: Violations of the laws or customs of war which include, but are not limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation of slave labor or for any other purpose of the civilian population of or in occupied territory ; murder or ill-treatment of prisoners of war or persons on the Seas, killing of hostages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, towns, or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity.

Violations of patients ' rights include failure to obtain informed consent for treatment, failure to maintain the confidentiality of treatment records, and inappropriate restriction of the right to communicate and associate with others, as well as other restrictions of rights.

Violations of elevator, escalator and other conveyance safety codes may involve civil damages to property owners, and may include liability claims if those violations include personal injuries.

Among his other works are: Invisible Poetry ( 1979 ), Traffic ( 1980 ), Plays ( 1982 ), Traffic Violations ( 1983 ), and The Masses are Asses ( 1988 ).

His other films include the 1985 comedy film Moving Violations ( playing the role of Scott Greeber ) and the 1987 comedy film Police Academy 4: Citizens on Patrol.

Violations of good behavior tenure at common law included " abuse of office, nonuse of office, and refusal to exercise an office ," and the " oppression and tyrannical partiality of judges, justices, and other magistrates, in the administration and under the colour of their office, could be prosecuted by information in the court of king's bench.

# Violations of these expectations cause arousal and distraction, further leading the receiver to shift his or her attention to the other, the relationship, and meaning of the violation.

Violations have relatively consensual meanings and valences associated with them, so that engaging in them produces similar effects for positive and negative valenced communications.

Violations of the RICO laws can be alleged in civil lawsuit cases or for criminal charges.

In testimony that he gave on 3 July 2001 before the Justice Oputa led Human Rights Violations Investigations Commission ( HRVIC ), Tsav alleged that the government stonewalled his investigation into the assassination.

Violations of the law against hubris included what might today be termed assault and battery ; sexual crimes ranging from rape of women or children to consensual but improper activity, in particular anal sex with a free man or with an unconsenting and / or under-aged boy ; or the theft of public or sacred property.

A good example are the many administrative boards such as the New York City Traffic Violations Bureau, a minor tribunal that deals with traffic violations where the adjudicator also functions as the prosecutor and questions the witnesses ; he or she also renders judgment and sets the fine to be paid.

Violations are punishable with imprisonment of up to three years or a fiscal penalty, as provided for by article 33 of the same act.

Violations are considered gross misdemeanors, punishable with a 250USD fine and up to one year in jail.

Professor Bassiouni has held numerous appointments with the UN, such as Independent Expert for the Commission on Human Rights on the Situation of Human Rights in Afghanistan from 2004 – 2006, and Independent Expert for the Commission on Human Rights on The Rights to Restitution, Compensation and Rehabilitation for Victims of Grave Violations of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms from 1998 – 2000.

A Resolution to Investigate Violations of the Right of Free Speech and Assembly and Interference with the Right of Labor to Organize and Bargain Collectively.

The LaFollette Civil Liberties Committee, or more formally, Committee on Education and Labor, Subcommittee Investigating Violations of Free Speech and the Rights of Labor ( 1936-1941 ), began as an inquiry into a National Labor Relations Board ( NLRB ) investigation of methods used by employers in certain industries to avoid collective bargaining with unions.

* Booknotes interview with Hockenberry on Moving Violations, July 30, 1995.

Expectation Violations Theory has its roots in Uncertainty Reduction research, which attempts to predict and explain how communication is used to reduce the uncertainty among people involved in conversations with one another the first time they meet.

Violations of the law against hubris included what would today be termed assault and battery ; sexual crimes ranging from forcible rape of women or children to consensual but improper activities ; or the theft of public or sacred property.

Violations of these rules may be ruled " fouls " by the referee, who may issue warnings, deduct points, or disqualify an offending boxer, causing an automatic loss, depending on the seriousness and intentionality of the foul.

Violations of the UN Charter by members of the United Nations may be raised by the aggrieved state in the General Assembly for debate.

The International Tribunal for the Prosecution of Persons Responsible for Serious Violations of International Humanitarian Law Committed in the Territory of the Former Yugoslavia since 1991, more commonly referred to as the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia or ICTY, is a body of the United Nations established to prosecute serious crimes committed during the wars in the former Yugoslavia, and to try their perpetrators.

Chosen to represent the provincial synod of Anjou, Touraine and Maine at the national synod held in 1631 at Charenton, he was appointed as orator to present to the king The Copy of their Complaints and Grievances for the Infractions and Violations of the Edict of Nantes.

Stephen A. Kent analyzes and summarizes the use of the brainwashing meme by non-sociologists in the period 2000-2007, finding the term useful not only in the context of " New Religions / Cults ", but equally under the headings of " Teen Behavior Modification Programs ; Terrorist Groups ; Dysfunctional Corporate Culture ; Interpersonal Violence ; and Alleged Chinese Governmental Human Rights Violations Against Falun Gong ".

Violations by a rogue state could be checked via collateral attack: when a plaintiff sought recovery against a defendant's assets in another state, that state could refuse judgment on the grounds that the original judgment was invalid.

Violations of privacy depend on context.

* Human Rights Violations in Sudan, by the Sudan Human Rights Organization, February 1994. of widespread torture, ethnic cleansing and crucifixion of pastors.

