While The Song of Roland was among the first French epics to be translated into German ( by Konrad der Pfaffe as the Rolandslied, c. 1170 ), and the German poet Wolfram von Eschenbach based his ( incomplete ) 13th century epic Willehalm ( consisting of seventy-eight manuscripts ) on the Aliscans, a work in the cycle of William of Orange ( Eschenbach's work had a great success in Germany ), these remained isolated examples.

While Tristan has all the accomplishments of a knight, questions of chivalric ethos are irrelevant to the story and the role of the fighting man in society, central to the works of Hartmann von Aue and Wolfram von Eschenbach, is never at issue.

While the Senior Partners have left Earth's dimension, the source of Wolfram & Hart's power, the Home Office, exists on Earth itself.

While studying at University of California, Hastings College of the Law, Lindsey was recruited for the corrupt corporation known as Wolfram & Hart.

While prohibiting drunkenness, he promotes the drinking of alcohol in moderation following.

While it promotes readability for humans, facilitates error detection, and avoids interoperability problems such as byte-order ( Endianness ), it can slow processing speed and can be cumbersome.

While in power, Nikoladze promotes technological advances in information industries with the support of some countries in Europe as well as the United States.

While TNS is a national for-profit advocacy group for Naturism, NAC is a non-profit donor-supported organization that promotes and defends naturist interests in the courts, before legislative bodies, at universities, and to local business communities.

While studies show that ammonia alone is only a mild skin irritant, when urea breaks down in the presence of fecal urease it increases pH because ammonia is released, which in turn promotes the activity of fecal enzymes such as protease and lipase.

While most of the Middle Loire experiences a continental climate, the Coteaux du Layon receives more climatic influence from the Atlantic Ocean, which promotes the development of Botrytis cinerea, than in nearby Vouvray or Montlouis.

While upwelling promotes abundant primary and secondary production in the upper parts of the water column and near the coast, deeper waters with limited oxygen exchange create hypoxic areas called oxygen minimum zones at the coastal shelf and upper coastal slope.

While he promotes himself on his website as a " top Canadian spin doctor ," journalist Paul Wells, in a 2001 article, questioned whether his role has been significantly exaggerated.

While Carney decries surface style and finds using symbols to gain meaning from a work promotes a shallow understanding of art, he believes that the meaning of the work lies at its surface.

" Stenger further noted, " While he insists that this argument does not depend on any specific theological assumptions, his book unabashedly promotes his interpretation that the design inferred is the work of the Christian God.

The 2000 review Armageddon at the Millennial Dawn from The Journal of Religion and Film finds that " While end of the world threats perhaps are not avoidable, the cinematic formulation of millennial doom promotes the notion that the end can be averted through employing human ingenuity, scientific advance, and heroism.

While overseeing policy development and major projects, Kirkpatrick actively promotes the City ’ s interests with other levels of government and external organizations.

While it proposes to unite people above party lines, it also promotes wariness of " foreign influence and intervention " in national politics.

While Huey promotes various social causes, he is openly contemptuous of African-American pop culture as portrayed in mainstream media for glamorizing wasteful extravagance, self-defeating lifestyles, and ignorance.

While many tokens point forward, the main achievements stand as a culmination of the simple patterns of the Dark ages.

While the goals are sweeping, the conspiratorial machinery is generally simple: a single, evil organization implements a plan to infiltrate and subvert existing institutions.

While the idea of shared electron pairs provides an effective qualitative picture of covalent bonding, quantum mechanics is needed to understand the nature of these bonds and predict the structures and properties of simple molecules.

While this certificate has limited portability – to other corporations, for example – it is the most simple to develop.

While Rabbi Kaplan defines Judaism as a civilization, there are many who would not agree, citing millennia of religious tradition and observance as more than simple civilization.

While such omissions are inappropriate for managing large projects, they are a common and reasonable occurrence in many very small or simple projects.

While propositional logic deals with simple declarative propositions, first-order logic additionally covers predicates and quantification.

While this may not be desired behavior, it keeps this example simple

While the description of strong and weak interactions within the Standard Model is based on gauge symmetries governed by the simple symmetry groups SU ( 3 ) and SU ( 2 ) which allow only discrete charges, the remaining component, the weak hypercharge interaction is described by an abelian symmetry U ( 1 ) which in principle allows for arbitrary charge assignments.

While popular usage translates it as ' Keep it simple, stupid ', Johnson translated it as ' Keep it simple stupid ', and this reading is still used by many authors.

While these results originally seemed too simple or too technical to warrant independent interest, they have turned out to be central to the theories in which they occur.

While Drexler, Merkle and others have created designs of simple parts, no comprehensive design effort for anything approaching the complexity of a Model T Ford has been attempted.

While they focused primarily on more traditional mission architectures, Zubrin began to collaborate with colleague David Baker on an extremely simple, stripped-down and robust strategy.

While simple processors execute instructions one after the other, superscalar processors are capable of executing several instructions at once.

While no simple continued fractions are available, several generalized continued fractions are, including:

While this may at first seem a simple task, he then goes on to lead us through the problems with each of the possible definitions of the word " game ".

While this simple method worked well in a small community of Christians unified by persecution, as the congregation grew in size, the acclamation of a new bishop was fraught with division, and rival claimants and a certain class hostility between patrician and plebeian candidates unsettled some episcopal elections.

While puns are often simple wordplay for comedic or rhetorical effect, a double entendre alludes to a second meaning which is not contained within the statement or phrase itself, often one which purposefully disguises the second meaning.

While historically thought of as simple, leathery structures composed of skin, research has since shown that the wing membranes of pterosaurs were actually highly complex and dynamic structures suited to an active style of flight.

While it is simple to recognize a political medium in an official newspaper, magazine, TV channel that directly declares to belong to a group, deep concerns might regard submission of communications to political interests and impartiality of media that do not declare their party alliances.

While this is extremely easy to implement on sufficiently simple theories, there are many situations where other methods of quantization yield more efficient procedures for computing quantum amplitudes.

While simple forms of role-playing exist in traditional children's games of make believe, role-playing games add a level of sophistication and persistence to this basic idea with additions such as game facilitators and rules of interaction.

While simple images can be produced rapidly, more realistic and complicated higher-resolution images can now be produced in more reasonable amounts of time.

While most shoes have historically been worn by humans, there are simple shoes that are designed to be worn by other domesticated animals, such as dogs and horses.