While the Lords of Winternheim began work on Burg Windeck in the earlier half of the 12th century, the actual settlement around Saint George ’ s Chapel apparently remained unfortified, or at least not amply so: when Archbishop Conrad of Wittelsbach was getting himself ready in 1200 to build Mainz ’ s city wall up again after it had been razed on Emperor Friedrich I ’ s orders in 1163, he obliged many villages in the outlying countryside to build their own respective sections.

Around 475 there was a new small settlement called Winternheim, 2 km south of the fort, right at the edge of the high banks of the Rhine.

Eventually, in 1158, the Lords of Winternheim were mentioned, who later named themselves after the castle, Burg Windeck, as the Lords of Winterau.

Herdegen I of Winternheim might have built the four-sided defensive tower in the middle before 1150.

Whether the Lords of Winternheim came from Groß-Winternheim or Klein-Winternheim cannot be answered without further investigation.

after all, the large ( and probably unreliable ) Reader's Digest literature on the `` most unforgettable character I ever met '' deals with village grocers, country doctors, favorite if illiterate aunts, and so forth.

The village is said to take its name from the " Bold Venture " that it must have appeared to build a farm in this moorland, but this is probably folk etymology, as " Bol -" is a common prefix in Cornish placenames.

In the 19th century Emsworth had as many as 30 pubs and beer houses, probably to do with the fact that Emsworth was a fishing village.

In the 19th century Emsworth had as many as 30 pubs and beer houses, probably to do with the fact that Emsworth was a fishing village.

Neighborhoods in Fonni are called " Rioni " of these the oldest is called " su piggiu " or the skin, probably derived by the fact this is the highest and first layer of the village.

He was born near Piacenza, probably at the village of Fiorenzuola d ' Arda in the Duchy of Parma.

The PLO's " vicious terrorist attacks in Israel " dating from this period were countered by Israeli bombing raids in southern Lebanon, where " 150 or more towns and villages ... have been repeatedly savaged by the Israeli armed forces since 1968 ," of which the village of Khiyam is probably the best-known example.

He was born around 305, probably near the city of Egitania, Lusitania, in what is the present-day village of Idanha-a-Velha, Portugal, then part of the Western Roman Empire.

He probably attended a grammar school in his village.

This village centered around a small ( probably wooden ) castle or ' Motteburcht ' on an equally small hill, which became derelict and was torn down after a few centuries at most.

The place denominated Respa was probably a wrong transcript of the toponym Melpha, referring to a small village of fishermen.

The town was for long a mere village, and started its expansion when the Norman Kings of Sicily chose the area as their hunting resort, building here a palace ( probably identifiable with the modern Town Hall ).

Spanish Taos is probably a borrowing of Taos " village " which was heard as tao to which the plural-s was added although in the modern language Taos is no longer a plural noun.

Lodi was a Celtic village ; in Roman times it was called in Latin Laus Pompeia ( probably in honor of the consul Gnaeus Pompeius Strabo ) and was known also because its position allowed many Gauls of Gallia Cisalpina to obtain Roman citizenship.

" The ascent was probably east of the City of David, near the village of Silwan.

In early times it was called OttaikalMandu " mund " is the Tamil word for a Toda village, and the first part is probably a corruption of the local name for the central region of the Nilgiri Plateau.

The village was formerly home to a renowned grammar school, believed to have been formed as the continuation of the collegiate church and probably founded by Edward VI.

The village is probably named after an early Christian missionary and leader called Celert ( or Cilert ) who settled here early in the 8th century.

" At any rate the spelling " Gwalchmai " has become popular, and there is a small village in Anglesey called Gwalchmai, probably named after the 12th-century bard Gwalchmai ap Meilyr .< ref >< span class =" plainlinks "> Notes on SGGK Medieval Notes on Sir Gawain and the Green Knight </ span > on Humx. org </ ref >

" Jesuit Missionaries from Osage Mission ( now St. Paul, Kansas ) who worked among the Osages called the village " Little Town ," probably because the band of Osages who lived in the village were of the " Little Osage " division of the Osage People.

Borculo is probably known best for the tornado that destroyed much of the village on 10 August 1925.

The name of the village probably is derived from dingspel ( justice court or area ) and loo ( wood ).

The village has approximately 8, 000 inhabitants, has a very small center and is probably best known for its tourism to the numerous camp-sites that surround the village.

In 1790 Robert Grimshaw, of Gorton Manchester, erected a weaving factory at Knott Mill which he was to fill with 500 of Cartwright's power looms, but with only 30 in place, the factory was burnt down probably as an act of arson inspired by the fears of hand loom weavers.

