When analyzing the efficiency of algorithms that use stacks, one may also specify that all operations take the same time no matter how many items have been pushed into the stack, and that the stack uses a constant amount of storage for each element.

When analyzing a pitcher's statistics, some useful categories to consider include K / 9IP ( strikeouts per nine innings ), K / BB ( strikeouts per walk ), HR / 9, WHIP ( walks plus hits per inning pitched ) and OOPS ( opponent on-base plus slugging ).

When analyzing electrical circuits, the actual direction of current through a specific circuit element is usually unknown.

When analyzing a stock, futures contract, or currency using fundamental analysis there are two basic approaches one can use ; bottom up analysis and top down analysis.

When analyzing algorithms which often take a small time to complete, but periodically require a much larger time, amortized analysis can be used to determine the worst-case running time over a ( possibly infinite ) series of operations.

When analyzing " supertrees " ( datasets incorporating as many taxa of a suspected clade as possible ), it may become unavoidable to introduce character definitions that are imprecise, as otherwise the characters might not apply at all to a large number of taxa ; to continue with the " wings " example, the presence of wings would hardly be a useful character if attempting a phylogeny of all Metazoa, as most of these don't have wings at all.

When analyzing projects in a capital constrained environment, it may be appropriate to use the reinvestment rate rather than the firm's weighted average cost of capital as the discount factor.

When analyzing a weather map, a station model is plotted at each point of observation.

When analyzing the subject of class and how individuals stratified into them interact with each other, Albert and Hahnel came to the conclusion that Marxian class theory and views of class among capitalist economists were inadequate to assess how economies of all kinds are divided along class lines.

When objectively analyzing the condition for learning Gagné says: “ Since the purpose of instruction is learning, the central focus for rational derivation of instructional techniques is the human learner.

When analyzing the reasons behind her difficulty to find work, Witherspoon commented " I think because the character I played was so extreme and sort of shrewish – people thought that was who I was, rather than me going in and creating a part.

When analyzing Canadian political parties and leaders, federal-provincial, French-English, and Canada-US relations are important, therefore, a simple Left-Right spectrum based on only one criterion can be misleading.

When determining whether or not analyzing a sample with an AFM is appropriate, there are various advantages and disadvantages that must be considered.

When analyzing molecules by size, it is most convenient to analyze only linear molecules to avoid this problem, e. g. DNA fragments from a restriction digest, linear DNA PCR products, or RNAs.

When analyzing a pure neutrophil suspension on an automated cell counter, neutrophils have an average diameter of 8 – 9 µm.

When the scholar mentions important occasions in his own life, lack of chronological labeling is especially evident-which can provide complications to those analyzing his book.

When analyzing potentially mixed convection of a liquid, the Archimedes number parametrizes the relative strength of free and forced convection by representing the ratio of Grashof number and the square of Reynolds number.

When economists study a representative agent, this is because it is usually simpler to consider to one ' typical ' decision maker instead of simultaneously analyzing many different decisions.

When analyzing gas samples, however, the carrier is sometimes selected based on the sample's matrix, for example, when analyzing a mixture in argon, an argon carrier is preferred, because the argon in the sample does not show up on the chromatogram.

When analyzing the symptoms, it is important for the technician to identify what the customer is trying to accomplish so that time is not wasted on " attempting to solve a symptom instead of a problem.

When analyzing data aggregated by political boundaries, postal codes or census areas results may be very different with a different choice of units.

When analyzing the various inscriptions it could be determined on the basis of the typeface that there was an older and a younger sculptor generation at work, which makes the coherence of the entire frieze all the more remarkable.

When analyzing the gravitational forces in a system, it becomes impossible to account for every unit of mass individually.

When such a body is constrained at constant deformation, the stress required to hold it at that stretch level gradually diminishes — or " relaxes " with time.

When a train rolls over a penny, the force is sufficient to cause plastic deformation that flattens and stretches it into an oval, showing only the faintest trace of the original design.

When a suspension is sheared the red cells are seen to deform and spin, because of the velocity gradient, but the rate of deformation and spin depends on the shear-rate and the concentration.

