Collaborative authors may have also their works published under a single pen name.

Collaborative fiction is a form of writing by a group of authors who share creative control of a story.

Collaborative writing can greatly increase motivation and speed of production for authors.

As some have pointed out, one of the most flagrant problems of the collaborative response was that “ abnegation of responsibility is possible because there is no formal responsibility apportioned to agencies under the Collaborative Response, and thus no accountability when agencies renege on their promises .” The cluster approach – the successor to the collaborative approach-tried to do away with this problem by designating individual agencies as ‘ sector leaders ’ to coordinate operations in specific areas to try to plug those newly identified gaps.

The model act subsequently came under the aegis of the Turning Point National Collaborative on Public Health Statute Modernization to revise state health laws.

Collaborative groups may allow for more input and influence on projects from the public than the normal NEPA process, despite the fact that projects under the act go through an expedited NEPA process.

The sites are joined together under the umbrella organization, Breakthrough Collaborative, based in San Francisco.

Collaborative learning activities can include collaborative writing, group projects, joint problem solving, debates, study teams, and other activities.

The Arizona Biomedical Collaborative ( A joint venture between Arizona State University | ASU, University of Arizona | U of A and the Phoenix, Arizona | City of Phoenix ) is home to the ASU Downtown School of Engineering

The organization relies on contributions from renowned scientists and professionals to inform its work, such as the WHO Expert Committee on Biological Standardization, the WHO Expert Committee on Leprosy, and the WHO Study Group on Interprofessional Education & Collaborative Practice.

Collaborative efforts between WHO and other agencies, such as through the Health Metrics Network, also aim to provide sufficient high-quality information to assist governmental decision making.

Collaborative software provides areas that support multi-user editing, such as virtual whiteboards and chat or other forms of communication.

Collaborative design techniques, such as rapid visualization and parametric modeling of restaurant kitchens are now being used to establish equipment specifications that are consistent with restaurant operating and merchandising requirements.

Collaborative discussions can take a variety of forms, such as fishbowl discussions.

Collaborative real-time editing is now utilized, for example, in film editing and on services such as Google Docs.

Collaborative programs ( also known as “ Armaments Cooperative Projects ” (“ ACPs ”)) between the U. S. and foreign Governments ( such as the Joint Strike Fighter ) may also authorize export of USML items ( subject to strict controls ).

Since 1998, the university has undertaken 12 very important national projects, such as Action Plan project " Multi-media Distance Education System and Project "; Education Ministry approved large project " the Demonstrate Project of Internet Education Based on Satellite and Terrestrial Networks "; " Tenth Five-Year Plan " key project " real-time teaching system "; National Science Fund project " Study of Individual and Interactive Virtual Collaborative Learning Environment " and " Study and Application of Personality Mining in E-Learning ".

The RDMA Consortium and the DAT Collaborative have played key roles in the development of RDMA protocols and APIs for consideration by standards groups such as the Internet Engineering Task Force and the Interconnect Software Consortium.

< BR > Collaborative Problem-solving — working together in teams, formal and informal, to complete tasks and develop new knowledge ( such as through Wikipedia, alternative reality gaming, spoiling ).

One such effort, the Orange Mound Collaborative, funded by a Ford Foundation grant, stresses " education through empowerment.

" Since their foundation, Lybba has worked with such partners as the Collaborative Chronic Care Network ( C3N ), And Early Development Systems Initiative ( EDSI ).

Glenn Research Center is home to the LERCIP ( Lewis ' Educational and Research Collaborative Internship Program ) program.

He was awarded the First Lewis Fry Richardson Medal for exceptional contributions to non-linear geophysics ( 1998 ), a Doctor Honoris Causa, Institute du Physique du Globe, Paris, and the 21st Century Collaborative Activity Award for Studying Complex Systems, McDonnell Foundation.

In 2002, the college received a Title V Hispanic Serving Institutions Grant, and in 2003, partnered with Santa Ana College and California State University, Fullerton for a Title V Collaborative Grant.

Collaborative filters are expected to increase diversity because they help us discover new products among myriad choices.

