57. 7 million per year to the Marshall Islands ( RMI ) through 2013, and then US $ 62. 7 million through 2023, at which time a trust fund, made up of U. S. and RMI contributions, will begin perpetual annual payouts.

Under new ownership, the current name was adopted in 1963 and the franchise was relocated to Shea Stadium in 1964 and then to the Meadowlands Sports Complex in 1984.

Under Section 3 of the Twenty-fifth Amendment, the president may transfer the presidential powers and duties to the vice president, who then becomes acting president, by transmitting a statement to the Speaker of the House and the president pro tempore of the Senate stating the reasons for the transfer.

Under STV, an elector's vote is initially allocated to his or her most preferred candidate, and then, after candidates have been either elected or eliminated, any surplus or unused votes are transferred according to the voter's stated preferences.

Under the new rule if a competitor has a 12 point lead at the end of the second round or achieves a 12 point lead at any point in the 3rd round then the match is over and the athlete in the lead is declared the winner.

Under Hare's method, simply dividing the vote by the number of seats constituted the quota and then the surplus was expected to be distributed ' at random '.

Film of their appearance was incorporated into their 1967 Australian television special The Seekers Down Under, which was screened on the Channel 7 and drew a then record audience of over 6 million.

X then signed to Elektra in 1982 to release Under the Big Black Sun, which marked a slight departure from their trademark sound.

Under natural conditions, most birds lay only until a clutch is complete, and they will then incubate all the eggs.

Under Paley's guidance, CBS would first become one of the largest radio networks in the United States and then one of the big three American broadcast television networks.

Under the system then in place, each elector cast two votes ; if a person received a vote from a majority of the electors, that person became president, and the runner-up became vice-president.

Under the system in place then and through the election of 1800, each voting elector cast two votes — the recipient of the greatest number of votes was elected president, the second greatest number, vice-president.

Under the United States Constitution as it then stood, each elector cast two votes and the candidate with a majority of the votes was elected president, with the vice-presidency going to the runner-up.