When the Input/Output Control System is to be used in a program, a DIOCS statement must be used to select the major methods of processing to be used.

When debates polarise between techniques, the methods are often referred to by a colour code, based on the colours of the bindings of the two volumes from the first Oxford Conference, where the approaches were first distinguished.

When results from different strong methods do appear to conflict, this is treated as a serious problem to be reconciled.

When other methods of calculation are used, it is conventional ( although not obligatory ) to quote the results on a scale that covers the same range of numerical values: this is known as an electronegativity in Pauling units.

When pharmacological methods fail, a purpose-designed external vacuum pump can be used to attain erection, with a separate compression ring fitted to the penis to maintain it.

# Structured prediction: When the desired output value is a complex object, such as a parse tree or a labeled graph, then standard methods must be extended.

# Learning to rank: When the input is a set of objects and the desired output is a ranking of those objects, then again the standard methods must be extended.

When comparing two hypotheses and using some information, frequency methods would typically result in the rejection or non-rejection of the original hypothesis at a particular significance level, and frequentists would all agree that the hypothesis should be rejected or not at that level of significance.

When it was no longer possible to rely on design evolution to improve upon a system and the existing tools were not sufficient to meet growing demands, new methods began to be developed that addressed the complexity directly.

When armed with a rifle, two methods are available when saluting.

When it became clear that Soviet missiles could successfully bring down high flying aircraft, the V bomber force changed to low-level attack methods.

When these methods were used, a number of false stigmatics were exposed.

When this is not available ( e. g. because a court order may be needed and not obtainable ) other methods may need to be used to collect a sample of blood, saliva, semen, or other appropriate fluid or tissue from personal items ( e. g. toothbrush, razor, etc.

When properly administered, collaboration can result in more meaningful participation and better, more creative outcomes to persistent problems than can traditional participation methods.

When it was revived by Tartaglia and others in the 16th century, it became the basis for quantitative work in science for a century, until it was replaced by the algebraic methods of Descartes.

When using the natural release method for foods such as potatoes, the cooking time on the heat source is shorter than that of the other release methods.

Hicks later agreed that the model missed important points of Keynesian theory, criticizing it as having very limited use beyond " a classroom gadget ", and criticizing equilibrium methods generally: " When one turns to questions of policy, looking towards the future instead of the past, the use of equilibrium methods is still more suspect.

When Monte Carlo simulations have been applied in space exploration and oil exploration, their predictions of failures, cost overruns and schedule overruns are routinely better than human intuition or alternative " soft " methods.

When the body temperature is significantly elevated, mechanical methods of cooling are used to remove heat from the body and to restore the body's ability to regulate its own temperatures.

When the problem has substantial uncertainties in the independent variable ( the ' x ' variable ), then simple regression and least squares methods have problems ; in such cases, the methodology required for fitting errors-in-variables models may be considered instead of that for least squares.

When applicable, the method takes far less time than naive methods.

When Stryker leads his squad in the invasion of Tarawa, the men begin to appreciate his methods, except Conway, who considers him brutal and unfeeling when he apparently abandons a wounded comrade to the enemy.

" When Eliot visited schools, he took an interest in every aspect of institutional operation, from curriculum and methods of instruction through physical arrangements and custodial services.

When the trade association began, it had seven members and its main goal was to eliminate all duties and restrictions on the majority of their trade within 12 years.

When two places trade with one another, this doctrine supposes that, if the balance be even, neither of them either loses or gains ; but if it leans in any degree to one side, that one of them loses and the other gains in proportion to its declension from the exact equilibrium.

When Spain opened the Cuban trade ports, it quickly became a popular place.

When one society finds itself forced to relinquish power entirely to another society that in itself is a form of underdevelopment .... During the centuries of pre-colonial trade, some control over social political and economic life was retained in Africa, in spite of the disadvantageous commerce with Europeans.

When the fur trade decreased, Michigan had already began to exploit the lumber-rich areas of the Upper Peninsula.

When you had trade unions, ordinary people, rank and file, never been on television, never been interviewed, and they're not allowed to be heard, that's scandalous.

When logrolling occurs within a Direct Democracy, a few individuals vote openly, and votes are easy to trade, rearrange, and observe.

When Christopher Columbus arrived in the region, hunting was already an established trade, although this is less common today.

When the Europeans began their African slave trade in the early 15th century, the diet of newly-enslaved Africans changed on the long journeys away from their homelands.

When Shetland became part of the Kingdom of Great Britain in 1707, trade with northern Europe decreased, although fishing has continued to be an important aspect of the economy up to the present day.

When the African slave trade began in 1673, the difficult conditions and inhumane treatment slaves were subjected to bred discontent.

When trans-Saharan trade intensified, they developed departure and arrival centers with slave depots and intermediary secure caravan stops.

When Pocklington revealed his plans to trade Gretzky to Oilers general manager and head coach Glen Sather, Sather went to work trying to stop the trade, but, when he found out Gretzky played a part in it, he changed his attitude to GM as he requested Luc Robitaille in exchange.

When trade is at stake, it is your last entrenchment ; you must defend it, or perish ... Sir, Spain knows the consequence of a war in America ; whoever gains, it must prove fatal to her ... is this any longer a nation?

As Tanenbaum said in Operating Systems ( 1987 ): " When AT & T released Version 7, it began to realize that UNIX was a valuable commercial product, so it issued Version 7 with a license that prohibited the source code from being studied in courses, in order to avoid endangering its status as a trade secret.

When Céloron's expedition arrived at Logstown, the Native Americans in the area informed Céloron that they owned the Ohio Country and that they would trade with the British regardless of the French.

When Gérôme exhibited For Sale ; Slaves at Cairo at the Royal Academy in London in 1871, it was " widely found offensive ", perhaps partly because the British liked to think they had successfully suppressed the slave trade in Egypt, also for cruelty and " representing fleshiness for its own sake ".

When three Japanese fishermen, among them Otokichi, were shipwrecked on the Olympic Peninsula in 1834, McLoughlin, envisioning an opportunity to use them to open trade with Japan, sent the trio to London on the Eagle to try to convince the Crown of his plan.

When pirate attacks became quite frequent in the Faroes it became a priority to protect the town and its trade.

When in forms other than money, financial capital may be traded on bond markets or reinsurance markets with varying degrees of trust in the social capital ( not just credits ) of bond-issuers, insurers, and others who issue and trade in financial instruments.

When the American War of Independence deprived Oxford of a valuable market for its bibles, this lease became too risky a proposition, and the Delegates were forced to offer shares in the Press to those who could take " the care and trouble of managing the trade for our mutual advantage.

When the fur trade slowed in 1840 because of fashion changes in men's hats, the value of the Pacific Northwest to the British was seriously diminished.