Findley's project conducted trend analysis and developed prototypes of collaborative learning environments, which became the basis for their further research and development of what they called Collaborative Networked Learning ( CNL ),

They also performed at the 2006 CMT Music Awards, where they received multiple nominations including Group / Duo Video of the Year for Just Might ( Make Me Believe ), Breakthrough Video of the Year for Something More, and Collaborative Video of the Year for Who Says You Can't Go Home.

Collaborative writing is writing done by more than one person ; they may discuss what they are going to write before they start, and discuss what they have written after they finish each draft they write .< Ref > Dillon A.

The West Midlands Collaborative Commerce Marketplace ( WMCCM ) is a project focused on small-medium sized engineering enterprises ( engineering SMEs ) in the English county of the West Midlands, and how they can develop in response to business pressures using the opportunities provided by the Internet.

Collaborative project management tools ( CPMT ) are very similar to collaborative management tools ( CMT ) except that CMT may only facilitate and manage a certain group activities for a part of a bigger project or task, while CPMT covers all detailed aspects of collaboration activities and management of the overall project and its related knowledge areas.

* Collaborative Audio Book ( Introduction only as of June 2005 )

UMass / Boston is part of the Greater Boston Urban Education Collaborative, In 1982 it merged with Boston State College ( est.

Today the University of Munich is part of 24 Collaborative Research Centers funded by the German Research Foundation ( DFG ) and is host university of 13 of them.

There are also three high schools which all contain independent Sixth Form facilities and working together as part of the Maghull Collaborative.

In addition, TUM takes part in more than 20 Collaborative Research Centres, of which TUM is the spokesperson in nine.

He was part of the Collaborative Arts Project 21 ( CAP21 ) and the Orange County High School of the Arts, while at the Los Alamitos High School campus.

Collaborative fiction can occur for commercial gain, as part of education, or recreationally-many collaboratively written works have been the subject of a large degree of academic research.

The plan has brought about another wave of campus constructions, including the erection the newly renamed Bioscience Research Collaborative building ( intended to foster collaboration with the adjacent Texas Medical Center ), a new recreational center and renovated basketball stadium, and the addition of two new residential colleges, Duncan College and McMurtry College.

Collaborative software helps facilitate action-oriented teams working together over geographic distances by providing tools that aid communication, collaboration and the process of problem solving.

Collaborative software helps facilitate the action-oriented team working together over geographic distances by providing tools that help communication, collaboration and the process of problem solving by providing the team with a common means for communicating ideas and brainstorming.

Other designed specifically to assist in collaboration when using virtual worlds as a business platform, while yet another type of software, Collaborative Knowledge Management ( cKM ), bridges the gap and can be used simultaneously in Second Life and on the web.

Later that year, Khan was appointed by The UNOPS to be the first global ambassador of The Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative Council that works to improve the lives of poor people by enhancing collaboration among sector agencies and professionals around sanitation and water supply.

* EUROCORES ( European Collaborative Research scheme ) enable researchers in different European countries to develop collaboration in areas where European scale and scope are required.

Additionally, in collaboration with other schools at the university, it offers combined MBA degrees with the Faculty of Law and the Faculty of Applied Science and Engineering ; and Collaborative Programs in Asia-Pacific Studies and Environmental Studies.

Multi-parter collaboratives that have targeted the Taconic Mountains include the New England Wildlands and Woodlands Collaborative, a regional conservation agenda for the New England states produced by representatives of dozens of non-profits and academic institutions and, more specifically, the Taconic Crest Project, which involves the states of New York, Massachusetts, and Vermont in collaboration with local land trusts and The Nature Conservancy.

* Biological Collaborative Research Environment ( BioCoRE ) developed at University of Illinois at Urbana – Champaign – a collaboration tool for biologists ( Chin and Lansing, 2004 );

The winning design was by noted local architects Harkness & Geddes in collaboration with Walter Gropius, who founded The Architects Collaborative ( TAC ), the famous Boston architectural firm.

The Water Supply and Sanitation Collaborative Council ( WSSCC ) is an global multi-stakeholder partnership organization that works to improve the lives of poor people by enhancing collaboration among sector agencies and professionals around sanitation and water supply.