Violations of Islamic law are offenses against God and nature, including one's own human nature.

* The Human Rights Violations Committee investigated human rights abuses that occurred between 1960 and 1994.

The ICFTU published its " Annual Survey of Violations of Trade Union Rights " every June, the publication of which was usually accompanied by extensive press coverage of the violations of trade union rights around the world.

Violations of hunting laws and regulations involving poaching are normally punishable by law.

* Violations of the " rule of reason ": A totality of the circumstances test, asking whether the challenged practice promotes or suppresses market competition.

* Lyal S. Sunga, Individual Responsibility in International Law for Serious Human Rights Violations.

Violations of hunting laws and regulations are normally punishable by law and, collectively, such violations are known as poaching.

Violations of negative covenants are rare compared to violations of affirmative covenants.

July 1998 America West Airline Fined $ 2. 5 Million for Violations.

Violations of pietas required a piaculum, expiatory rites.

The amount of protection provided by any one antioxidant will also depend on its concentration, its reactivity towards the particular reactive oxygen species being considered, and the status of the antioxidants with which it interacts.

While the article specifically prohibits discrimination based on " sex, race, colour, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, association with a national minority, property, birth or other status ", the last of these allows the court to extend to Article 14 protection to other grounds not specifically mentioned such as has been done regarding discrimination based on a person's sexual orientation.

Putting a positive spin on her marital status, Elizabeth insisted she was married to her kingdom and subjects, under divine protection.

As a colony or other dependent state or territory lacks the authority to vest in a true head of state of its own, it either has no comparable office, simply receiving those roles exercised by the paramount powers ( in person or, most of the time, through an appointed representative, often styled governor or lieutenant-governor, but also various other titles, on the Cook Islands even simply King / Queen's Representative ) or has one, such as a formerly sovereign dynasty, but under a form of metropolitan guardianship, such as protection, vassal or tributary status.

During the reign of Almoravids, the position of the Jews was apparently free of significant abuses, but after another Berber dynasty, Almohads, conquered Córdoba in 1148 they have abolished the dhimma status ( i. e. state protection of life and wealth ) in some of their territories which threatened the Jewish and Christian communities with the choice of conversion to Islam, death, or exile.

He stated that within the drug trade firearms are used as status symbols, a means of protection and ... for executions ... to intimidate potential informants and to enforce debt repayment ".

About 120 of the local plant species are rare ones which have received special protection status.

The barnacle goose, mute swan, whooper swan, eider, shelduck and a great many other bird species have been given protection status.

The most significant issues covered were setting limits, navigation, archipelagic status and transit regimes, exclusive economic zones ( EEZs ), continental shelf jurisdiction, deep seabed mining, the exploitation regime, protection of the marine environment, scientific research, and settlement of disputes.

" Certificates of freedom "— signed, notarized statements attesting to the free status of individual blacks — could easily be destroyed and thus afforded their holders little protection.

Civil rights include the ensuring of peoples ' physical and mental integrity, life and safety ; protection from discrimination on grounds such as physical or mental disability, gender, religion, race, national origin, age, status as a member of the uniformed services, sexual orientation, or gender identity ; and individual rights such as privacy, the freedoms of thought and conscience, speech and expression, religion, the press, and movement.

This dress code was democratic ( for all women regardless of status ) & protection from the scorching sun.

The initial status negotiations focused on technical issues important for Kosovo's long-term stability, particularly the rights and protection of Kosovo's minorities ( and especially the Kosovo Serbs ).

The league, led by Walter S. Brown of Pittsburgh, applied for and was granted official minor league status and thus " protection " under the major league-led National Agreement.

Only after the recognition of the asylum seeker's protection needs, he or she is officially referred to as a refugee and enjoys refugee status, which carries certain rights and obligations according to the legislation of the receiving country.

In the United Kingdom, over one in four decisions to refuse an asylum seeker protection UK is LASSN Campaigners have suggested that this figure suggests the process of allocation refugee status is inefficient or flawed.

No information about its protection status is available from Cambodia.

Ladin does not enjoy official status and protection in the Province of Belluno in the Veneto region.

Members of U. S. Congress started work in 1924 on upgrading Bryce Canyon's protection status from a U. S. National Monument to a National Park in order to establish Utah National Park.

Marine Protected Areas ( MPAs ), Biosphere reserves, marine parks, national monuments world heritage status, fishery management and habitat protection can protect reefs from anthropogenic damage.

It may also be the case in competition between members of the same species or subgroup, if the average reward ( e. g. status, access to resources, protection of self or kin ) outweighs average costs ( e. g. injury, exclusion from the group, death ).

In April 1949, he issued the encyclical " Redemptoris Nostri Cruciatus ", in which he appealed for justice for the Palestinian refugees and repeated his call for an " international status " as the best form of protection for the holy places.

He was supposedly a Protestant by faith at a time when Mary I of England, a Catholic monarch, ruled and he had to gain an income as best he could, choosing robbery as his trade as his religion had him marked out as a rebel already and his high status meant that he could rely on any advantage or protection from others.

The people seek the help of marabouts for protection from the evil spirits, to improve one ’ s status ( in terms of career, love or relationship, finances etc.