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Vratislaus ( or Wratislaus ) I () ( – ), a scion of the Czech Přemyslid dynasty, was Duke of Bohemia from 915 until his death.
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Vratislaus and Wratislaus
Vratislaus ( or Wratislaus ) II () ( d. 14 January 1092 ), the son of Bretislaus I and Judith of Schweinfurt, was the first King of Bohemia as of 15 June 1085.
Vratislaus and I
The city is traditionally believed to be named after Wrocisław or Vratislav, often believed to be Duke Vratislaus I of Bohemia.
He was the only child of Prince Władysław I Herman and his first wife Judith, daughter of Vratislaus II of Bohemia.
Upon its dissolution after 906, the region fell under the influence of the Přemyslid rulers of Bohemia, Duke Spytihněv I ( 894 – 915 ) and his son Vratislaus I ( 915 – 921 ), possibly the founder and name giver of the Silesian capital Wrocław ().
Vladislav I was a son of Duke, later King, Vratislaus II of Bohemia by his second wife Svatava, a daughter of Casimir I of Poland.
In 1080, as Duke Władysław I, he married the Bohemian princess Judith, daughter of Duke Vratislaus II of Bohemia.
In 1158 Vratislaus ' grandson Vladislaus II achieved kingship again, bestowed by Emperor Frederick I Barbarossa, whom he had accompanied on his Italian campaign against Milan, but failed to secure the succession of his eldest son Frederick.
Vratislaus and –
Vratislaus and ),
It was then that Vratislaus founded the diocese of Olmütz ( diocese of Olomouc ), under the Archbishopric of Mainz, to counter Otto's authority within his province.
Some historians suppose that she might have been a member of the Přemyslid house ( the ruling family in Bohemia at that time ), possibly a daughter of Vratislaus I or of some historically unknown member of that dynasty.
Vratislaus and Přemyslid
Ottokar's Přemyslid ancestor Vratislaus II had already been elevated to a Bohemian king by Emperor Henry IV in 1085, in turn for his support during the Saxon revolt and the Investiture Controversy.
Střezislava might have been a daughter of Vratislaus I of Bohemia, Slavník's relationship to the Přemyslid family could have been through his father Vok, possibly a nephew of Borivoj I of Bohemia.
Vratislaus and dynasty
Střezislava, the wife of the Bohemian nobleman Slavník, founder of the Slavník dynasty, is also held to be a daughter of Vratislaus by some historians.
Vratislaus and was
Vratislaus was often at odds with his brother Jaromír, the bishop of Prague, and he wore his religious vestments around the bishop to irritate him.
Despite the pope's support for Vratislaus ' new see, the Bohemian duke was unswayed in his loyalty to the emperor.
Henry then took Jaromír to Germany to be his chancellor under the name of Gebhard and Vratislaus was greatly relieved.
At the Battle of Flarchheim, only through the aid of Vratislaus ' contingent was the imperial army capable of overcoming the rebels of the papally-approved claimant Rudolf of Rheinfelden, Duke of Swabia.
Vratislaus and Duke
On the other hand, Vratislaus supported the Magyars in their 915 campaign against the Duchy of Saxony under Duke Henry the Fowler.
In 1080, in order to improve the relations between Poland and Bohemia, Władysław married Judith, the daughter of the Duke ( and first King from 1085 ) Vratislaus II.
In 1085, Duke Vratislaus II, and, in 1158, Duke Vladislaus II, were crowned King of Bohemia as a personal award from the Holy Roman Emperor.
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