When metals are subjected to " cold working " ( deformation at temperatures which are relatively low as compared to the material's absolute melting temperature, T < sub > m </ sub >, i. e., typically less than 0. 3 T < sub > m </ sub >) the dislocation density increases due to the formation of new dislocations and dislocation multiplication.

When a significant region around a crack tip has undergone plastic deformation, other approaches can be used to determine the possibility of further crack extension and the direction of crack growth and branching.

When used in materials science, it is generally applied to materials that fail when there is little or no evidence of plastic deformation before failure.

When a material has reached the limit of its strength, it usually has the option of either deformation or fracture.

When castings are treated with HIP, the simultaneous application of heat and pressure eliminates internal voids and microporosity through a combination of plastic deformation, creep, and diffusion bonding ; this process improves fatigue resistance of component.

When the particles are in great motion, they produce a Doppler shift for measuring wind speed in the laser light, which is used to calculate the speed of the particles, and therefore the air around the anemometer.

When a body is acted upon by external contact forces, internal contact forces are then transmitted from point to point inside the body to balance their action, according to Newton's second law of motion of conservation of linear momentum and angular momentum ( for continuous bodies these laws are called the Euler's equations of motion ).

When these forces are added, the equation of motion has the form:

When the rate of rotation is made constant in the analysis of nonuniform circular motion, that analysis agrees with this one.

When matter ( ordinary material particles ) is changed into energy ( such as energy of motion, or into radiation ), the mass of the system does not change through the transformation process.

When a magnetic field is present that is not parallel to the direction of motion of moving charges, these charges experience a force, called the Lorentz force.

When he switched to traditional stop motion, Caprino tried to maintain the impression that he was still using some kind of " magic " technology to make the puppets move, even though all his later films were made with traditional stop motion techniques.

" When " Air steps " or " aerials " such as the Hip to Hip, Side Flip, and Over the Back ( the names describe the motion of the woman in the air ) began to appear in 1936, the old guard of dancers such as Leon James, Leroy Jones, and Shorty Snowden disapproved of the new moves.

When the Reynolds number is much less than 1, Creeping motion or Stokes flow occurs.

“ When the defense of laches is clear on the face of the complaint, and where it is clear that the plaintiff can prove no set of facts to avoid the insuperable bar, a court may consider the defense on a motion to dismiss .” Solow v. Nine West Group, 2001 WL 736794, * 3 ( S. D. N. Y.

When a sear is in place, it effectively stops the bolt at some point in its range of motion.

When a ferromagnet or ferrimagnet is sufficiently small, it acts like a single magnetic spin that is subject to Brownian motion.

When the Grito de la Villa de Los Santos independence motion occurred, Veraguas firmly opposed it.

When the user's hand motion was not smooth, it produced wrong numbers.

When the button is pushed or the motion detector detects motion at the door, the door alarm is temporarily ignored while the door is opened.

When closing the rods make a slight twisting motion while pushing the sections together.

He does not explicitly acknowledge any anticipation of his demonstration of electrostatic repulsion by the latter but, as he quotes a passage from the same page, could not have been unaware that, in a discussion of the nature of electrical attraction, Cabeo had written ( Philosophia Magnetica p. 192 ): " When we see that small bodies ( corpuscula ) are lifted ( sublevari et attolli ) above the amber and also fall back to the motionless amber, it cannot be said that such erratic behaviour ( talem matum-but if " matum " is taken as a misprint for " motum ", then the translation is simply " such motion ") is an attraction by the gravity of the attracting body.

When stitched together along the direction of motion, these slices form an image of the sea bottom within the swath ( coverage width ) of the beam.

When the Senate convened, the ALP Senate leader, Ken Wriedt, made the motion.

When the body is in motion relative to the observer, the total energy exceeds the rest energy by an amount that is, by definition, the kinetic energy:

When feeling motion but not seeing it ( for example, in a ship with no windows ), the inner ear transmits to the brain that it senses motion, but the eyes tell the brain that everything is still.