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vi: Amasis II
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Amasis and II
Amasis II () or Ahmose II was a pharaoh ( 570 B. C. E.
Amasis then married Chedebnitjerbone II, one of the daughters of his predecessor Apries, in order to legitimise his kingship.
Herodotus describes how Amasis II would eventually cause a confrontation with the Persian armies.
According to Herodotus, Amasis, was asked by Cambyses II or Cyrus the Great for an Egyptian ophthalmologist on good terms.
Herodotus also describes that just like his predecessor, Amasis II relied on Greek mercenaries and council men.
This head probably came from a temple statue of Amasis II.
Under Amasis or Ahmose II, Egypt's agricultural based economy reached its zenith.
), Amasis was able to defeat an invasion of Egypt by the Babylonians under Nebuchadrezzar II ; henceforth, the Babylonians experienced sufficient difficulties controlling their empire that they were forced to abandon future attacks against Amasis.
Amasis II died in 526 BC.
Herodotus also relates the desecration of Ahmose II / Amasis ' mummy when the Persian king Cambyses conquered Egypt and thus ended the 26th Saite dynasty:
Image: Louvres-antiquites-egyptiennes-img 2713. jpg | Papyrus, written in demotic script in the 35th year of Amasis II, on display at the Louvre
Dated to the first year of Amasis II, on display at the Louvre
Nebuchadnezzar successfully fought the Pharaohs Psammetichus II and Apries throughout his reign, and during the reign of Pharaoh Amasis in 568 BC it is rumoured that he may have briefly invaded Egypt itself.
The war took place in 525 BCE, when Amasis II had just been succeeded by his son Psamtik III.
* 526 BC — Psammetichus III succeeds Amasis II as king of Egypt.
* 567 BC — Former pharaoh Apries invades Egypt with Babylonian help but is defeated by Saite pharaoh Amasis II ( also known as Ahmose II ).
* 570 BC — Amasis II succeeds Apries as king of Egypt.
There, according to Herodotus he visited the Pharaoh of Egypt Amasis II.
Croesus, now feeling secure, formed an alliance with Sparta in addition to those he had with Amasis II of Egypt and Nabonidus of Babylonia, and launched his campaign against the Persian Empire in 547 BC.
: See Amasis II for the 26th Dynasty pharaoh whose name sometimes appears as Ahmose II.
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