With a booming economy short of unskilled workers, especially after the Berlin Wall cut off the steady flow of East Germans, the FRG negotiated migration agreements with Italy ( 1955 ), Spain ( 1960 ), Greece ( 1960 ), and Turkey ( 1961 ) that brought in hundreds of thousands of temporary guest workers, called Gastarbeiter.

* 1800 – With the church leadership driven out of Rome during an armed conflict, Pius VII is crowned Pope in Venice with a temporary papal tiara made of papier-mâché.

With the help of the English architect Maxwell Fry, Gropius was able to leave Nazi Germany in 1934, on the pretext of making a temporary visit to Britain.

* June 6 – With a temporary order, the rocket launches at Cuxhaven are terminated.

With Sir Clements Markham's blessing he accepted a temporary post assisting the outfitting of the Terra Nova for the second Discovery relief operation but turned down the offer to sail with her as chief officer.

With certain exceptions, a direct physical occupation, temporary or permanent, represents a taking.

With two channels ( BBC HD and ITV1 HD ) Freeview HD completed a " technical launch " on 2 December 2009 from Winter Hill ( as a full power service ) and Crystal Palace ( as a reduced power temporary service ) and operates on multiplex BBC B ( aka Multiplex B or PSB3 ) from that date in regions that switched-over on or after that date, with the service coming to all regions by the end of 2012.

With the advent of World War II, came the temporary alignment of British and Soviet interests in 1940.

With Gillian deciding to duck out of the public eye, Twins announced its " temporary dissolution " in July 2008.

With the departure of Moore, Thin Lizzy had to recruit two temporary guitarists to complete a tour of Germany, ex-Atomic Rooster guitarist John Cann, and Berliner Andy Gee, who had played with Peter Bardens and Ellis.

With the aid of friends, especially of Diderot and Mme d ' Épinay, who reviewed many plays, always anonymously, during his temporary absences from France, Grimm himself carried on the Correspondence littéraire, which consisted of two letters a month that were painstakingly copied in manuscript by amanuenses safely apart from the French censor in Zweibrücken, just over the border in the Palatinate, until 1773.

With the success of the driving ban, having no vehicular incidents, 1998 saw a return to the Black Rock desert ; along with a temporary perimeter fence.

With the capital in temporary confusion, and one oath to Constantine having already been sworn, the society scrambled in secret meetings to convince regimental leaders not to swear allegiance to Nicholas.

With the hiring of Henry Marshall Tory in 1907, the University of Alberta started operation in 1908, using temporary facilities while the first building on campus, Athabasca Hall, was under construction.

With the assistance of the World Bank, the government built 2, 000 temporary Marina beach shelters each measuring about 250 sq. ft.

With the temporary passing of the Arab threat, Constantine had to turn his attention to the Church, torn between Monothelitism and Orthodoxy.

With a war underway it was impossible for the federal government to build the line ; funding had to come from Europe, with the construction done by American firms using unskilled laborers who would live in temporary camps along the way.

With the outbreak of the First World War, he returned to active duty, serving first as temporary military secretary at the War Office and later as military secretary to the commander-in-chief of the British Expeditionary Forces ( B. E. F.

With it he battled Spider-Man, and after an injury caused the web-slinger to have temporary amnesia, he convinced Spider-Man they were partners in criminal endeavors.

With the normal 43, 651 baseball seating capacity of the Park having been increased by more than 3, 000 with the installation of temporary bleachers built over the bullpen area in center field, the trio of outdoor hockey games drew a combined total of 138, 296 over the week of Winter Classic events.

With the exception of General Authorities, all leadership positions are temporary.

With regard to fact that Greater Poland, Cuiavia, Silesia and Pomerania are still officially part of Reich, to avoid international repercussions, Polish government and NRL decide to resign from planned election of 126 MPs, giving temporary right of representation of Prussian Partition to 16 MPs of Reichstag.

With power slipping from his grasp, Ben Ali resigned the presidency at about 4: 00 pm local time and delegated prime minister Mohamed Ghannouchi to act as head of state during his " temporary " absence.

With the completion of the college building on 15 March 1959 the pre-clinical section was shifted from the temporary location in beach hospital to the campus.

With the demise of the Black Hand in June 1917 after the Salonika Trial, The White Hand steadily gained control of the young and ambitious Prince Alexander.

With its increasing rarity, specimens of the Great Auk and its eggs became collectible and highly prized by rich Europeans, and the loss of a large number of its eggs to collection contributed to the demise of the species.

With the advent of the Union and the demise of Jacobitism, access to London and the Empire opened up very attractive career opportunities for ambitious middle-class and upper-class Scots, who seized the chance to become entrepreneurs, intellectuals, and soldiers.

With the demise of the Seljuk Sultanate of Rum ( c. 1300 ), Anatolia was divided into a patchwork of independent states, the so-called Ghazi emirates.

With the eventual demise of the clan systems in Scotland, these hunting dogs became sporting animals for landowners and the nobility, but were also bred and hunted by common folk when feasible.

With the demise of London County as a first-class team, the number of Grace's appearances dwindled over the next four seasons until he called it a day in 1908.

With the demise of the Canada Games Company, Chutes and Ladders produced by Milton Bradley / Hasbro has been gaining in popularity.

With the demise of the Congressional nominating caucus in the election of 1824, the political system was left without an institutional method on the national level for determining Presidential nominations.

With the fall of the Iron Curtain, the demise of the notion of a Pax Sovietica, and the end of the Cold War, the U. S. maintained significant contingents of armed forces in Europe and East Asia.

With the demise of Grateful Dead and Phish, nomadic touring hippies attend a growing series of summer festivals, the largest of which is called the Bonnaroo Music & Arts Festival, which premiered in 2002.

With the demise of the Swing era and the decline of the great touring big bands, a major change in jazz music occurred.

With the demise of the Second French Empire, the Prince Imperial was exiled to the United Kingdom, where he first attended elementary lectures in physics at King's College London.

With the demise of Accrington, Stanley Villa took the town name to become Accrington Stanley.

With the demise of the UNZ in 1961, it became Massey College, part of Victoria University of Wellington ( VUW ).

With the demise of Acton Works this no longer applies, and the new 2009 tube stock has a wider profile and slightly longer carriages which preclude it running on other deep-level tube lines.

With the demise of the textile industry, many of the city's mills were occupied by smaller companies, some in the garment industry, traditionally based in the New York City area but attracted to New England by the lure of cheap factory space and an eager workforce in need of jobs.

With the advent of the automobile, and the demise of this branch of the railroad, East Acton became a largely residential area with a commercial base that is situated along the Route 2A corridor.

With the demise of the local railroad industry, Susquehanna now has many small resident-owned businesses scattered along Main Street.

With the demise of heavy industry prior to World War II, and the advent of the Interstate Freeway System in the 1950s, Murray became a major retail hub due to its central location.

With the demise of the Stuart dynasty in 1714, her descendants, the Hanoverian rulers, succeeded to the British throne.

With the demise of the Cyrix MII ( a renamed 6x86MX ) from the market in 1999, the PR system appeared to be dead, but AMD revived it in 2001 with the introduction of its Athlon XP line of processors.

With the demise of the Soviet Union in the early 1990s, Aeroflot began to suffer which was a big loss to the airport.

With the demise of OpenDoc, the simulations were rewritten as Java applets and are still available from the Center under the title of " The Constructing Physics Understanding ( CPU ) Project " by Dr. Fred Goldberg.

With the demise of the Soviet Union, control of Laos by Vietnam waned at the end of the 1980s.