Under this provision, cooperative restaurants, shops, and manufacturers became part of the Soviet scene.

Under President René Préval ( President from 1996 to 2001 and from 2006 until 14 May 2011 ), the country's economic agenda included trade and tariff liberalization, measures to control government expenditure and increase tax revenues, civil-service downsizing, financial-sector reform, and the modernization of state-owned enterprises through their sale to private investors, the provision of private sector management contracts, or joint public-private investment.

Under Suharto, Indonesia had moved toward private provision of public infrastructure, including electric power, toll roads, and telecommunications.

Under the narrow method, when there are apparently two contradictory meanings to a word used in a legislative provision or it is ambiguous, the least absurd is to be used.

Under this provision, cooperative restaurants, shops, and manufacturers became part of the Soviet scene.

Under Article VI of the United States Constitution, private contracts cannot be abridged ; this provision has been held by the United States Supreme Court to mean that the federal government or a State can only ( annul or invalidate ) a contract if it directly opposes an important public policy.

Under this provision, the Congress may create inferior courts under both Article III, Section 1, and Article I, Section 8.

Under a qui tam provision, the " original source " for the report may be entitled to a percentage of what the government recovers from the offenders.

Under provision six of the Act, " No State while in a condition of rebellion or insurrection against the government of the United States shall be entitled to the benefit of this act ," in reference to the recent secession of several Southern states and the currently raging American Civil War.

Under the Clayton Act, only civil suits could be brought to the court's attention and a provision " permits a suit in the federal courts for three times the actual damages caused by anything forbidden in the antitrust laws ", including court costs and attorney's fees.

Under the acts a local authority is required to maintain an " adequate provision " of land, usually a large allotment field which can then be subdivided into allotment gardens for individual residents at a low rent.

Under the provision of the Education Reform Act of 1988, Leicester Polytechnic became a Higher Education Corporation, with Dame Anne Mueller appointed Chancellor in June 1991.

Under this provision, someone who intentionally inflicts harm on another person in a way violating morality ( gute Sitten ) is liable for damages.

Under that doctrine, a provision which is, in pith and substance, outside the competence of its enacting body will be saved where it is an important part of a broader legislative scheme that is within the competence of the enacting body.

Under the first three constitutions, the governor's salary could not be increased or reduced while he was in office ; this provision was extended to all public officials in the present constitution.

" Under this provision the Perth Mint, owned by the Western Australian Government, still produces gold and silver coins with legal tender status, the Australian Gold Nugget and Australian Silver Kookaburra.

Under the pressure of this growing party, Bismarck introduced limited welfare provision and working hours were reduced.

Under a provision in the Economic Stabilization Act of 1970, the Cost of Living Council was established as an independent agency.

In June 1926, Calles recognized a decree often referred to as “ Calles Law .” Under this provision, Article 130 of the 1917 Mexican Constitution was re-established.

Under EC law, Articles 86 and 87 create exceptions for the assured achievement of public sector service provision.

Under the Unigov provision of Indiana Law, city-county consolidation is automatic when a city's population exceeds the threshold for qualification as a so-called First Class City.

Under Article 71 and the 8th Schedule, all State Constitutions are required to have a provision similar to the above in relation to their respective Menteri Besar ( Chief Minister ) and Executive Council ( Exco ).

Nursery provision is available through WUFA ( Woodstock Under Fives Association ).

Under current law there is no provision for involuntary loss of Canadian citizenship except:

" Under the law of association, transmission of wealth does not apply to the instruments of labour, so cannot become a cause of inequality .... We are socialists ... under universal association, ownership of the land and of the instruments of labour is social ownership ... We want the mines, canals, railways handed over to democratically organised workers ' associations ... We want these associations to be models for agriculture, industry and trade, the pioneering core of that vast federation of companies and societies, joined together in the common bond of the democratic and social Republic.

Under the SDIO's Innovative Sciences and Technology Office, headed by physicist and engineer Dr. James Ionson, the investment was predominantly made in basic research at national laboratories, universities, and in industry, and these programs have continued to be key sources of funding for top research scientists in the fields of high-energy physics, supercomputing / computation, advanced materials, and many other critical science and engineering disciplines: funding which indirectly supports other research work by top scientists, and which would be politically impossible to fund outside of the defense budget environment.

Under Stalin, the city became a center of heavy industry and transshipment by rail and river, and as a result was attacked by Axis forces during World War II.

Under the moral standards then enforced by the motion picture industry, their relationship had to be kept from public view.

In 1997, Ball resolved to move into the film industry after several frustrating years writing for the television sitcoms Grace Under Fire and Cybill.

Under the stabilization program, the government let most prices float, raised interest rates to record highs, raised heavy new taxes, sharply cut back on government subsidies to industry and construction, and made massive cuts in state welfare spending.

Under the plan, ethanol is to be developed as a complement to the sugar industry, with the hope of alleviating Fiji's dependence on imported fossil fuels such as petrol.

Under his direction ENI negotiated important oil concessions in the Middle East as well as a significant trade agreement with the Soviet Union which helped break the oligopoly of the ' Seven Sisters ' that dominated the mid 20th century oil industry.

Under the benign patronage of the Howards and other mill-owning families the villages became a mill town with many chapels and churches, its fortunes tied to the cotton industry.

Under Classen's management the town blossomed, and there came a gunpowder mill, as well as light industry and handicrafts to the town.

Under Rule 203-1-Departures from Established Accounting Principles, the departures are rare, and usually take place when there is new legislation, the evolution of new forms of business transactions, an unusual degree of materiality, or the existence of conflicting industry practices.

Under the guise of keeping good relations with India, one of its most important military customers, Russia withheld 2A46-2 125 mm smoothbore guns, cast turrets and other technology, which forced Ukraine to make its tank industry independent.

Under Greeley, the Service became the fire engine company, protecting trees so the timber industry could cut them down later at government expense.

Under the management of the Indian Ministry of Defence, this state-owned company is mainly involved in aerospace industry, which includes manufacturing and assembling aircraft, navigation and related communication equipment, as well as operating airports.

Under the World Trade Organization ( WTO ) Agreement, dumping is condemned ( but is not prohibited ) if it causes or threatens to cause material injury to a domestic industry in the importing country.

Under U. S. trade remedy law, a subsidy to be countervailable must be specific to a particular industry.

Under industrial unionism, all the Workers in one industry form One Big Union of that industry.

Under the auspices of the Prussian kings, who encouraged the growth of the Silesian ceramic industry, Bunzlauer ware achieved a widespread recognition and was shipped throughout the states of Germany.

Under communist rule, agriculture received much less attention and investment funding than industry.

Under pressure from industry and markets, the government makes some embarrassing rollbacks on its budget proposals.

Under his leadership the company became the industry leader in film and TV production in Israel as well as satellite broadcasting throughout the world.

Under the Defence of the Realm Act 1914 a State Management Scheme was set up in 1916 to bring the liquor industry, including public houses ( pubs ) and the local breweries, under Government control over a wide area stretching as far as Carlisle and Maryport.

Under Gambino, the family gained particularly strong influence in the construction industry.