That was probably due to the decline of the fur trade in 1870 and in part to the suggestion of the parish priest Tancrède Viger to the weavers, to stop producing, considering them very badly paid for their work.

As they looked with nostalgia to a society which had been swept away, they were probably no more than half-conscious that they painted in colors which had never existed.

The inspiration oracular cult was probably introduced into Greece from Anatolia, which is the origin of Sibyl, and where existed some of the oldest oracular shrines.

Some scholars believe that, because the only evidence for the " courts of love " is Andreas Capellanus ’ s book The Art of Courtly Love, they probably never existed ; to further strengthen their argument, they say that there is also no evidence that Marie ever stayed with her mother in Poitiers, beyond her name being mentioned in Andreas ’ s work.

The Chinese hanghui probably existed already during the Han Dynasty ( 206 BC-AD 220 ), but certainly they were present in the Sui Dynasty ( 589-618 AD ).

In Europe Center Parcs might be considered a chain of resort hotels, since the sites are largely man-made ( though set in natural surroundings such as country parks ) with captive trade, whereas holiday camps such as Butlins and Pontin's are probably not considered as resort hotels, since they are set at traditional holiday destinations which existed before the camps.

For that matter, schematic painting was not Hals ' own idea ( the approach already existed in 16th century Italy ), and Hals was probably inspired by Flemish contemporaries, Rubens and Van Dyck, in his painting method.

The ukidari, a similar footwear for walking on water, also existed in the form of a round bucket, but was probably quite unstable.

Despite the fact that the Assassins probably only existed up until the late 14th century or early 15th century at most ( under Taqq ' iya ), content within Assassin's Creed, such as assassination targets, methods of assassination, symbolism, and Templar enemies, does not coincide with the factual history of the Assassins.

A native of Arimathea, in Judea, Joseph was apparently a man of wealth — and probably a member of the Sanhedrin, one of the rabbinical courts that existed in eastern Mediterranean.

Apparently Canaan at this time existed as a distinct political entity ( probably a loose confederation of city-states ).

Literary criticism has probably existed for as long as literature.

Older pre-conquest items relevant to the ancient gaelic dynasties that once ruled Ireland probably also existed.

In Book 1 of the poem, Phemius performs at their request a version of the theme The Return from Troy ( a theme that actually existed as a written poem, probably at a slightly later date ).

This temple no longer existed by the time of Hadrian, and its site probably lies under the church of Santi Martina e Luca.

Not all reefs in the past were formed by corals: those in the Early Cambrian ( 542 – 513 Ma ) resulted from calcareous algae and archaeocyathids ( small animals with conical shape, probably related to sponges ) and in the Late Cretaceous ( 100 – 65 Ma ), when there also existed reefs formed by a group of bivalves called rudists ; one of the valves formed the main conical structure and the other, much smaller valve acted as a cap.

Arras was founded on the hill of Baudimont by the Belgic tribe of the Atrebates, who named it Nemetacum or Nemetocenna in reference to a nemeton ( sacred grove ) that probably existed there.

There is no record of the first erection of a parish church, but the first known rector was appointed in 1242, and a church probably existed a century before this.

Man and Julian Feild arrived around 1856 and built a grist mill at the crossroads that was to become the center of Mansfield, the beginnings of the community probably existed in the oak groves bordering Walnut Creek ( originally called Cedar Bluff Creek ).

Originally Hoogstraten probably existed as a small group of thatched cottages, with perhaps one which served as an inn.

The first reference to the Master of the Rolls comes from 1286, although it is believed that the position probably existed before that ; the first reference to his having independent judicial authority is from 1520.

For example, a 1971 survey of Industrial Research / Development magazine found that 76 % felt the government was not revealing all it knew about UFOs, 54 % thought UFOs definitely or probably existed, and 32 % thought they came from outer space.

To the extent that such designs in fact existed, these weapons were not strictly speaking fictional ( though Nevil Shute probably had no specific knowledge of such designs ' existence ).

" We contend that a Natural State, sometimes idealized by movements with a tendency to look towards the past, does not exist and has probably never existed since man's first appearance in the biosphere, insofar as humanity has always progressed by increasingly harnessing Nature to its needs and not the reverse.

President Nicolae Ceaușescu, however, probably believed a connection between the two existed, since during Gorbachev's visit to Romania in July 1989, Iliescu was sent outside of Bucharest to prevent any contact.

Philip Ferrari de La Renotière ( January 11, 1850-May 20, 1917 ) was a noted stamp collector, assembling probably the most complete worldwide collection that ever existed, or is likely to exist.